求常见乐器英文名
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发布时间:2022-04-19 19:02
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热心网友
时间:2022-05-12 20:39
violin
小提琴
viola
中提琴
cello
大提琴
double
bass
低音提琴或大贝司
flute
长笛
piccolo
短笛
clarinet
单簧管
trumpet
小号
cornet
短号
trombone
长号
tuba
大号
organ
风琴
bass
drum
大鼓
tambourine
铃鼓
琵琶lute
erhu:二胡
gu
zheng:古筝
harmonica:口琴
一、woodwinds:
木管乐器
1.piccolo
短笛
2.flute
长笛
3.soprano
recorder
高音竖笛
4.oboe
双簧管
5.english
horn
英国管
6.bassoon
大管
7.contrabassoon
低音巴松
8.clarinet
in
eb
降e调单簧管(小黑管)
9.clarinet
in
a
a调单簧管
10.clarinet
in
bb
降b调单簧管
11.bass
clarinet
低音单簧管
12.soprano
saxophone
高音萨克斯
13.alto
saxophone
中音萨克斯
14.tenor
saxophone
次中音萨克斯
15.baritone
saxophone
上低音萨克斯
16.alto
flute
中音长笛*
17.bass
flute
低音长笛
18.oboe
d'
amore
双簧管的一种
19.piccolo
clarinet
高音单簧管*
20.alto
clarinet
中音单簧管(eb调的,属于低音单簧管)
21.contrabass
clarinet
倍低音单簧管
22.descant
recorder
高音竖笛
23.alto
recorder
中音竖笛
24.tenor
recorder
次中音竖笛
25.bass
recorder
低音竖笛
26.bagpipes
风笛
27.basset
horn
巴赛管(单簧管)
28.panpipes
排萧
二、brass:
铜管乐器
1.cornet
短号
2.trumpet
in
bb
降b调小号
3.trumpet
in
c
c调小号
4.flugelhorn
夫吕号(行进乐队常用)
5.horn
in
f
f调圆号
6.trombone
长号
7.tenor
trombone
次中音长号
8.bass
tromone
低音长号
9.baritone(t.c.)
次中音号
10.baritone
次中音
11.euphonium
小低音号
12.tuba
大号
13.bass
tuba
低音大号
14.piccolo
cornet
高音短号
15.piccolo
trumpet
in
a
a调高音小号
16.bass
trumpet
in
c
c调低音小号
17.alto
trombone
中音长号
18.contrabass
trombone
倍低音长号
三、pitched
percussion:
有音高打击乐器
1.timpani
定音鼓
2.bells
排钟
3.glockenspiel
钢片琴
4.crystal
glasses
5.xylophone
木琴
6.vibraphone
颤音琴
7.marimba
马林巴琴
8.bass
marimba
低音马林巴琴
9.tubular
bells
管钟
10.chimes
钟琴
11.steel
drums
钢鼓
12.mallets
三角木琴
四、percussion:
小打击乐器
1.percussion
小打击乐器组
2.wind
chimes
3.bell
tree
音树
4.triangle
三角铁
5.crotales
响板
6.finger
cymbals
手指小镲
7.sleigh
bells
马铃
8.cymbals
大镲
9.cowbell
牛铃
10.agogo
bells
(由两个锥型铁筒组成,比牛玲音高)
11.flexatone
12.musical
saw
乐锯
13.brake
drum
闸鼓
14.tam
tam
大锣
15.gong
锣
16.claves
响棒
17.slapstick
击板
18.vibraslap
19.sand
block
沙轮
20.ratchet
齿轮剐响器
21.guiro
(木制,用铁棍剐)
22.cuica
(发出的声音象狗叫的拉丁乐器)
23.maracas
沙槌
24.castanets
响板
25.wood
blocks
盒棒
26.temple
blocks
木鱼
27.log
drum
木鼓
28.tambourine
铃鼓
29.whistle
哨
30.siren
汽笛
31.jawbone
32.anvil
乐钻
五、drums:
鼓
1.drum
set
架子鼓
2.bongo
drums
邦加鼓(用手指敲的小鼓,夹在两腿间)
3.timbales
蒂姆巴尔鼓
4.conga
drums
康加鼓(橄榄型)
5.snare
drum
小军鼓
6.quad
toms
4组鼓筒鼓
7.quint
toms
五组筒鼓
8.tenor
drum
次高音鼓
9.tom
toms
筒鼓
10.roto
toms
轮鼓
11.bass
drum
低音鼓
六、plucked
strings:
弹拨乐
1.harp
竖琴
2.guitar
吉他
3.scoustic
guitar
4.electric
guitar
电吉他
5.banjo
班卓
6.bass
贝司
7.acoustic
bass
非电贝斯
8.electric
bass
电贝司
9.string
bass
弦贝司
10.mandolin
曼陀林
11.lute
琉特琴
12.ukulele
夏威夷四弦琴
13.zither
齐特尔琴
14.sitar
锡塔尔琴
七、keybords:
键盘
1.piano
钢琴
2.organ
管风琴
3.harpsichord
大键琴
4.celesta
钢片琴
5.accordion
手风琴
6.clavichord
古钢琴
7.harmonium
脚踏式风琴
8.synthesizer
电子合成器
八、chorus:
合唱
1.soprano
女高
2.soprano
ⅰ
女高1
3.soprano
ⅱ
女高2
4.mezzo-soprano
女次高
5.contralto
女低
6.alto
女低
7.counter-tenor
8.tenor
男高
9.tenor
ⅰ
男高1
10.tenor
ⅱ
男高2
11.baritone
