rsa加密算法 java

发布网友发布时间：2022-05-09 20:52

共1个回答

热心网友时间：2023-10-19 05:25

代码如下：main方法用于测试的，不是算法本身。

import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

public class RSACrypto
{
private final static String RSA = "RSA";
public static PublicKey uk;
public static PrivateKey rk;

public static void generateKey() throws Exception
{
KeyPairGenerator gen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA);
gen.initialize(512, new SecureRandom());
KeyPair keyPair = gen.generateKeyPair();
uk = keyPair.getPublic();
rk = keyPair.getPrivate();
}

private static byte[] encrypt(String text, PublicKey pubRSA) throws Exception
{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubRSA);
return cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes());
}

public final static String encrypt(String text)
{
try {
return byte2hex(encrypt(text, uk));
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

public final static String decrypt(String data)
{
try{
return new String(decrypt(hex2byte(data.getBytes())));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] src) throws Exception
{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, rk);
return cipher.doFinal(src);
}

public static String byte2hex(byte[] b)
{
String hs = "";
String stmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n ++)
{
stmp = Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0xFF);
if (stmp.length() == 1)
hs += ("0" + stmp);
else
hs += stmp;
}
return hs.toUpperCase();
}

public static byte[] hex2byte(byte[] b)
{
if ((b.length % 2) != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");

byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length / 2];

for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n += 2)
{
String item = new String(b, n, 2);
b2[n/2] = (byte)Integer.parseInt(item, 16);
}
return b2;
}

//just for test
public static void main(String args[])
{
try
{
RSACrypto.generateKey();
String cipherText = RSACrypto.encrypt("asdfghjh");
System.out.println(cipherText);
String plainText = RSACrypto.decrypt(cipherText);
System.out.println(plainText);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}
求采纳为满意回答。追问大神，我不希望密钥是随机的啊，我希望它一直是固定的