debit和credit有什么区别?
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发布时间：2023-09-02 23:09
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时间：2023-11-08 08:15
debit和credit的区别
一、读音不同
debit 英[ˈdebɪt] 美[ˈdebɪt]
credit 英[ˈkredɪt] 美[ˈkredɪt]
二、释义不同
debit
n. 借记; 借方; 收方; 借项;
vt. 记入(账户)的借方; 借记;
credit
n. 信用; 学分; 贷款; 赊购; 赊欠; (从银行借的)借款; (借钱偿还的)信誉; 结余; 存款金额，贷记;
vt. (给银行账户)存入金额; 把…记入贷方; 贷记(银行账户)
三、词形变化不同
debit第三人称单数：debits 复数：debits 现在分词：debiting 过去式：debited 过去分词：debited
credit第三人称单数：credits 复数：credits 现在分词：crediting 过去式：credited 过去分词：credited
四、用法不同
debit是一个名词或动词，表示“借方、扣款”等意义，例如：
1、The debit card dected the money from my account.借记卡从我的账户上扣了钱。
2、The purchase was recorded as adebiton the balance sheet.购买在资产负债表上记为借方。
credit也是一个名词或动词，表示“贷方、存款”等意义，例如：
1、The bank credited the interest to my account.银行把利息记入我的帐户。
2、The sale was recorded as a credit on the balance sheet.此次出售在资产负债表上记作贷项。
因此，debit和credit的用法区别在于一个表示扣款、资产或费用的增加，一个表示存款、负债或收入的增加，它们都用于表示账户中的资金流动情况。
五、双语例句
debit
1、The money will be debited from your account each month.
这笔钱将逐月记入你账户的借方。
2、Please debit my Mastercard/ Visa/ American Express card.
请在我的万事达/维萨/美国运通信用卡账户中扣除。
3、The total of debits must balance the total of credits.
借记总额必须与贷记总额相平衡。
4、Switch to paying your mortgage by direct debit.
改成用直接借记方式偿还抵押贷款吧。
5、The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。
credit
1、It is very convenient to pay by credit card.
用信用卡付款非常方便。
2、Credit cards eliminate the need to carry a lot of cash.
有了信用卡就用不着携带很多现金。
3、I didn't like him taking all the credit.
我讨厌他把所有的功劳归于自己。
4、I didn't like his taking all the credit.
我讨厌他把一切功劳归于自己。
5、He's been promoted ─ would you credit it?
他被提升了，你相信吗？
