英语中过去式和过去分词的区别&运用分别是什么？都用于什么地方？谢谢了。
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-01 14:32
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:18
1．规则动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
1）一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched
2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved,live—lived,change—changed
3）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。
stop—stopped,plan—planned,drop—dropped
4）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied,carry—carried,try—tried
过去分词变化一般情况下同过去式，特殊动词除外，已在开始列出
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化如下
1、ABC型
awake-awoke-awoken
be(am,is,are)-was/were-been
bear-bore-born
begin-began-begun
blow-blew-blown
break-broke-broken
choose-chose-chosen
do-did-done
draw-drew-drawn
drink-drank-drunk
drive-drove-driven
eat-ate-eaten
fall-fell-fallen
fly-flew-flow
forget-forgot-forgotten
forgive-forgave-forgiven
freeze-froze-frozen
give-gave-given
get-got-gotten
go-went-gone
grow-grew-grown
hide-hid-hidden
know-knew-known
lie-lay-lain
mistake-mistook-mistaken
overeat-overate-overeaten
prove-proved-proven
ride-rode-ridden
ring-rang-rung
rise-rose-risen
see-saw-seen
shake-shook-shaken
show-showed-shown
sing-sang-sung
sink-sank-sunk
speak-spoke-spoken
steal-stole-stolen
swim-swam-swum
take-took-taken
throw-threw-thrown
wake-woke-woken
wear-wore-worn
write-wrote-written
2、AAA型
bet-bet-bet
cost-cost-cost
fit-fit-fit
hit-hit-hit
让let-let-let
put-put-put
read-read-read
set-set-set
shut-shut-shut
spit-spit-spit
spread-spread-spread
3、AAB型
beat-beat-beaten
4、ABA型
become-became-become
come-came-come
run-ran-run
5、ABB型
bring-brought-brought
build-built-built
burn-burnt-burnt
buy-bought-bought
catch-caught-caught
deal-dealt-dealt
dig-g-g
dream-dreamed(dreamt)-dreamed(dreamt)
feed-fed-fed
feel-felt-felt
fight-fought-fought
find-found-found
forget-forgot-forgot
get-got-got
hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)
have-had-had
hold-held-held
keep-kept-kept
lay-laid-laid
lead-led-led
learn-learned(learnt)-learned(learnt)
leave-left-left
lend-lent-lent
light-lit(lighted)-lit(lighted)
lose-lost-lost
make-made-made
mean-meant-meant
meet-met-met
pay-paid-paid
rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt
retell-retold-retold
say-said-said
sell-sold-sold
shine-shone-shone
show-showed-showed
sit-sat-sat
sleep-slept-slept
smell-smelled(smelt)-smelled(smelt)
speed-sped(speeded)-sped(speeded)
spend-spent-spent
spit-spat-spat
stand-stood-stood
stick-stuck-stuck
sweep-swept-swept
teach-taught-taught
tell-told-told
think-tought-tought
wake-waked-waked
win-won-won追问简单明了些好么？谢谢了！
用自己的话说，不要长篇大论^_^！
追答你记住前面两句话就行了，前面就是自己的话。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:18
1．规则动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
1）一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched
2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved,live—lived,change—changed
3）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。
stop—stopped,plan—planned,drop—dropped
4）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied,carry—carried,try—tried
过去分词变化一般情况下同过去式，特殊动词除外，已在开始列出
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化如下
1、ABC型
awake-awoke-awoken
be(am,is,are)-was/were-been
bear-bore-born
begin-began-begun
blow-blew-blown
break-broke-broken
choose-chose-chosen
do-did-done
draw-drew-drawn
drink-drank-drunk
drive-drove-driven
eat-ate-eaten
fall-fell-fallen
fly-flew-flow
forget-forgot-forgotten
forgive-forgave-forgiven
freeze-froze-frozen
give-gave-given
get-got-gotten
go-went-gone
grow-grew-grown
hide-hid-hidden
know-knew-known
lie-lay-lain
mistake-mistook-mistaken
overeat-overate-overeaten
prove-proved-proven
ride-rode-ridden
ring-rang-rung
rise-rose-risen
see-saw-seen
shake-shook-shaken
show-showed-shown
sing-sang-sung
sink-sank-sunk
speak-spoke-spoken
steal-stole-stolen
swim-swam-swum
take-took-taken
throw-threw-thrown
wake-woke-woken
wear-wore-worn
