java地址栏加密
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发布时间:2022-04-26 04:33
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热心网友
时间:2022-04-23 22:06
软件开发中,当在不同页面之间传递参数时,为了系统的安全,常将地址栏中的信息加密处理,由于是通过表单传递数据,因此我们不能用Java代码对其加密,只能通过js函数对数据信息加密,下面是我在网上找的js的加密代码(采用base64加密方式):<script type="text/javascript"><!--var keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP" +
"QRSTUVWXYZabcdef" +
"ghijklmnopqrstuv" +
"wxyz0123456789+/" +
"=";//加密函数function encode64(input) {
input = escape(input);//注意escape()函数
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;do {
chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
enc4 = chr3 & 63;if (isNaN(chr2)) {
enc3 = enc4 = 64;
} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
enc4 = 64;
}output = output +
keyStr.charAt(enc1) +
keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
keyStr.charAt(enc3) +
keyStr.charAt(enc4);
chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";
} while (i < input.length);return output;
}//解密函数function decode64(input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;// remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, or =
var base64test = /[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g;
if (base64test.exec(input)) {
alert("There were invalid base64 characters in the input text.\n" +
"Valid base64 characters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '+', '/', and '='\n" +
"Expect errors in decoding.");
}
input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");do {
enc1 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc2 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc3 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc4 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);if (enc3 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
}
if (enc4 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
}chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";} while (i < input.length);return unescape(output);//注意unescape()函数
}
//--></script>当我们采用encode64(input)函数对数据加密之后,当要在Java代码中对数据解密时,我们不能调用js的decoder(input)函数,必须使用Java语言编写的函数。apache公司提供的commons-codec-1.3.jar类库中的org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64包提供了encodeBase64(byte[] bts)和decodeBase64(byte[] bts)方法实现了数据的Base64()加密,但与上面的js代码的加密和解密函数并不一一对应,为例实现用js代码加密,用java函数解密,我们必须调用另外一个java函数,unescape(String src),其代码如下:private static String unescape(String src) {
StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length());
int lastPos = 0, pos = 0;
char ch;
while (lastPos < src.length()) {
pos = src.indexOf("%", lastPos);
if (pos == lastPos) {
if (src.charAt(pos + 1) == 'u') {
ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src
.substring(pos + 2, pos + 6), 16);
tmp.append(ch);
lastPos = pos + 6;
} else {
ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(src
.substring(pos + 1, pos + 3), 16);
tmp.append(ch);
lastPos = pos + 3;
}
} else {
if (pos == -1) {
tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos));
lastPos = src.length();
} else {
tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos, pos));
lastPos = pos;
}
}
}
return tmp.toString();
}与js代码中的unescape() 函数对应,才能正确的对数据信息解密,解密方法为:public static String decode64(String encode){
//调用org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64包,在commons-codec-1.3.jar中
Base64 base64 = new Base64();
byte[] byteOfEncode = encode.getBytes();
byte[] byteOfDecode = Base64.decodeBase64(byteOfEncode);//调用decodeBase64方法
String decode = new String(byteOfDecode);
return unescape(decode);//调用unescape(String src)方法
}附:在网上找到的java编写的escape()方法:public class EscapeUnescape {
public static String escape(String src) {
int i;
char j;
StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length() * 6);
for (i = 0; i < src.length(); i++) {
j = src.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(j) || Character.isLowerCase(j)
|| Character.isUpperCase(j))
tmp.append(j);
else if (j < 256) {
tmp.append("%");
if (j < 16)
tmp.append("0");
tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
} else {
tmp.append("%u");
tmp.append(Integer.toString(j, 16));
}
}
return tmp.toString();
}
热心网友
时间:2022-04-23 23:24
不用java加密!如果加密我建议你把它换成ASCII码值!123就是48,49,50!