hospital与hospitality有什么关系，有同样的词根但意思大相径庭

发布网友发布时间：2022-05-01 00:41

共3个回答

热心网友时间：2023-10-08 21:08

hospital医院
Etymology:Middle English hospital "a stopping place for travelers, a place that cares for people too old, sick, or poor to care for themselves," from early French hospital (same meaning), derived from Latin hospitale "hospice, guest house," from hospitalis "of a guest," from hospit-, hospes "host, stranger, guest," from hostis "stranger, enemy
原来是指一个给老弱病残孕旅客照顾的地方，类似于救济之类，后来演变成了医院，专门照顾病人的地方
来自拉丁词根客房

hospitality好客
Etymology:Middle English hospitalite "hospitality," from early French hospitalité (same meaning), derived from Latin hospitale "of a guest, showing hospitality," from hospit-, hospes "host, stranger, guest"
词源一样，不过这个更接近于本意

参考资料：http://www.wordcentral.com/cgi-bin/student?book=Student&va=hospitality

热心网友时间：2023-10-08 21:09

词根：hospital
n.hospitality 好客；殷勤

hospitalization 住院治疗；医院收容；住院保险（等于hospitalization insurance）

hospitaler 教会慈善团体之团员（尤指照料有疾病和有急需者的人）

hospitalisation 住院治疗（等于hospitalization）

热心网友时间：2023-10-08 21:09

hospital是医院，hospitality是好客的。