英语中有world-class 表示世界级，那么外国人常用的（足球里听说的）sheer-class
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发布时间：2022-04-23 09:47
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时间：2023-10-10 01:08
以下是sheer的意思
sheer
sheer1
adjective
[attrib.]nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis)
纯粹的，完全的，十足的（用于强调）
she giggled with sheer delight.
她非常开心地咯咯笑。
it's been sheer hard work.
这是十足的苦活。
(especially of a cliff or wall) perpendicular or nearly so
垂直的；陡峭的
the sheer ice walls.
陡峭的冰壁。
(of a fabric) very thin; diaphanous
（织物）极薄的；透明的
sheer white silk chiffon.
透明白丝雪纺绸。
adverb
perpendicularly
垂直地
the ridge fell sheer, in steep crags.
山脊垂直而下，一片陡峭险崖。
(archaic)completely; right
(古)彻底地；完全地
she went sheer forward when the door was open.
门开时，她一直往前走。
noun
a very fine or diaphanous fabric or article
精纺（或透明）织物（或物品）
派生
sheerly
adverb
sheerness
noun
语源
Middle English (in the sense 'exempt, cleared'): probably an alteration of dialect shire 'pure, clear', from the Germanic base of the verb shine. In the mid 16th cent. the word was used to describe clear, pure water, and also in sense 3
基本词义
sheer
sheer2
verb
[no obj., with adverbial](typically of a boat) swerve or change course quickly
（船）偏航；急转向
the boat sheered off to beach further up the coast.
船急转方向以便在海岸上方靠岸。
■(figurative)avoid or move away from an unpleasant topic
(喻)避开（不愉快的话题）
her mind sheered away from images she didn't want to dwell on.
她避开不去想那些令她生厌的形象。
noun
a sudden deviation from a course, especially by a boat
（尤指船）突然偏航；突然转向
语源
early 17th cent.: perhaps from Middle Low German scheren 'to shear'
用法
The two verbs sheer and shear have a similar origin but do not have identical meanings. Sheer, the less common verb, means ‘swerve or change course quickly’, as in the boat sheers off the bankShear, on the other hand, usually means ‘cut the wool off (a sheep)’ and can also mean ‘break off (usually as a result of structural strain)’, as in the pins broke and the wing part sheared off
基本词义
sheer
sheer3
noun
[mass noun]the upward slope of a ship's lines towards the bow and stern
（船首及船尾处的）舷弧
语源
late 17th cent.: probably from the noun shear
简明英汉词典
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sheer
D.J.[ʃiə]
K.K.[ʃɪr]
adj.
完全的; 十足的
He achieved his aim by sheer strength of will.
他纯粹靠意志力达到了目的。
陡峭的; 垂直的
The waterfall makes a sheer drop of one thousand feet.
瀑布从一千英尺的高处直泻而下。
The mountain was too sheer to climb.
这山太陡峭了, 无法攀登。
极薄的, 轻的, 透明的
She wears a pair of sheer stockings.
她穿着一双透明的丝袜。
That dress is too sheer to wear without a slip.
那条连衣裙太透明了, 没有衬裙不能穿。
adv.
垂直地, 陡峭地
The mountain rises sheer from the plain.
这座山几乎是从草原上拔地而起。
vi.
避开, 突然转向
The boat came close to the rocks and then sheered away.
船靠近岩石时突然掉转航向。
I saw her in the High Street, but she sheered off so as not to meet me.
我在大街上看见她, 但她故意避开我。
现代英汉综合大辞典
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收起释义
sheer
[ʃiə]
adj.
纯粹的, 全然的, 真正的
透明的; 极薄的
险峻的; 垂直的
by sheer chance
纯属偶然地
a sheer impossibility
绝对不可能
sheer nonsense
胡说八道
stockings of sheer silk
透明丝袜
词性变化
sheer
[ʃiə]
adv.
完全, 绝对
十足, 彻底
峻峭地, 笔直地
be torn sheer out by the root
全部连根拔除 fall 200
feet sheer
一直落下200英尺
The rock rises sheer from the water.
崖石矗立水面。
sheer
[ʃiə]
n.
透明薄纱, 透明薄料的衣服
继承用法
sheerly
adv.
sheerness
n.
参考词汇
[同义词]
见 utter1]
新牛津美语大词典
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收起释义
sheer
sheer1
[SHi(ə)r]
adjective
(attributive) nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis):
she giggled with sheer delight
marriage is sheer hard work.
(esp. of a cliff or wall) perpendicular or nearly so:
the sheer ice walls.
(of a fabric) very thin; diaphanous:
sheer white silk chiffon.
adverb
perpendicularly:
the ridge fell sheer, in steep crags.
(archaic )completely; right:
she went sheer forward when the door was open.
noun
a very fine or diaphanous fabric or article.
派生
sheerly
adverb
sheerness
noun
语源
– ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense '‘exempt, cleared’'): probably an alteration of dialect shire '‘pure, clear,’' from the Germanic base of the verb shine. In the mid 16th cent. the word was used to describe clear, pure water, and also sheer1 (sense 3 of the adjective).
基本词义
sheer
sheer2
verb
(intransitive)
(typically of a boat or ship) swerve or change course quickly:
the boat sheered off to beach further up the coast.
■(figurative )avoid or move away from an unpleasant topic:
her mind sheered away from images she didn't want to dwell on.
noun
a sudden deviation from a course, esp. by a boat.
语源
– ORIGIN early 17th cent.: perhaps from Middle Low Germanscheren'‘to shear’'.
用法
USAGE: The two verbs sheer and shear have a similar origin but do not have identical meanings. Sheer, the less common verb, means ‘swerve or change course quickly’: the boat sheers off the bank. Shear, on the other hand, usually means ‘cut the wool off (a sheep)’ and can also mean ‘break off (usually as a result of structural strain)’: the pins broke and the wing part sheared off.
基本词义
sheer
sheer3
noun
the upward slope of a ship's lines toward the bow and stern.
语源
– ORIGIN late 17th cent.: probably from the noun shear.
牛津短语动词词典
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sheer
[ʃɪə]
,sheer a'way/ 'off
to suddenly move away in a different direction, especially to avoid hitting sth急转，急拐﹙避开某物﹚:
The car sheered wildly away, just missing the truck.
汽车猛地一转，正好避开了卡车。
Her mind sheered away from images she did not wish to dwell on.
她有意不去想那些她不愿多想的事情。
[synonym]veer off,veer away (from sth)
[G]v+adv
牛津英语同义词词典
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sheer
[ʃɪə]
(adjective 形容词)
十足的
sheer nonsense.
一派胡言。
SYNONYM 同义词:absolute, complete, outand-out, pure, total, unmitigated, unqualified,utter.
陡峭的
a sheer cliff.
陡峭的悬崖。
SYNONYM 同义词:abrupt,perpendicular, precipitous, vertical.
极薄的
sheer silk.
极薄的丝绸。
SYNONYM 同义词:diaphanous,fine, flimsy, [informal日常用语] see-through,thin, transparent.追问请问和世界级有程度上的差别吗？
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时间：2023-10-10 01:09
