作为系动词keep和stay具体区别。

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-24 19:54

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热心网友 时间：2023-10-09 05:03

1.Keep
相当于
be
动词
，后跟adj，表示维持一种状态，比如：keep
calm
keep
还可以跟n.
表示保留收藏什么东西，比如：keep
this
book
而
stay
后跟
副词，介词短语情况比较多。比如stay
here，stay
overnight
2.stay、remain和keep辨析
1．表示“继续呆在某处”时，应该用不及物动词remain或stay，例如：
Shall
I
go
or
stay?
Stay
indoors
for
a
few
days
until
you
recover
from
your
cold.
He
remained
in
his
seat
after
all
the
other
students
had
gone
home.
2．表示“暂住、短期停留”时，只能用不及物动词stay。例如：
He
is
staying
at
Hilton
Hotel.
My
mother-in-law
stayed
with
us
this
week
when
she
visited
us.
3．表示“残留、剩下”时，只能用不及物动词remain，例如：
Not
much
of
the
house
remained
after
the
fire.
Of
the
seven
brothers,
only
four
now
remain;
the
rest
are
dead.
4．表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时，应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择：
(1)表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时，可用remain或stay，例如：
Three
of
them
remained
single.Shops
should
remain
open
till
later
in
the
evening.
The
door
stayed
closed.But
the
police
themselves
prefer
to
stay
unarmed.
(2)表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时，应用keep，例如：
She
knew
she
must
keep
calm.
I
wish
those
children
would
keep
quiet.
Although
they
have
many
difficulties,
they
keep
happy.
Paul
managed
to
keep
awake
by
drinking
lots
of
strong
black
coffee.
(3)表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时，只能用及物动词keep，例如：
She
had
kept
him
waiting
twenty
minutes
on
this
occasion.
Why
do
you
always
keep
your
windows
closed?