spring-boot怎么配置web.xml中的内容

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-25 15:13

我来回答

共2个回答

懂视网 时间：2022-04-10 05:26

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 3 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 4 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 5 6 <groupId>com.hxyz</groupId> 7 <artifactId>media</artifactId> 8 <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 9 <packaging>jar</packaging> 10 11 <name>media</name> 12 <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> 13 14 <parent> 15 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 16 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 17 <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version> 18 <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> 19 </parent> 20 21 <properties> 22 <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 23 <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> 24 <java.version>1.8</java.version> 25 <mybatis.version>3.2.2</mybatis.version> 26 </properties> 27 28 <dependencies> 29 <dependency> 30 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 31 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 32 </dependency> 33 <dependency> 34 <groupId>mysql</groupId> 35 <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 36 </dependency> 37 <!-- mybatis --> 38 <dependency> 39 <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> 40 <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> 41 <version>${mybatis.version}</version> 42 </dependency> 43 <dependency> 44 <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> 45 <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> 46 <version>1.2.0</version> 47 </dependency> 48 49 <dependency> 50 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 51 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> 52 </dependency> 53 <dependency> 54 <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 55 <artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId> 56 </dependency> 57 <!-- connection pool --> 58 <dependency> 59 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 60 <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> 61 </dependency> 62 <dependency> 63 <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId> 64 <artifactId>tomcat-jdbc</artifactId> 65 </dependency> 66 <dependency> 67 <groupId>mysql</groupId> 68 <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 69 </dependency> 70 <dependency> 71 <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> 72 <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> 73 <version>2.7.0</version> 74 </dependency> 75 <dependency> 76 <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId> 77 <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId> 78 <version>2.4</version> 79 <classifier>jdk15</classifier> 80 </dependency> 81 <dependency> 82 <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId> 83 <artifactId>jackson-module-jaxb-annotations</artifactId> 84 <version>2.7.0</version> 85 </dependency> 86 <dependency> 87 <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId> 88 <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId> 89 <version>2.4</version> 90 <classifier>jdk15</classifier> 91 </dependency> 92 <dependency> 93 <groupId>dom4j</groupId> 94 <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> 95 <version>1.1</version> 96 </dependency> 97 <dependency> 98 <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> 99 <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> 100 <version>3.1</version> 101 </dependency> 102 <dependency> 103 <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> 104 <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> 105 <version>1.9.13</version> 106 </dependency> 107 <dependency> 108 <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> 109 <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> 110 <version>1.9.13</version> 111 </dependency> 112 </dependencies> 113 114 <build> 115 <plugins> 116 <plugin> 117 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 118 <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 119 </plugin> 120 </plugins> 121 </build> 122 123 124 </project>

2.通过MyBatis-generate自动生成实体类和mapper

3.配置XML文件

在resource下面新建applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
 xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" 
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
 xsi:schemaLocation=" 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> 
 <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource" destroy-method="close">
 <!-- Connection Info -->
 <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
 <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
 <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
 <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

 <!-- Connection Pooling Info -->
 <property name="maxActive" value="10" />
 <property name="maxIdle" value="50" />
 <property name="minIdle" value="0" />
 <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
 </bean>
 <!-- MyBatis配置 -->
 <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
 <!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 -->
 <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.hxyz.media.entity" />
 <!-- 显式指定Mapper文件位置 -->
 <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:/mapper/*Mapper.xml" />
 </bean>
 <!-- 扫描basePackage下所有以@MyBatisRepository标识的 接口-->
 <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
 <property name="basePackage" value="com.hxyz.media.mapper" />
 </bean>
</beans> 

在resource路径下新建application.properties

1 server.port=8089
2 jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
3 jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/
4 jdbc.username=jack
5 jdbc.password=123456

至此，我们的xml文件已经配置好了，我们可以写一个简单的控制器来测试下数据库是否已经连通

4.测试是否连通

1 public interface FactoryService {
2 
3 public List<FactoryEntity> findFactory();
4 
5 }

@Service
public class FactoryServiceImpl implements FactoryService{
 @Resource
 private FactoryEntityMapper factoryMaaper;

 @Override
 public List<FactoryEntity> findFactory() {
 FactoryEntityExample example=new FactoryEntityExample();
 Criteria createCriteria = example.createCriteria();
 List<FactoryEntity> selectByExample = factoryMaaper.selectByExample(example);
 return selectByExample;
 }

}

 1 @RestController
 2 @RequestMapping(value="front/factory")
 3 public class FactoryController {
 4  @Resource
 5 private FactoryService factoryService;
 6 
 7 @RequestMapping(value="list")
 8  @ResponseBody
 9 public ResponseVo queryAll(){
10  ResponseVo responseVo=new ResponseVo();
11  List<FactoryEntity> factoryEntityList = factoryService.findFactory();
12  responseVo.setData(factoryEntityList);
13  return responseVo;
14  
15  }
16 
17 
18 }

所以，我们猜一下，现在我请求下，数据会正常的返回么

我们现在请求下

http://localhost:8089/front/factory/list

返回的是

 1 Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.hxyz.media.mapper.FactoryEntityMapper] found for dependency [com.hxyz.media.mapper.FactoryEntityMapper]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
 2 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1406) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 3 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1057) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 4 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1019) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 5 at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:518) ~[spring-context-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 6 at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:496) ~[spring-context-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 7 at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:627) ~[spring-context-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 8 at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
 9 at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) ~[spring-beans-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
10 at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:318) ~[spring-context-4.3.2.RELEASE.jar:4.3.2.RELEASE]
11 ... 34 common frames omitted

没有找到FactoryEntityMapper，但是我们明明是在xml中配置了mapperScannerConfigue

这是因为springboot在启动后并不会主动的去读取xml文件，只会根据类文件间的依赖去加载spring的bean类，所以springboot并没有发现xml中的配置

我们可以在启动类中添加

@ImportResource(locations = "classpath*:/applicationContext.xml")

完整的启动类如下

1 @ImportResource(locations = "classpath*:/applicationContext.xml")
2 @SpringBootApplication
3 //@SpringBootApplication(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
4 public class MediaApplication {
5 
6 public static void main(String[] args) {
7  SpringApplication.run(MediaApplication.class, args);
8  }
9 }

这时我们再启动就可以返回数据了

 

　

SpringBoot填坑系列---XML方式配置数据库

标签：tco   default   mysq   rom   sql   jdb   osi   连通   driver   

热心网友 时间：2022-04-10 02:34

Spring分为多个文件进行分别的配置，其中在servlet-name中如果没有指定init-param属性，那么系统自动寻找的spring配置文件为[servlet-name]-servlet.xml。
当需要载入多个spring相关的配置文件时，首先加载ContextLoaderListener类，再指定context-param中指定多个spring配置文件，使用逗号分别隔开各个文件。为了使用方便可以将配置文件进行MVC式的分解，配置控制器Bean的配置文件放置在一个xml文件中，server的Bean放在service.xml文件中。