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急求高中化学常见物质的电离常数和溶解度

发布网友 发布时间:2022-05-01 00:27

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热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 09:05

溶解度表(都是难溶盐)
依次为:英文名,化学式,温度,溶解常数,最后的字母是资料来源。
Aluminium Hydroxide anhydrous Al(OH)3 20°C 1.9×10–33 L
Aluminium Hydroxide anhydrous Al(OH)3 25°C 3×10–34 w1
Aluminium Hydroxide trihydrate Al(OH)3 20°C 4×10–13 C
Aluminium Hydroxide trihydrate Al(OH)3 25°C 3.7×10–13 C
Aluminium Phosphate AlPO4 25°C 9.84×10–21 w1
Barium Bromate Ba(BrO3)2 25°C 2.43×10–4 w1
Barium Carbonate BaCO3 16°C 7×10–9 C, L
Barium Carbonate BaCO3 25°C 8.1×10–9 C, L
Barium Chromate BaCrO4 28°C 2.4×10–10 C, L
Barium Fluoride BaF2 25.8°C 1.73×10–6 C, L
Barium Iodate dihydrate Ba(IO3)2 25°C 6.5×10–10 C, L
Barium Oxalate dihydrate BaC2O4 18°C 1.2×10–7 C, L
Barium Sulfate BaSO4 18°C 0.87×10–10 C, L
Barium Sulfate BaSO4 25°C 1.08×10–10 C, L
Barium Sulfate BaSO4 50°C 1.98×10–10 C, L
Beryllium Hydroxide Be(OH)2 25°C 6.92×10–22 w1
Cadmium Carbonate CdCO3 25°C 1.0×10–12 w1
Cadmium Hydroxide Cd(OH)2 25°C 7.2×10–15 w1
Cadmium Oxalate trihydrate CdC2O4 18°C 1.53×10–8 C, L
Cadmium Phosphate Cd3(PO4)2 25°C 2.53×10–33 w1
Cadmium Sulfide CdS 18°C 3.6×10–29 C, L
Calcium Carbonate calcite CaCO3 15°C 0.99×10–8 C, L
Calcium Carbonate calcite CaCO3 25°C 0.87×10–8 C, L
Calcium Carbonate calcite CaCO3 18-25°C 4.8×10–9 P
Calcium Chromate CaCrO4 18°C 2.3×10–2 L
Calcium Fluoride CaF2 18°C 3.4×10–11 C, L
Calcium Fluoride CaF2 25°C 3.95×10–11 C, L
Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)2 18°C-25°C 8×10–6 P
Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)2 25°C 5.02×10–6 w1
Calcium Iodate hexahydrate Ca(IO3)2 18°C 6.44×10–7 L
Calcium Oxalate monohydrate CaC2O4 18°C 1.78×10–9 C, L
Calcium Oxalate monohydrate CaC2O4 25°C 2.57×10–9 C, L
Calcium Phosphate tribasic Ca3(PO4)2 25°C 2.07×10–33 w1
Calcium Sulfate CaSO4 10°C 6.1×10–5 C, L
Calcium Sulfate CaSO4 25°C 4.93×10–5 w1
Calcium Tartrate dihydrate CaC4H4O6 18°C 7.7×10–7 C, L
Chromium Hydroxide II Cr(OH)2 25°C 2×10–16 w2
Chromium Hydroxide III Cr(OH)3 25°C 6.3×10–31 w2
Cobalt Hydroxide II Co(OH)2 25°C 1.6×10–15 w2
Cobalt Sulfide (less soluble form) CoS 18°C 3×10–26 C, L
Cobalt Sulfide (more soluble form) CoS 18°C-25°C 10–21 P
Cupric Carbonate CuCO3 25°C 1×10–10 P
Cupric Hydroxide Cu(OH)2 18°C-25°C 6×10–20 P
