请帮忙比较下这两个英语单词!
发布网友
发布时间：2022-07-06 22:16
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-07-15 14:15
1.（生理上的）缺陷。例：suffer from a hearing defect 因听觉缺陷而受苦
2.（性格、心理上的）缺点。例：Irresolution is a defect in his otherwise perfect character. 要不是优柔寡断, 他就是个完美的人
3.缺少，不足。例：That interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information.
那种解释存在很大的缺陷，这是由于我们缺乏信息所造成的。
shortcoming
缺点 例：The goalkeeper of this team has good skills and techniques, his only shortcoming is that he is not tall enough.这个队的守门员技术和素质都很好，唯一不足的是个子不太高。
总体上，也就是说defect的含义比shortcoming广。
热心网友
时间：2022-07-15 14:15
此外shortcoming一般多用于复数
defect意思是瑕疵；毛病；缺陷，还有过失的意思
即a fault in sth or in the way it has been made which means that it is not perfect
热心网友
时间：2022-07-15 14:16
/ ˈdiːfekt, also dɪˈfekt; ˋdifɛkt, dɪˋfɛkt/ n fault or lack that spoils a person or thing 缺点; 不足之处; 毛病; 瑕疵: a defect of character 性格上的缺陷 * mechanical defects in a car 汽车的机械缺陷 * defects in the ecation system 教育制度的不足之处. =>Usage at mistake1 用法见mistake1. defect 2
/ dɪˈfekt; dɪˋfɛkt/ v [I, Ipr] ~ (from sth) (to sth) leave a party, cause, country, etc, and go to another 背叛; 叛变; 叛党; 脱党; 叛国; 投敌; 变节: She defected from the Liberals and joined the Socialists. 她脱离自由党, 加入了社会党. * One of our spies has defected to the enemy. 我们的一名特工已叛变投敌. > defector n: a high-ranking defector seeking political asylum 寻求*庇护的任高职的背叛者.
shortcoming就单单指缺点
热心网友
时间：2022-07-15 14:16
