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发布时间:2022-04-25 23:15
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时间:2022-05-19 12:44
培优(一)
一、CBBCC BACCA
二、(A篇)BCABA (B篇)BBAAD (C篇)D BADC
三、1. work 2. when 3. because 4. down 5. leave
6. few 7. himself 8. old 9. had/ held 10. happy
四、1. is time for me to 2. turned on 3. a pair of shoes for me 4. in front of
5. in different ways 6. something to drink 7. Thank you for 8. Let’s go swimming
9. made him ill 10. can’t think of
培优(二)
一、ABCBA ABBCC
二、(A篇)BCCDB (B篇)CABDD (C篇)DBBDC (D篇)ADCDA
三、1. popular 2. rude 3. make 4. depends 5. hurt
6. However 7. whether 8. when 9. difficult 10. habit
四、1. revising for 2. looking forward to visiting 3. is famous for 4. going shopping
5. knock at/on 6. What do you think of 7. one of the most famous writers
8. What’s the population of 9. was born on 10. It is important to have
培优(三)
一、ACBCB CCCAB
二、(A篇)DADBC (B篇)DDABC (C篇)CABCD (D篇)CBABD
三、1. crowded 2. forwards/ to 3. greeting 4. remember 5. asking
6. behaved 7. called 8. number 9. received 10. attention
四、1. Why on earth 2. drop out of school 3. depend on 4. to do the washing
5. at the age of 6. say goodbye to you 7. are proud of 8. write it down
9. have sold out 10. afraid of driving
培优(四)
一、BCCBC ACACB
二、(A篇)CDDCC (B篇)AABDA (C篇)BCBAD (D篇)BCDAD
三、1. walk 2. worry 3. thought 4. hurt/hunt 5. well
6. follow 7. neck 8. with 9. replied 10. rather
四、1. am not allowed 2. encourage us to study hard/ encouraged to study hard 3. will be held
4. was chosen to 5. stands for 6. get to 7. was defeated 8. is known all over the world
9. First of all 10. began training
培优(五)
一、ACCBB AAACB
二、(A篇)DBCBB (B篇)DACAB (C篇)ABDAB (D篇)CDACD
三、1. went 2. returning 3. graated 4. enjoying 5. share
6. realized 7. until 8. reason 9. As 10. had
四、1. to get out of 2. There are thousands of 3. are looking forward to 4. at the bottom of
5. on the edge of 6. Did you go to the cinema 7. Is there anything else 8. started to work on
9. for the first time two years ago 10. had to take
培优(六)
一、BABBC BBCAC
二、(A篇)BCDDB (B篇)BCCDA (C篇)ACCBA
三、1. examples 2. asked 3. making 4. see 5. nothing
6. angry 7. careless 8. laugh 9. fact 10. happen
四、1. As far as I know 2. any more 3. Millions of children 4. ran away 5. are talking about
