急求一篇关于伦敦地铁的中英文介绍
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-11 23:58
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-08-01 14:39
今天伦敦已建成总长408公里的地铁网，其中160公里在地底，共有12条路线、共275个运作中的车站，每日载客量平均高达267万人，2004至05年度总载客人次为9亿7600万。
2003年开始，伦敦地铁成为伦敦交通局的一部分，该公司同时营运市内巴士（包括伦敦著名的红色双层巴士）及伦敦地上铁系统。
London Underground (London Underground, 1863 Nian 1 Yue 10 -) is a London-based urban rail transport system. Metro vehicles in central London is the underground operation, while suburbs in the ground operation, which accounted for 55% of the ground to run lines. London Underground in English is often nicknamed The Tube (pipe), the name comes from the same vehicle as the pipeline circular tunnel driving.
Today, total length of 408 kilometers have been built in London's subway network, of which 160 kilometers underground, a total of 12 routes, a total of 275 active stations, the average daily patronage of 267 million people in 2004-05 the total annual passenger trips for the 900 million 76 million.
2003, London Underground as part of London, Department of Transportation, the company also operating in the city buses (including London's famous red double-decker buses) and the London Overground Rail system.
热心网友
时间：2023-08-01 14:39
热心网友
时间：2023-08-01 14:40
它是世界上第一条地下铁道。总长超过400千米。1856年开始修建，1863年1月10日正式投入运营。它长约7.6千米，隧道横断面高5.18米、宽8.69米，为单拱形砖砌结构。当时是以蒸汽机车牵引列车。1890年又建成一条地下铁道，长5.2千米，隧道为圆形，内径3.10～3.20米，铸铁管片衬砌。用电力机车牵引列车，为世界上第一条电气化地铁。现在英国伦敦地铁列车通过第三轨供直流电，电压为600伏。列车运行速度约32千米／小时，最大时速达96千米。伦敦地铁于1971年开始在维多利亚线区应用遥控和计算机技术操纵列车。
伦敦地铁在战争时期曾被用作地下掩体。二战期间，每晚平均有6万居民进入隧道，最多时达17.7万余人。
In this photo released by the Metropolitan Police July 9, 2005, shows the damage of the the London Underground train which was involved in the terrorist attack at Aldgate tube station. Britain will come to a standstill Thursday. Thursday, July 14, 2005, as a mark of respect for the victims of the London terror attacks. One week on from the atrocities which claimed 52 lives, Londoners are being urged to mark two minutes' silence at 12 noon.
