if only的虚拟语气的问题

发布网友发布时间：2022-05-18 07:39

共2个回答

热心网友时间：2023-10-11 12:43

if only 表要是。。。就好了，永远是虚拟的，且动词时态比无if only 时前推一格。
第一句中，无if only 时本该用will stop我现在希望牙不再痛了，有if only 时will前推为would。
第二句中，无if only 时本该用I took her advice.我采纳了她的意见（过去的事），有if only 时took前推为 had taken 。
前推规则：do →did
am/are/is/be→ were
will do →would do
did → had done
had done → had done
will be doing→ would be doing
am/are/is/be doing→ were doing

only if中only只是个副词表修饰，只要当作if条件从句考虑就行了。

热心网友时间：2023-10-11 12:44

if only 1.只要2.要是。。。就好了
1句中译为2 但是不会发生主观愿望 would引导虚拟
通常省略主句
详见薄冰英语语法书
那书不错
2句与过去事实相反
用had引导主句用wound have done
if only引导省略
1中于现在事实相反用wound