6. If I’ve got it right 7. What is your opinion of 8. why don’t you go there
9. is used by 10. Millions of trees are planted 11. are made into 12. instead of
13. is to do with 14. should be punished for 15. go alone, get lost
培优(七)
一、ABCAB ACCCB
二、(A篇)DCCAC (B篇)CDBDA (C篇)CBCAD (D篇)DBACB
三、1. realize 2. going 3. whether 4. without 5. sure
6. discover 7. way 8. life 9. enters 10. makes
四、1. will be shown 2. get to you 3. Now that 4. was set up 5. First of all 6. got to me
7. won’t be allowed to watch football match 8. was recorded 9. win the match 10. be compared with
培优(八)
一单选
1-5: CBBAA 6-10: BACBC 11-15: BCACA 16-20: CBBCC
21-25: BBBAB 26-30: CCBCB 31-35: CCABC 36-40: AAABC
41-45: BCACB 46-50: CCCCC
二.完成句子
1. The Greens are talking about 2. what happened 3. was angry with him
4. hear from 5. have learned English 6. as soon as I finish
7. Thank you for sending 8. were picking apples 9. looks much younger
10. was cooking supper 11. it will be windy later
12. if they would go shopping 13. writes down 14. helps others with English
15. ask the police for help 16. talks with others 17. Why don’t you put on
18. Don’t forget to bring 19. takes off 20. dropped out of
21. have gone to , on business 22. took him two years to 23. if he will come to
培优(九)
一单选
1-5: BCBAB 6-10: BCACB 11-15: CACAC 16-20: BBCCA
21-25: CCBAC 26-30: CCABC 31-35: BBBCC 36-40: CBACC
41-42: BB
二.完成句子
1. was encouraged 2. was the Great Wall built 3. must be stopped from
4. was invented 5. hasn’t been repaired 6. is used more and more widely
7. isn’t spoken 8. can be found 9. have been left at school
10. will be replaced 11. haven’t heard from him 12. Hang on, to have a word with
13. all over the world 14. must be handed in 15. has his hair cut
16. to do more sports 17. will arrive at 18. what he is thinking about
培优(十)
一单选
1-5: BBACB 6-10: CAACB 11-15: CBACC 16-20: AABBC
21-25: CBACB 26-30: BACBB 31-35: BBCCC 36-40: ACCCA
41-45: CBCAB
二.综合填空
(1) 1. lasted 2. started 3. played 4. become 5. changed
6. music 7. recorded 8. sold 9. made 10. are
(2) 1. how 2. showed 3. down 4. told 5. said
6. because 7. flying 8. books 9. bring 10. enjoy
议论性散文(一)目光
1. 2分 指的是“几束凶狠、敌意的目光”(1分),“几缕失望、忧伤、悲凉的目光”(1分)
2. 3分
A圣人的目光是高质量的,如水和雪般清澈纯洁(1分);如星和月般明亮,指引方向(1分)语言表达1分。
