90个表示物体名词(英语)
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发布时间:2022-05-02 07:01
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时间:2023-10-10 12:45
楼主说的是物质名字吧~
beer brandy cake cheese cloth coal
coffee coke cotton carry detergent disinfectant
dye fabric fertilizer fuel fur glue
ice ink insecticide iron jam jelly
juice liqueur lotion meat medicine metal
milk oil ointment ore paint paper
perfume plastics poison preservative rain ribbon
salad salt sand sauce snow soap
soil soup steel sugar tea whisky
water wine wood wool yarn yoghurt
Tips: 一般说来物质名词是不可数的,因而没有复数形式,但有一些特殊情况:
*有些物质名词可用作可数名词,表示“一份”,“一杯”等:
A dozen beers,please.请来一打啤酒。
…
*有些物质名词可用作可数名词,表示“一种”:
It was a special tea which tasted of orange blossoms.这是一种特别的茶,有橘子花味。
…
*有个别物质名词可用复数形式,表示特定的意思:
The ship was in European waters.船在欧洲水域航行。
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另外,有少数抽象名词也可用作个体名词,因而也就可数了。试比较下面句子:
用作物质名词 用作个体名词
He was chopping wood.他在砍柴。 They entered a wood.他们走进一个树林。
Oil and water will not mix. She has begun a portrait in oils.
油与水不能混合。 她开始画一张油画画像。
Children like to play with sand. The children are playing on the sands.
孩子们爱玩沙子。 孩子们在沙滩上玩。
为了表示数量,物质名词前可加“a... of”这类定语:
a ball of wool一团毛线
a bar of chocolate一块巧克力
a bottle of brandy一瓶白兰地
a cake of soap一块肥皂
a can of beer一罐啤酒
a cube of ice一块冰
a cup of tea一杯茶
a grain of sand一粒沙子
a jar of jam一罐果酱
a kilo of salt一公斤的盐
a length of cloth一段布料
a loaf of bread一大块面包
a lump of sugar一块砖糖
a pinch of sugar一小撮白糖
a sheet of paper一张纸
a slice of cake一片蛋糕
a stretch of water一片水域
a tube of toothpaste一管牙膏