mqttclient怎么发送消息
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发布时间:2022-04-21 15:29
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时间:2022-05-23 15:51
通过Cocoa Pods添加MQTTKit
MQTTKit在github上 //github com/NormanLeeIOS/MQTTKit#send-a-message,down下来。
cd到工程目录,输入pod install,用xcode打开工程的打开xcworkspace扩展名的文件。
如果不是MQTTKit存在更新的版本,则输入pod update。
新建一个MQTT的服务请求
NSString *clientID = ...
MQTTClient *client = [[MQTTClient alloc] initWithClientId:clientID];
发送消息,每次发送消息包括目标host和本地MQTT消息.具体MQTT格式消息见代码。这里Host可以是Server的IP,不需要host表解析。
// connect to the MQTT server
[self.client connectToHost:@"iot.eclipse.org"
completionHandler:^(NSUInteger code) {
if (code == ConnectionAccepted) {
// when the client is connected, send a MQTT message
[self.client publishString:@"Hello, MQTT"
toTopic:@"/MQTTKit/example"
withQos:AtMostOnce
retain:NO
completionHandler:^(int mid) {
NSLog(@"message has been delivered");
}];
}
}];
订阅主题并接受MQTT格式的消息,这部分在viewdidload中实现。
// define the handler that will be called when MQTT messages are received by the client
[self.client setMessageHandler:^(MQTTMessage *message) {
NSString *text = [message.payloadString];
NSLog(@"received message %@", text);
}];
// connect the MQTT client
[self.client connectToHost:@"iot.eclipse.org"
completionHandler:^(MQTTConnectionReturnCode code) {
if (code == ConnectionAccepted) {
// when the client is connected, subscribe to the topic to receive message.
[self.client subscribe:@"/MQTTKit/example"
withCompletionHandler:nil];
}
}];
断开连接
[self.client disconnectWithCompletionHandler:^(NSUInteger code) {
// The client is disconnected when this completion handler is called
NSLog(@"MQTT client is disconnected");
}];
整个连接建立、发送消息、接受消息、断开连接都是通过Block的消息机制来实现,因此需要对block有很好地理解。