write-wrote-written
2、AAA型
bet-bet-bet
cost-cost-cost
fit-fit-fit
hit-hit-hit
让let-let-let
put-put-put
read-read-read
set-set-set
shut-shut-shut
spit-spit-spit
spread-spread-spread
3、AAB型
beat-beat-beaten
4、ABA型
become-became-become
come-came-come
run-ran-run
5、ABB型
bring-brought-brought
build-built-built
burn-burnt-burnt
buy-bought-bought
catch-caught-caught
deal-dealt-dealt
dig-g-g
dream-dreamed(dreamt)-dreamed(dreamt)
feed-fed-fed
feel-felt-felt
fight-fought-fought
find-found-found
forget-forgot-forgot
get-got-got
hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)
have-had-had
hold-held-held
keep-kept-kept
lay-laid-laid
lead-led-led
learn-learned(learnt)-learned(learnt)
leave-left-left
lend-lent-lent
light-lit(lighted)-lit(lighted)
lose-lost-lost
make-made-made
mean-meant-meant
meet-met-met
pay-paid-paid
rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt
retell-retold-retold
say-said-said
sell-sold-sold
shine-shone-shone
show-showed-showed
sit-sat-sat
sleep-slept-slept
smell-smelled(smelt)-smelled(smelt)
speed-sped(speeded)-sped(speeded)
spend-spent-spent
spit-spat-spat
stand-stood-stood
stick-stuck-stuck
sweep-swept-swept
teach-taught-taught
tell-told-told
think-tought-tought
wake-waked-waked
win-won-won追问简单明了些好么？谢谢了！
用自己的话说，不要长篇大论^_^！
追答你记住前面两句话就行了，前面就是自己的话。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
过去分词：
1). 用于完成时，与have和had分别构成现在完成（进行 时和过去完成（进行）时，做谓语。
2). 与be构成被动语态。
3). 非谓语动词之一，表示被动，完成的意思，可作定语，表语，补语和状语。
例：The boy beaten by his father is my friend.
简单的过去式用于 simple past tense， 就是简单的过去时。
比如 I took care of your house yesterday. 这里用took是因为这个句型只是简单的过去式
I have taken care of your house.
里面的take用了过去分词 taken是因为动作完成了， 而且我们用了been， 是perfect past tence， 是用完全过去时来表示一个完成了的动作。所以要用taken
简单的说:过去式是用在一般过去时的,过去分词用在完成时态的.
希望能帮到你哦~追问在句子中应该用哪个呀？
作谓语应该用？
多用于什么语？
现完中哪？
反正我是一塌糊涂，谢谢了！
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）
put put put 放置
let let let 让
set set set 设置
hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型 过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；认为
seek sought sought 寻找；探究
bring brought brought 带来
catch caught caught 抓住；接住
teach taught taught 教；教书
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）
build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
sweep swept swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是
learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见
lead led led 领导；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向
feed fed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got got 获得；得到
win won won 获胜；赢得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig g g 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
hold held held 拿着；握住
find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说
have /has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
blow blew blown 吹；刮风
fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）
know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 种植；生长
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 绘画
show showed shown 出示；给…看
break broke broken 打破；不服从
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 选择
freeze froze frozen 冻结
wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨
drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶
give gave given 给
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
see saw seen 看见
ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许
write wrote written 书写
bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）
am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧
情态动词过去式
must must 必须
can could 能够；会
shall should 应当
will would 将；会
给分~~O(∩_∩)O~追问谢谢了，不过我问的主要问题，您好像没有回答吧，加分是在第一个问题的基础上哦，继续努力！到时候，我家送您5分！~^_^
追答你要的答案在这http://wenku.baidu.com/view/236ba9ebb8f67c1cfad6b881.html
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
过去分词：
1). 用于完成时，与have和had分别构成现在完成（进行 时和过去完成（进行）时，做谓语。
2). 与be构成被动语态。
3). 非谓语动词之一，表示被动，完成的意思，可作定语，表语，补语和状语。
例：The boy beaten by his father is my friend.
