用英语介绍《鲁宾逊漂流记》故事大意、主要人物和主题

发布网友 发布时间：2022-05-01 00:02

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热心网友 时间：2022-06-21 00:23

Crusoe (the family name transcribed from the German name "Kreutznaer") leaves England, setting sail from the Queen's Dock in Hull on a sea voyage in September 1651, against the wishes of his parents, who want him to stay home and assume a career in law. After a tumultuous journey that sees his ship wrecked by a vicious storm, his lust for the sea remains so strong that he sets out to sea again. This journey too ends in disaster as the ship is taken over by Salé pirates, and Crusoe becomes the slave of a Moor. He manages to escape with a boat and a boy named Xury; later, Crusoe is befriended by the Captain of a Portuguese ship off the western coast of Africa. The ship is en route to Brazil. There, with the help of the captain, Crusoe becomes owner of a plantation.

Years later, he joins an expedition to bring slaves from Africa, but is shipwrecked in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island (which he calls the Island of Despair) near the mouth of the Orinoco river on September 30, 1659. His companions all die. Having overcome his despair, he fetches arms, tools, and other supplies from the ship before it breaks apart and sinks. He proceeds to build a fenced-in habitation near a cave which he excavates himself. He keeps a calendar by making marks in a wooden cross built by himself, hunts, grows corn and rice, dries grapes to make raisins for the winter months, learns to make pottery, raises goats, etc., using tools created from stone and wood which he harvests on the island, and adopts a small parrot. He reads the Bible and suddenly becomes religious, thanking God for his fate in which nothing is missing but society.

Years later, he discovers native cannibals who occasionally visit the island to kill and eat prisoners. At first he plans to kill them for committing an abomination, but later realizes that he has no right to do so as the cannibals have not attacked him and do not knowingly commit a crime. He dreams of obtaining one or two servants by freeing some prisoners; and indeed, when a prisoner manages to escape, Crusoe helps him, naming his new companion "Friday" after the day of the week he appeared. Crusoe then teaches him English and converts him to Christianity.

After another party of natives arrive to partake in a cannibal feast, Crusoe and Friday manage to kill most of the natives and save two of the prisoners. One is Friday's father and the other is a Spaniard, who informs Crusoe that there are other Spaniards shipwrecked on the mainland. A plan is devised wherein the Spaniard would return with Friday's father to the mainland and bring back the others, build a ship, and sail to a Spanish port.

Before the Spaniards return, an English ship appears; mutineers have taken control of the ship and intend to maroon their former captain on the island. Crusoe and the ship's captain strike a deal, in which he helps the captain and the loyalist sailors retake the ship from the mutineers, whereupon they intend to leave the worst of the mutineers on the island. Before they leave for England, Crusoe shows the former mutineers how he lived on the island, and states that there will be more men coming. Crusoe leaves the island December 19th, 1686, and arrives back in England June 11th, 1687. He learns that his family believed him dead and there was nothing in his father's will for him. However, his estate in Brazil granted him a large amount of wealth. In conclusion, he takes his wealth over land to England to avoid traveling at sea. Friday comes with him and along the way they enre one last adventure together as they fight off hundreds of famished wolves while crossing the Pyrenees.

热心网友 时间：2022-06-21 00:23

"Robinson Crusoe" he described it is a 19-year-old boy Robinson, in order to achieve the dream of sailing, regardless of their parents discouraged, gave up a stable and comfortable life, the final set foot sailing journey story. In a shipwreck, he was sent to a desert island on the waves, thus beginning the difficult and long isolated island life. Robinson has not been intimidated by the difficulties, but the courage to natural challenges, the challenges to the death, establish accounts canopy, Wai fence, building "The Castle", the system equipment, grain crops, raise livestock breeding, and savage battle, a person's shortage on the island of a miracle. Finally back home after an absence of long-London, England, ending 30 years of loneliness.
With great length novel depicts Robinson in trouble a desert island, brave, self-cultivation self-reliance, and harsh environment touching scenes fight scenes, praised the wisdom and diligence of the good moral character. Robinson, the image is actually 17th century British bourgeoisie in the advanced, risk-taking, courage to open up the image of a typical representative of
《鲁宾逊漂流记》描写的是一个19岁的少年鲁宾逊为了实现航海的梦想，不顾父母的劝阻，毅然放弃了安定舒适的生活，最终踏上航海征途的故事。在一次海难中，他被巨浪送到了一座荒岛上，从此开始了艰辛而漫长的孤岛生涯。鲁宾逊并没有被困难吓倒，而是敢于向自然挑战，向死亡挑战，建账篷、围篱笆、筑“城堡”、制器具、种粮食、养牧畜，与野人决战，一个人的荒岛上了创造了奇迹。最后重新回到了阔别已久的故乡英国伦敦，结束了长达三十多年的孤独生活。
小说以极大的篇幅描写了鲁宾逊落难荒岛，不畏艰难，自耕自力，与恶劣环境作斗争的一幕幕动人的情景，歌颂了人的智慧和勤劳的美好品德。鲁宾逊这一形象其实是17世纪英国资产阶级中的先进、敢于冒险、勇于开拓的典型形象的代表

