so that,such that,too to的用法和区别
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发布时间:2022-04-25 23:37
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热心网友
时间:2023-10-17 23:24
so...that...
如此……以致于……
...so
that...
以便于,为了
“so...that...”句型的意思是“如此/这么……以致于……”,常引导结果状语从句
一、
so...
that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj.
/
adv.
+
that从句。例如:
二、
在“such...
that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a)
few、(a)
little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。
三、
so与that也可连起来写,即变成:...
so
that
...(以便
/
为了……),引导目的状语从句。例
1.
please
open
the
window
so
that
we
can
breathe
fresh
air.
四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句,即可转换为“...enough
to...”或“...too...to”句型,但这种转换必须符合下列条件:
1.
当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可用“enough
to
do
sth.”来转换。例如:
the
man
is
so
strong
that
he
can
lift
the
heavy
box.→
the
man
is
strong
enough
to
lift
the
heavy
box.
2.
当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可以用“enough
for
sb.
to
do
sth.”来替换,但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如:
the
question
is
so
easy
that
i
can
work
it
out.
→
the
question
is
easy
enough
for
me
to
work
out.
3.
当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是否定句时,可以用“too...to”来替换。例如:
the
girl
is
so
young
that
she
can't
dress
herself.
→
the
girl
is
too
young
to
dress
herself.
4.
当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是否定时,如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”,则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以用“too...for
sb.
to
do
sth.”来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。
the
bag
is
so
heavy
that
she
can't
move
it.
→
the
bag
is
too
heavy
for
her
to
move.
.
热心网友
时间:2023-10-17 23:24
1、so
that
引导目的状语从句。意思是“以便,为了”;so
+形容词或副词原形+
that
...引导结果状语从句。意思是“如此……以致……”,此时可与too...
to...
互用。
如:
1).
He
spoke
loudly
so
that
all
of
us
could
hear
him
.
他大声说以便我们都能听见他(说)。
2).
He
is
so
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school
.
=He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
他是如此小以致他不能上学。
2、such+a/an
+形容词+名词单数+
that,或such
+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词+that
....
意思是“如此……以致……”
如:
It
is
such
an
interesting
book
that
I
want
to
read
it
again.
它是如此有趣的一本书以致我想再看一次。
3、too+形容词或副词原形+
to
do
sth
,意思是”太……而不能……“
如:
1).He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school
.
2).
He
ran
too
slowly
to
catch
the
early
bus
.
他跑得太慢不能赶上早班车。