B圣人的目光是高质量的,如穿过长夜又消融于长夜的闪电,照亮世间的黑暗,惊醒蒙昧的人们(1分);然后又谦卑地消逝,还世人一片自由宁静的天空(1分)。语言表达1分。
3. 3分 第(70段在文章的结构中起到承上启下(过渡)的作用(1分)。既承接了上文提出的“圣人的目光是高质量的”(1分),又引出了下文“我该存放收藏怎样的目光”,“我该向生活、向历史、向自然、向人群投去怎样的目光”(1分)。
4 4分 我会向凝视我的神圣的星星们,投去感恩和敬畏的目光(2分)。因为它们告诉我,宇宙无限宽广,不要汲汲营营,耽于一己私利,生命的意义值得用一辈子去追寻(2分)。(如直接针对“为什么”要投去这样的目光来阐释,言之成理也可给分。)
5. 3分 我们每一个人都向世界、向世人投去美好的善意的目光,收藏美好的善意的目光,这世界也会因此变得更加温暖美好。
(二)
1、要学会谦卑、学会感恩和忏悔、学会体会深沉的感情、懂得生命是个不断出发的过程、学会照亮别人、学会敞开豁达的胸怀、学会尊重和热爱低处。
2、人生的真理,应该自己去追求,别人的经验并不能真正成为自己的财富。
3、“高处”:攀登人生的高峰、“低处”:生活中琐碎平凡的人和事。
4、当你度过了自己的一生,或许便会对人生有一些有益的认识。
古诗鉴赏:
1.菊花绽放,一簇簇、一丛丛,遍布屋舍四周,好似陶潜的家。
(评分说明:平实写出即可给1分;如有想象合理,语句通顺,语言优美给2分。)
2.写作者偏爱菊,主要用托物言志的手法,寄托作者高洁隐逸的品格和孤高自赏的个性。(或:表现了诗人在*上排难而进、锐意革新的意志和决心。意思相近即可。)
(评分说明:答对即得2分。答喜爱菊花、热爱大自然的不给分。)
培优(八)
议论性散文(三)
1、我认为,人最好还是有一颗只有自己心知肚明、大体属于隐私的对应树。
2、有对南国故乡的怀念、对儿时美好时光的眷念、对文学作品的喜爱和探究。
3、1-5段具体写了不同身份的人各自找到了自己的对应树,最后第6段收束全文,归纳中心:人应该找到一株对应树,以慰藉和激励自己的心灵。
4、示例:我暂时还没有这样一棵树,但我希望自己的对应树是一株暗香幽幽的桂花树。因为桂花的香气馥郁醉人,而花朵却非常细小,不惹人注目;我希望自己象桂花一样,过着淡泊宁静的生活,又能为世界贡献更多的美好。
(四)《夕照透入书房》
1、光线强烈,刺人眼目。 太阳就要落山了。
2、首先写了窗台上的藤草,跟着写了书桌上的玻璃灯罩,然后写了东墙那边一排大书架。(或:按照夕阳穿窗而入所照物体的先后顺序描写景物。)
3、当阳光彻入,玻璃非但没有反光,反而由于纯度过高而消失了,只有那银光闪闪的小鱼悬在空中,无所依傍。
4、(1)对“泥公鸡”的喜爱、赞美。(2)对消失了的民间手工艺品的留恋和惋惜。
古诗鉴赏:
1、桃花被雨水打落,没有伤悲,而是变成了有生命的事物,在天空中飘飞,与人游戏与人亲近,逗人喜爱;去追逐河水,仿佛要回到那使人神往的桃花源去;即使无可奈何的变成了泥,也要把泥土染成桃红。
2、表达了诗人对生活的热爱和对美的执着追求。
培优(九)
议论性散文(五)
1.秋虫唧唧和钟声的悠长形象地显现了生命的存在和生命的流失(2分);
引出话题,为展开对生命的思索作铺垫(2分)。
2.(1)生命要显示其存在和价值。(2)生命交织着痛苦与欢乐。(3)生命有渺小的时候,也有伟大的时候。(4)为了维护生命的神圣.必要时应不惜牺牲生命。(5)生命的价值要靠历史来检验。(6)人要认识自己,要找到实现生命价值的转化方式。(每点1分.语意相近即可)
3.随着年龄的增大(1分),越接近死亡越会觉得生命宝贵(2分)。(语意相近即可)
4、运用了比喻的修辞手法,形象生动地说出人生的价值不以个人意志为转移。生命价值的体现有客观性和历史性。有意义的人生终会呈现出它的价值。
议论性散文(六)
1.(1)开篇点题,形象地写出了生活中的窗的作用。
(2)引出下文对抽象的窗(或“窗外人生”丰富内涵)的阐述。(2分)
2.①唐人:开放大气,昂扬向上,奋发有为。②宋人:视野狭隘,伤情敏感,精致细腻。③清人:封闭守旧,感伤无奈,冷眼旁观。(3分,每点1分,答出两个词语即可)
3.曹雪芹走出书斋,在广阔的天地间审视封建社会,他的小说反映了封建王朝兴衰成败的发展轨迹,融汇了人世间的爱恨情仇(注意突出“天窗”“沧海桑田”“风花雪月”的比喻意味)。
4.运用比喻的手法(1分),把“心情”比作会飞翔的事物,形象具体展示临窗极目时人的心情的畅快与愉悦;把抽象的“思想”当作具体事物,“晒”即“解放”,“霉掉”即“腐化变质”,生动形象的解释了解放思想的重要性。
5.开窗向外看可以突破樊篱,克服心智的衰竭,放飞郁闷的心情,显示人生的大度,让思想远行;囿于一室,视野狭隘,心智衰竭,心情郁闷,思想陈腐,心扉日益紧密。(综合第2段和最后一段,从正反两方面作答,2分)
透过历史人物的窗外人生可以看出,人只有胸襟开放,开阔视野,才能显示出人生的气度与自信,才能彰显昂扬向上,奋发有为的人生价值。(2分)
古诗鉴赏:
雁门太守行
金色、胭脂色和紫红色,非但鲜明,而且浓艳,它们和黑色、秋色、玉白色等等交织在一起,构成色彩斑斓的画面。
2、黄金台是战国时燕昭王在易水东南修筑的,传说他曾把大量黄金放在台上,表示不惜以重金招揽天下士。诗人引用这个故事,写出将士们报效朝廷的决心。