热心网友 时间：2022-06-21 00:24

"Robinson drift" Record Du Hougan
"Robinson Crusoe" was born in the bourgeoisie about the Robinson family and the father, despite the risk of the sea to sea against the three business, has established plantations in Brazil. Restless nature led him to entrust the plantation to a friend, from Brazil to Africa once again to catch the merchant. The way merchant exposed to hurricanes, running aground and sank the full crew were killed, only one person survived Robinson. He drifted into the sea a desert island in South America, by virtue of their wisdom and courage to use the ship-breaking resies in all material and tools to build shelter, grow food, domesticated livestock, manufacturing tools, sewing clothes, and repeatedly do logging boat an attempt to return to the mainland. Once, he was eating from a group of indigenous people in the hands of people rescued a wild man, and give him the name "Friday," Robinson taught him to speak English, to his dissemination of Christian doctrine so that the "Friday" has become his faithful servants and friends. Later, they help a mutiny of the sailors have been abandoned by the master, skillfully trick to regain the ship. Robinson has finally ended his 28-year isolation period of life, to return to their homeland.

Read "Robinson Crusoe" I read Robinson's never met, never, and she never believe in fate, he is never give up the action, he can put his own thinking activity on the actual action, as young people we are missing, today, many young people will only talk about their ideals and aspirations, while paying very little action. Robinson's father used the philosophy of contentment, ecate him, asking him to meet the status quo, not to sea, but Robinson's mind there is about a mysterious forces him to make him the courage to open up, determined to put aside an easy life at sea fortune. Rubin Sun's pioneering spirit is a contemporary young man does not have, is worth all of us to learn. Think of "contentment," I thought of myself, and I often "contentment" from comfort, read "Robinson Crusoe" I am deeply aware of their own inadequacies, while Robinson is also the spirit and the will of the so that is my firm had to have a short length of offset our own determination.

Robinson in distress to a desert island after drifting, there is no blame on others, take a sigh unjust fate, but rather use their hands and minds to their live a prosperous life. Everything he has done will spend a lot of energy and time, but he had patience and perseverance, never give up, Robinson infinite courage and indomitable spirit of hard work left a deep impression on me. The secret of success is consitancy to purpose (to be secret of success is to persevere toward goals). Robinson for the goal of this fighting spirit of perseverance is commendable.

Robinson drifting away for years. After suffering, and finally got considerable wealth, the final completion of that era hero journey as an entrepreneur. Robinson's life from the experience I have learned to "No pain, no gain" really meaning; Rubin Sun's life is full of adventure and challenges in life, Robinson's life is the courage to challenge life, from the Robinson's shoulders I saw the endless human vitality, saw his courage to the fighting capacity of his own goal.

The gift of life is to persevere to their own goal, perhaps the road to success you will encounter numerous hardships and suffering, like Robinson, like, there will be a storm, or even a hurricane, but also might have lost their lives risk of experiencing a difficult time to re-hold on, through this period of success in front of the joy of waiting for the courage to explore the people!

Each person's life have a al nature; Robinson is no exception. Robinson lived on the island for 17 years on the day after he was found on the beach a bunch of people's footprints, he hid in his fortress, constant state of anxiety. Soon, he found some bones on the coast, and Yousheng excesses of the fire, when he was last known to the savages from the outer islands have been held in this extraordinary feast of meat, after seven years, he has been on high alert. Challenging in his life, Robinson will also be timid side, strange footprints in the face of fears in the face of vast loss on the road ... ... but in the end Robinson with their intelligence and wisdom to overcome the risk of all spent all of the twists and turns. After leaving home the first 35 years, Nine Lives, he finally, after the long-suffering long-awaited return to the homeland. By Robinson, by extension, each of us will have the time or happy or sad, very often, the achievements of a person only in the size of its own. I think if everyone has Robinson's will, then success is just round the corner for us in terms of things.

Read "Robinson Crusoe" I think he is very lucky because he can survive in the storm, because of his achievements. In some cases, even though you have made great efforts, the success of the door is still closed to you at this time, some people will be disheartened discouraged and give up the pursuit, come to naught; while some people will strong-willed and learn from the Lessons Learned to seek new opportunities, attained name and fame. Let us, as Robinson, as the courage to face the hurricane, the courage to advance directly to the other side of success