简单的过去式用于 simple past tense， 就是简单的过去时。
比如 I took care of your house yesterday. 这里用took是因为这个句型只是简单的过去式
I have taken care of your house.
里面的take用了过去分词 taken是因为动作完成了， 而且我们用了been， 是perfect past tence， 是用完全过去时来表示一个完成了的动作。所以要用taken
简单的说:过去式是用在一般过去时的,过去分词用在完成时态的.
希望能帮到你哦~追问在句子中应该用哪个呀？
作谓语应该用？
多用于什么语？
现完中哪？
反正我是一塌糊涂，谢谢了！
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）
put put put 放置
let let let 让
set set set 设置
hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型 过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；认为
seek sought sought 寻找；探究
bring brought brought 带来
catch caught caught 抓住；接住
teach taught taught 教；教书
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）
build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
sweep swept swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是
learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见
lead led led 领导；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向
feed fed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got got 获得；得到
win won won 获胜；赢得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig g g 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
hold held held 拿着；握住
find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说
have /has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
blow blew blown 吹；刮风
fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）
know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 种植；生长
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 绘画
show showed shown 出示；给…看
break broke broken 打破；不服从
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 选择
freeze froze frozen 冻结
wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨
drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶
give gave given 给
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
see saw seen 看见
ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许
write wrote written 书写
bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）
am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧
情态动词过去式
must must 必须
can could 能够；会
shall should 应当
will would 将；会
给分~~O(∩_∩)O~追问谢谢了，不过我问的主要问题，您好像没有回答吧，加分是在第一个问题的基础上哦，继续努力！到时候，我家送您5分！~^_^
追答你要的答案在这http://wenku.baidu.com/view/236ba9ebb8f67c1cfad6b881.html
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:20
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:20
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:18
1．规则动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
1）一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched
2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved,live—lived,change—changed
3）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。
stop—stopped,plan—planned,drop—dropped
4）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied,carry—carried,try—tried
过去分词变化一般情况下同过去式，特殊动词除外，已在开始列出
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化如下
1、ABC型
awake-awoke-awoken
be(am,is,are)-was/were-been
bear-bore-born
begin-began-begun
blow-blew-blown
break-broke-broken
choose-chose-chosen
do-did-done
draw-drew-drawn
drink-drank-drunk
drive-drove-driven
eat-ate-eaten
fall-fell-fallen
fly-flew-flow
forget-forgot-forgotten
forgive-forgave-forgiven
freeze-froze-frozen
give-gave-given
get-got-gotten
go-went-gone
grow-grew-grown
hide-hid-hidden
know-knew-known
lie-lay-lain
mistake-mistook-mistaken
overeat-overate-overeaten
prove-proved-proven
ride-rode-ridden
ring-rang-rung
rise-rose-risen
see-saw-seen
shake-shook-shaken
show-showed-shown
sing-sang-sung
sink-sank-sunk
speak-spoke-spoken
steal-stole-stolen
swim-swam-swum
take-took-taken
throw-threw-thrown
wake-woke-woken
wear-wore-worn
write-wrote-written
2、AAA型
bet-bet-bet
cost-cost-cost
fit-fit-fit
hit-hit-hit
让let-let-let
put-put-put
read-read-read
set-set-set
shut-shut-shut
spit-spit-spit
spread-spread-spread
3、AAB型
beat-beat-beaten
4、ABA型
become-became-become
come-came-come
run-ran-run
5、ABB型
bring-brought-brought
build-built-built
burn-burnt-burnt
buy-bought-bought
catch-caught-caught
deal-dealt-dealt
dig-g-g
dream-dreamed(dreamt)-dreamed(dreamt)
feed-fed-fed
feel-felt-felt
fight-fought-fought
find-found-found
forget-forgot-forgot
get-got-got
hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)
have-had-had
hold-held-held
keep-kept-kept
lay-laid-laid
lead-led-led
learn-learned(learnt)-learned(learnt)
leave-left-left
lend-lent-lent
light-lit(lighted)-lit(lighted)
lose-lost-lost
make-made-made
mean-meant-meant
meet-met-met
pay-paid-paid
rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt
retell-retold-retold
say-said-said
sell-sold-sold
shine-shone-shone
show-showed-showed
sit-sat-sat
sleep-slept-slept
smell-smelled(smelt)-smelled(smelt)
speed-sped(speeded)-sped(speeded)
spend-spent-spent
spit-spat-spat
stand-stood-stood
stick-stuck-stuck
sweep-swept-swept
teach-taught-taught
tell-told-told
think-tought-tought
wake-waked-waked
win-won-won追问简单明了些好么？谢谢了！
用自己的话说，不要长篇大论^_^！
追答你记住前面两句话就行了，前面就是自己的话。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
过去分词：
1). 用于完成时，与have和had分别构成现在完成（进行 时和过去完成（进行）时，做谓语。
2). 与be构成被动语态。
3). 非谓语动词之一，表示被动，完成的意思，可作定语，表语，补语和状语。
例：The boy beaten by his father is my friend.