男中
12.bass
男低
13.bass
ⅰ
男低1
14.bass
ⅱ
男低2
15.voice
人声
16.vocals
元音
九、strings:
弦乐
1.violin
小提琴
2.violin
ⅰ
小提琴1
3.violin
ⅱ
小提琴2
4.viola
中提琴
5.cello
大提琴
6.violoncello
低音提琴
7.contrabass
低音提琴
8.double
bass
倍低音提琴
9.solo
violin
独奏小提琴
10.solo
viola
独奏中提琴
11.solo
cello
独奏大提琴
12.solo
bass
独奏低音提琴
13.viola
d'
amore
十、handbells:
手铃
1.handbells
手铃
2.handbells(t.c)
手铃(中音)
热心网友
时间:2022-05-12 21:57
cornet 短号
A wind instrument of the trumpet class, having three valves operated by pistons.
号类的一种管乐器,有三个用活塞控制的栓塞
trombone 长号
A brass instrument consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for procing different pitches.
一种铜管乐器,由弯曲两次的长圆筒形金属管构成,尾部有喇叭形口,有一个可滑动的U形拉管,可发出不同音高的音
tuba 大号
A large, valved, brass wind instrument with a bass pitch.
大型带活塞的低音铜管乐器
kettle drums或timpani 定音鼓
compane 排钟
glockenspiel 钟琴
A percussion instrument with a series of metal bars tuned to the chromatic scale and played with two light hammers.
按半音阶调准的分级金属棒构成的打击乐器,用两个轻槌击奏
xylophone 木琴
A percussion instrument consisting of a mounted row of wooden bars graated in length to sound a chromatic scale, played with two small mallets.
一种打击乐器,由逐级加长的一排排镶嵌的木棒组成,并发出半音音阶,用两个小木槌敲击
bass drum 大鼓
A large drum having a cylindrical body and two heads and procing a low, resonant sound.
一种大鼓,有个圆筒形鼓身和两个面,并能发出低沉的、共鸣的声音
side drum 小鼓
cymbals 钹
gong 锣
triangl 三角铁
tambourine 铃鼓
An instrument consisting of a small drumhead with jingling disks that are fitted into the rim. It is shaken with one hand and struck with the other.
小手鼓,一种由边缘嵌有能叮当作响的小金属片的小鼓面构成的一种乐器,演奏时人们一只手摇它而另一只手敲它
harp 竖琴
An instrument consisting of an upright, open triangular frame with usually 46 strings of graded lengths played by plucking with the fingers.
一种有一个通常系有四十六根长短不一的琴弦的直立的开放三角架、弹奏时用手指拨动琴弦的乐器
piano 钢琴
An instrument with a manual keyboard actuating hammers that strike wire strings, procing sounds
that may be softened or sustained by means of pedals.
一种乐器,用手操作键盘驱动打击钢丝线产生声音,可以通过踏瓣的方式调轻声音或使之持续不断
Also called: pianoforte
guitar 吉他
An instrument having a large, flat-backed sound box similar in shape to a violin, a long fretted neck, and usually six strings, played by strumming or plucking.
一种具有大而平的音箱的乐器,形状与小提琴相似,琴颈长,通常有六根弦,为弹拨乐器
mandolin 曼陀林
An instrument with a usually pear-shaped body and a fretted neck over which several pairs of strings are stretched.
常是梨形琴身,在有格纹的琴颈上装有几组供挑拨的琴弦
lute 鲁特琴(中文的琵琶也译做lute)
A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted
fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs.
一种纵向削制的形状如梨的拨弦乐器,琴颈上有定音档的指板,通常弯曲于调音单轴之下
organ 风琴
An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that
operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes.
一种由一定数量的*输送气流发声的管子和一个操纵机械装置以使气流通过管子的键盘构成的乐器
长笛 flute
法国号pretze
击弦古钢琴harpsichord
单簧管clarinet
trombone 低音号
tuba大号
timpani定音鼓
violin小提琴
violoncello大提琴
contrabass低音大提琴(任何最低音的乐器)
有些词和你出示的词不完全一样,不只对不对
希望对你有一点帮助
热心网友
时间:2022-05-12 23:31
tuba 大号
热心网友
时间:2022-05-13 01:23
violin 小提琴
tuba 大号
就知道这两个,不好意思