发布网友 发布时间:2024-08-23 07:14
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热心网友 时间:2024-09-03 13:17
Munich Philharmonic, founded in 1893, is one of the most prestigious orchestras in Germany, renowned for its authentic interpretations of German and Austrian compositions. The ensemble, initially known as the "Kaim Symphony Orchestra," boasts a rich history with notable conductors like Gustav Mahler, who served as its director from 1901 to 1910, conducting world premieres of his Fourth and Eighth Symphonies, as well as the monumental "Das Lied von der Erde."
Under the guidance of Ferdinand Lowe and Oswald Kabasta, Munich Philharmonic not only elevated its standards but also solidified its reputation as a top interpreter of Anton Bruckner's works. In 1979, the charismatic composer and conductor Sergiu Celibidache became music director, pushing the orchestra to new heights before being succeeded by James Levine in 1998.
In 2004, the talented Christian Thielemann took the helm, expertly interpreting works from Beethoven, Brahms, and Strauss. His unique approach, earning him the title "Voice Magician," brought a fresh perspective to traditional music. However, in 2011, Thielemann's relationship with the orchestra ended in controversy.
Enter Lothar Marschall, the 15th music director, a seasoned conductor with a storied past, having previously directed the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. At the age of 80, Marschall's arrival signals a new chapter for the Munich Philharmonic, with anticipation from music enthusiasts worldwide for what the future holds under his leadership.
慕尼黑爱乐乐团被视为德奥作品最正统的诠释者之一,德国历史最悠久的交响乐团之一。作为德国顶尖的三大乐团之一,该乐团曾先后与马勒、瓦尔特等著名音乐大师合作,而马勒的第四、第八交响曲及旷世巨作《大地之歌》均由该乐团首演。并被公认为德国乃至全世界演奏布鲁克纳作品最出色的乐团。著名指挥家魏因加特纳、肯佩、切利比达克、詹姆斯·莱文以及蒂勒曼等人均执掌过该乐团。现任乐团音乐总监为著名指挥大师洛林·马泽尔(2012年起)。