简单的过去式用于 simple past tense， 就是简单的过去时。
比如 I took care of your house yesterday. 这里用took是因为这个句型只是简单的过去式
I have taken care of your house.
里面的take用了过去分词 taken是因为动作完成了， 而且我们用了been， 是perfect past tence， 是用完全过去时来表示一个完成了的动作。所以要用taken
简单的说:过去式是用在一般过去时的,过去分词用在完成时态的.
希望能帮到你哦~追问在句子中应该用哪个呀？
作谓语应该用？
多用于什么语？
现完中哪？
反正我是一塌糊涂，谢谢了！
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）
put put put 放置
let let let 让
set set set 设置
hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型 过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；认为
seek sought sought 寻找；探究
bring brought brought 带来
catch caught caught 抓住；接住
teach taught taught 教；教书
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）
build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
sweep swept swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是
learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见
lead led led 领导；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向
feed fed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got got 获得；得到
win won won 获胜；赢得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig g g 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
hold held held 拿着；握住
find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说
have /has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
blow blew blown 吹；刮风
fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）
know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 种植；生长
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 绘画
show showed shown 出示；给…看
break broke broken 打破；不服从
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 选择
freeze froze frozen 冻结
wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨
drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶
give gave given 给
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
see saw seen 看见
ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许
write wrote written 书写
bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）
am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧
情态动词过去式
must must 必须
can could 能够；会
shall should 应当
will would 将；会
给分~~O(∩_∩)O~追问谢谢了，不过我问的主要问题，您好像没有回答吧，加分是在第一个问题的基础上哦，继续努力！到时候，我家送您5分！~^_^
追答你要的答案在这http://wenku.baidu.com/view/236ba9ebb8f67c1cfad6b881.html
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:20
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:18
1．规则动词过去式过去分词的变化规则
1）一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched
2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved,live—lived,change—changed
3）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。
stop—stopped,plan—planned,drop—dropped
4）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied,carry—carried,try—tried
过去分词变化一般情况下同过去式，特殊动词除外，已在开始列出
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化如下
1、ABC型
awake-awoke-awoken
be(am,is,are)-was/were-been
bear-bore-born
begin-began-begun
blow-blew-blown
break-broke-broken
choose-chose-chosen
do-did-done
draw-drew-drawn
drink-drank-drunk
drive-drove-driven
eat-ate-eaten
fall-fell-fallen
fly-flew-flow
forget-forgot-forgotten
forgive-forgave-forgiven
freeze-froze-frozen
give-gave-given
get-got-gotten
go-went-gone
grow-grew-grown
hide-hid-hidden
know-knew-known
lie-lay-lain
mistake-mistook-mistaken
overeat-overate-overeaten
prove-proved-proven
ride-rode-ridden
ring-rang-rung
rise-rose-risen
see-saw-seen
shake-shook-shaken
show-showed-shown
sing-sang-sung
sink-sank-sunk
speak-spoke-spoken
steal-stole-stolen
swim-swam-swum
take-took-taken
throw-threw-thrown
wake-woke-woken
wear-wore-worn
write-wrote-written
2、AAA型
bet-bet-bet
cost-cost-cost
fit-fit-fit
hit-hit-hit
让let-let-let
put-put-put
read-read-read
set-set-set
shut-shut-shut
spit-spit-spit
spread-spread-spread
3、AAB型
beat-beat-beaten
4、ABA型
become-became-become
come-came-come
run-ran-run
5、ABB型
bring-brought-brought
build-built-built
burn-burnt-burnt
buy-bought-bought
catch-caught-caught
deal-dealt-dealt
dig-g-g
dream-dreamed(dreamt)-dreamed(dreamt)
feed-fed-fed
feel-felt-felt
fight-fought-fought