Cupric Hydroxide Cu(OH)2 25°C 4.8×10–20 w1
Cupric Iodate Cu(IO3)2 25°C 1.4×10–7 C, L
Cupric Oxalate CuC2O4 25°C 2.87×10–8 C, L
Cupric Sulfide CuS 18°C 8.5×10–45 C, L
Cuprous Bromide CuBr 18°C-20°C 4.15×10–8 C
Cuprous Chloride CuCl 18°C-20°C 1.02×10–6 C
Cuprous Hydroxide
(in equilib. with Cu2O + H2O) Cu(OH) 25°C 2×10–15 w1
Cuprous Iodide CuI 18°C-20°C 5.06×10–12 C
Cuprous Sulfide Cu2S 16°C-18°C 2×10–47 C, L
Cuprous Thiocyanate CuSCN 18°C 1.64×10–11 C, L
Ferric Hydroxide Fe(OH)3 18°C 1.1×10–36 C, L
Ferrous Carbonate FeCO3 18°C-25°C 2×10–11 P
Ferrous Hydroxide Fe(OH)2 18°C 1.64×10–14 C, L
Ferrous Hydroxide Fe(OH)2 25°C 1×10–15; 8.0×10–16 P; w2
Ferrous Oxalate FeC2O4 25°C 2.1×10–7 C, L
Ferrous Sulfide FeS 18°C 3.7×10–19 C, L
Lead Bromide PbBr2 25°C 6.3×10–6; 6.60×10–6 P; w1
Lead Carbonate PbCO3 18°C 3.3×10–14 C, L
Lead Chromate PbCrO4 18°C 1.77×10–14 C, L
Lead Chloride PbCl2 25.2°C 1.0×10–4 L
Lead Chloride PbCl2 18°C-25°C 1.7×10–5 P
Lead Fluoride PbF2 18°C 3.2×10–8 C, L
Lead Fluoride PbF2 26.6°C 3.7×10–8 C, L
Lead Hydroxide Pb(OH)2 25°C 1×10–16; 1.43×10–20 P; w1
Lead Iodate Pb(IO3)2 18°C 1.2×10–13 C, L
Lead Iodate Pb(IO3)2 25.8°C 2.6×10–13 C, L
Lead Iodide PbI2 15°C 7.47×10–9 C
Lead Iodide PbI2 25°C 1.39×10–8 C
Lead Oxalate PbC2O4 18°C 2.74×10–11 C, L
Lead Sulfate PbSO4 18°C 1.06×10–8 C, L
Lead Sulfide PbS 18°C 3.4×10–28 C, L
Lithium Carbonate Li2CO3 25°C 1.7×10–3 C, L
Lithium Fluoride LiF 25°C 1.84×10–3 w1
Lithium Phosphate tribasic Li3PO4 25° 2.37×10–4 w1
Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate MgNH4PO4 25°C 2.5×10–13 C, L
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO3 12°C 2.6×10–5 C, L
Magnesium Fluoride MgF2 18°C 7.1×10–9 C, L
Magnesium Fluoride MgF2 25°C 6.4×10–9 C, L
Magnesium Hydroxide Mg(OH)2 18°C 1.2×10–11 C, L
Magnesium Oxalate MgC2O4 18°C 8.57×10–5 C, L
Manganese Carbonate MnCO3 18°C-25°C 9×10–11 P
Manganese Hydroxide Mn(OH)2 18°C 4×10–14 C, L
Manganese Sulfide (pink) MnS 18°C 1.4×10–15 C, L
Manganese Sulfide (green) MnS 25°C 10–22 P
Mercuric Bromide HgBr2 25°C 8×10–20 L
Mercuric Chloride HgCl2 25°C 2.6×10–15 L
Mercuric Hydroxide
(equilib. with HgO + H2O) Hg(OH)2 25°C 3.6×10–26 w1
Mercuric Iodide HgI2 25°C 3.2×10–29 L
Mercuric Sulfide HgS 18°C 4×10–53 to 2×10–49 C, L
Mercurous Bromide HgBr 25°C 1.3×10–21 C, L
Mercurous Chloride Hg2Cl2 25°C 2×10–18 C, L
Mercurous Iodide HgI 25°C 1.2×10–28 C, L