find-found-found
forget-forgot-forgot
get-got-got
hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)
have-had-had
hold-held-held
keep-kept-kept
lay-laid-laid
lead-led-led
learn-learned(learnt)-learned(learnt)
leave-left-left
lend-lent-lent
light-lit(lighted)-lit(lighted)
lose-lost-lost
make-made-made
mean-meant-meant
meet-met-met
pay-paid-paid
rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt
retell-retold-retold
say-said-said
sell-sold-sold
shine-shone-shone
show-showed-showed
sit-sat-sat
sleep-slept-slept
smell-smelled(smelt)-smelled(smelt)
speed-sped(speeded)-sped(speeded)
spend-spent-spent
spit-spat-spat
stand-stood-stood
stick-stuck-stuck
sweep-swept-swept
teach-taught-taught
tell-told-told
think-tought-tought
wake-waked-waked
win-won-won追问简单明了些好么？谢谢了！
用自己的话说，不要长篇大论^_^！
追答你记住前面两句话就行了，前面就是自己的话。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
过去分词：
1). 用于完成时，与have和had分别构成现在完成（进行 时和过去完成（进行）时，做谓语。
2). 与be构成被动语态。
3). 非谓语动词之一，表示被动，完成的意思，可作定语，表语，补语和状语。
例：The boy beaten by his father is my friend.
简单的过去式用于 simple past tense， 就是简单的过去时。
比如 I took care of your house yesterday. 这里用took是因为这个句型只是简单的过去式
I have taken care of your house.
里面的take用了过去分词 taken是因为动作完成了， 而且我们用了been， 是perfect past tence， 是用完全过去时来表示一个完成了的动作。所以要用taken
简单的说:过去式是用在一般过去时的,过去分词用在完成时态的.
希望能帮到你哦~追问在句子中应该用哪个呀？
作谓语应该用？
多用于什么语？
现完中哪？
反正我是一塌糊涂，谢谢了！
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:19
cut cut cut 切、割
shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）
put put put 放置
let let let 让
set set set 设置
hit hit hit 撞击
hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost cost cost 值…钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读
AAB型 过去式与原形一致
beat beat beaten 击败
ABA型 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架；打仗
think thought thought 想；认为
seek sought sought 寻找；探究
bring brought brought 带来
catch caught caught 抓住；接住
teach taught taught 教；教书
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）
build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留
sleep slept slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
sweep swept swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是
learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见
lead led led 领导；致使
mislead misled misled 把…引错方向
feed fed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled fled 逃跑
meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got got 获得；得到
win won won 获胜；赢得
sit sat sat 坐下
dig g g 挖掘
stick stuck stuck 刺；戳
hang hung hung 悬挂
hang hanged hanged 绞死
sell sold sold 出售
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
hold held held 拿着；握住
find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说
have /has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
blow blew blown 吹；刮风
fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）
know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得
grow grew grown 种植；生长
throw threw thrown 扔；投
draw drew drawn 绘画
show showed shown 出示；给…看
break broke broken 打破；不服从
speak spoke spoken 说话
steal stole stolen 偷
choose chose chosen 选择
freeze froze frozen 冻结
wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
take took taken 拿走
mistake mistook mistaken 错拿
shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒
rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨
drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶
give gave given 给
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅
see saw seen 看见
ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）
hide hid hidden 躲藏
bite bit bitten 咬
forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许
write wrote written 书写
bear bore born 忍受
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）
am / is was been 是
are were been 是
do / does did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺；卧
情态动词过去式
must must 必须
can could 能够；会
shall should 应当
will would 将；会
给分~~O(∩_∩)O~追问谢谢了，不过我问的主要问题，您好像没有回答吧，加分是在第一个问题的基础上哦，继续努力！到时候，我家送您5分！~^_^
追答你要的答案在这http://wenku.baidu.com/view/236ba9ebb8f67c1cfad6b881.html
热心网友
时间：2023-10-18 22:20