Mercurous Sulfate Hg2SO4 25°C 6×10–7; 6.5×10–7 P; w1
Nickel Hydroxide Ni(OH)2 25°C 5.48×10–16 w1
Nickel Sulfide NiS 18°C 1.4×10–24 C, L
Nickel Sulfide (less soluble form) NiS 18°C-25°C 10–27 P
Nickel Sulfide (more soluble form) NiS 18°C-25°C 10–21 P
Potassium Acid Tartrate KHC4H4O6 18°C 3.8×10–4 C, L
Potassium Perchlorate KClO4 25°C 1.05×10–2 w1
Potassium Periodate KIO4 25° 3.71×10–4 w1
Silver Acetate AgC2H3O2 16°C 1.82×10–3 L
Silver Bromate AgBrO3 20°C 3.97×10–5 C, L
Silver Bromate AgBrO3 25°C 5.77×10–5 C, L
Silver Bromide AgBr 18°C 4.1×10–13 C, L
Silver Bromide AgBr 25°C 7.7×10–13 C, L
Silver Carbonate Ag2CO3 25°C 6.15×10–12 C, L
Silver Chloride AgCl 4.7°C 0.21×10–10 C, L
Silver Chloride AgCl 9.7°C 0.37×10–10 L
Silver Chloride AgCl 25°C 1.56×10–10 C, L
Silver Chloride AgCl 50°C 13.2×10–10 C, L
Silver Chloride AgCl 100°C 21.5×10–10 C, L
Silver Chromate Ag2CrO4 14.8°C 1.2×10–12 C, L
Silver Chromate Ag2CrO4 25°C 9×10–12 C, L
Silver Cyanide Ag2(CN)2 20°C 2.2×10–12 C, L
Silver Dichromate Ag2Cr2O7 25°C 2×10–7 L
Silver Hydroxide AgOH 20°C 1.52×10–8 C, L
Silver Iodate AgIO3 9.4°C 0.92×10–8 C, L
Silver Iodide AgI 13°C 0.32×10–16 C, L
Silver Iodide AgI 25°C 1.5×10–16 C, L
Silver Nitrite AgNO2 25°C 5.86×10–4 L
Silver Oxalate Ag2C2O4 25°C 1.3×10–11 L
Silver Sulfate Ag2SO4 18°C-25°C 1.2×10–5 P
Silver Sulfide Ag2S 18°C 1.6×10–49 C, L
Silver Thiocyanate AgSCN 18°C 0.49×10–12 C, L
Silver Thiocyanate AgSCN 25°C 1.16×10–12 C, L
Strontium Carbonate SrCO3 25°C 1.6×10–9 C, L
Strontium Chromate SrCrO4 18°C-25°C 3.6×10–5 P
Strontium Fluoride SrF2 18°C 2.8×10–9 C, L
Strontium Oxalate SrC2O4 18°C 5.61×10–8 C, L
Strontium Sulfate SrSO4 2.9°C 2.77×10–7 C, L
Strontium Sulfate SrSO4 17.4°C 2.81×10–7 C, L
Thallous Bromide TlBr 25°C 4×10–6 L
Thallous Chloride TlCl 25°C 2.65×10–4 L
Thallous Sulfate Tl2SO4 25°C 3.6×10–4 L
Thallous Thiocyanate TlSCN 25°C; 2.25×10–4 L
Tin Hydroxide Sn(OH)2 18°C-25°C 1×10–26 P
Tin Hydroxide Sn(OH)2 25°C 5.45×10–27; 1.4×10–28 w1; w2
Tin(II) Sulfide SnS 25°C 10–28 P
Zinc Hydroxide Zn(OH)2 18°C-20°C 1.8×10–14 C, L
Zinc Oxalate dihydrate ZnC2O4 18°C 1.35×10–9 C, L
Zinc Sulfide ZnS 18°C 1.2×10–23 C, L

参考资料:wikipedia

热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 09:06

电离常数:HAc:0.000018;NH3:0.0000175;
溶解度:NH3:700;HCl:500;SO2:40;Cl2:2;H2S:2.5;
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