HOPE 跟 WISH 有什么区别
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发布时间:2022-03-29 18:09
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热心网友
时间:2022-03-29 19:38
1、hope与wish都可以跟动词不定式(hope/wish to do sth.),但wish to do sth.比较正式,口气也比较强烈,而hope to do sth.所表达的愿望是最容易实现的,也就是说,是最现实的。
2、wish之后可以跟含有动词不定式的复合宾语(wish sb.to do sth.),而hope却没有这种用法(×hope sb.to do sth)。
3、hope与wish都可以跟从句,但意义和用法全然不同:从用法上讲,hope之后的宾语从句的谓语动词使用陈述语气的一般将来时或一般现在时。从意义上说,hope所表达的希望是能够实现的。而wish之后的宾语从句的谓语动词则只能使用虚拟语气,而所表达的愿望是无法实现的(宾语从句使用动词过去时或过去完成时)或难以实现的。
扩展资料
HOPE英文单词,n.希望,期望;希望的东西;被寄予希望的人或事物、情况;抱有希望的理由 vt.& vi.希望,期望 vt.[俚语]相信,认为 vi.希望,盼望,期待。
After the verb wish in sense 1, a past tense is always used in a that clause. 动词wish作第1义时,后面的that从句总是用过去时。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-29 20:56
1、希望的程度不同
hope指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望,多指可以达到的事。
wish通常用于难以实现或达到的事, wish也可表示祈愿。
2、句子结构不同
wish后接that从句一般用虚拟语气,wish后可接复合宾语。
hope用作不及物动词时常接of, for引起的短语。
3、读音不同
hope:英[həʊp] 美[hoʊp] ; wish:英 [wɪʃ] 美 [wɪʃ]
扩展资料:
一、相关词组:
1、Hope Diamond 希望钻石 ; 希望之钻 ; 希望之星 ; 希望蓝钻
2、Mount Hope 霍普山 ; 希望山 ; 芒特霍普 ; 城市
3、Typhoon Hope 台风荷贝
4、hope for 希望 ; 盼望赶上 ; 希望达到更高的水准 ; 希望有
5、Star wish 星愿 ; 冷煜 ; 星之祈愿 ; 星语心愿
6、One Wish 一个愿望 ; 愿望 ; 一个希望 ; 许一个愿望
7、wish house 心愿之屋 ; 孤儿院 ; 希望之家 ; 愿望之屋
8、Beautiful Wish 人鱼的旋律 ; 美丽的但愿 ; 美丽的愿望 ; 真珠美人鱼
9、Dying Wish 死者的遗愿 ; 垂死的愿望 ; 遗愿 ; 正在翻译
二、相关的同义词:
1、n. 希望;期望;信心
wish , pleasure , confidence , promise , anticipation
2、vt. 希望;期望
want , desire to
3、vi. 希望;期待;信赖
rely , depend , expect , like , trust
热心网友
时间:2022-03-29 22:31
HOPE 跟 WISH 有什么区别
1、表达对象不同
wish想要表达的愿望是不真实的,不太可能实现的。
比如:I wish I hadn't eaten so much for lunch.
我真希望午饭没有吃那么多。
而hope表达的是一些梦想,经过努力可以实现的梦想。
比如:I hope I could learn English well.
我希望自己可以学好英文。
2、用法不同
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。
如:We hope to see you again.(= We hope we can see you again.)
我希望能再次见到你。
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like或want)。
wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。
如:I wish to place an order right now.
我想马上订购。
3、可组词组不同
hope (that)(希望某事发生)
hope to do something(希望做某事)
hope for(盼望得到)
没有hope someone to do something的说法,只有hope someone do something
wish to do something(渴望做某事)
wish someone to do something(渴望某人做某事)
wish someone something(渴望某人有某物)
wish (that)更多表示不可能实现的愿望,类似于“但愿”的意思。
比如I wish you could love me是“但愿你爱我”,实际是“你并不爱我”。而且后面要跟虚拟语气(倒退一个时态)。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 00:22
区别如下:
1、希望的程度不同
hope指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望,多指可以达到的事; 而wish通常用于难以实现或达到的事, wish也可表示祈愿。
2、句子结构不同
wish后接that从句一般用虚拟语气,wish后可接复合宾语; hope用作不及物动词时常接of, for引起的短语。
3、读音不同
hope:英[həʊp] 美[hoʊp] wish:英 [wɪʃ] 美 [wɪʃ]
(1)Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for
事情并不理想,但你只能指望这样了。
(2)She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make amends for the past
她真诚地希望弥补从前的过失。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 02:30
1、希望的程度不同
hope指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望,多指可以达到的事; 而wish通常用于难以实现或达到的事, wish也可表示祈愿。
2、句子结构不同
wish后接that从句一般用虚拟语气,wish后可接复合宾语; hope用作不及物动词时常接of, for引起的短语。
3、读音不同
hope:英[həʊp] 美[hoʊp] wish:英 [wɪʃ] 美 [wɪʃ]
(1)Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for
事情并不理想,但你只能指望这样了。
(2)She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make amends for the past
她真诚地希望弥补从前的过失。
扩展资料:
expect也可表示希望。
英 [ɪkˈspekt] 美 [ɪkˈspɛkt]
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生
vi.期待;预期;怀胎;怀孕
第三人称单数: expects 现在分词: expecting 过去式: expected 过去分词: expected
1、They no longer expect corporate profits to improve
他们不再期待公司利润会增长。
2、I am expecting several important letters but nothing has arrived
我正在等几封重要的信件,可是一封都没到。
3、He wasn't expecting our hospitality
他没有指望我们会盛情款待。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 04:55
wish通常用于难以实现或达到的事, wish也可表示祈愿。wish后均可接从句或不定式作宾语,wish后接that从句一般用虚拟语气,wish后可接复合宾语。
hope多指可以达到的事,hope用作不及物动词时常接of, for引起的短语。
一、wish词汇分析
英 [wɪʃ] 美 [wɪʃ]
v.希望;祝愿;想要
n.希望;愿望;祝福;希望的事
拓展资料
1、If you wish to go away for the weekend, our office will be delighted to make hotel reservations
如果您想外出度周末,我们办事处将很乐意为您预订旅馆。
2、I don't wish to sound callous, but I am glad I wasn't here
我不想让自己的话听上去麻木不仁,但我真的很庆幸我当时没在这儿。
3、I wish I could do that
我希望我能做那件事。
4、We have all wished for men who are more considerate
我们都曾祈求能找到更加体贴的男人。
二、hope词汇分析
英 [həʊp] 美 [hoʊp]
n.希望,期望;希望的东西;被寄予希望的人或事物、情况;抱有希望的理由
vt.& vi.希望,期望
vt.[俚语]相信,认为
vi.希望,盼望,期待
拓展资料
1、Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for
事情并不理想,但你只能指望这样了。
2、Now that he has become President, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system
既然他已当上了总统,很多人又再次看到了进行真正的*改革的希望。
3、They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions
他们希望增进两个地区之间的贸易。
4、Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana.
罗默最有希望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 07:36
hope和wish的区别:
1、hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。如:
2、wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like或want)。wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。
3、wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。而hope不能这样用。
4、在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说 I don"t hope so。
5、wish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可为to +动词原型,不可是动词的ing形式。
6、wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法 。
7、hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”。
8、hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope + that表示希望 ,wish + that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气 ,wish可跟双宾语 。
拓展资料
hope
1、She had decided she must go on as usual, follow her normal routine, and hope and pray.
她打定主意必须像平时一样生活,遵循自己通常的作息规律,同时怀抱希望、虔诚祈祷。
2、Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for .
事情并不理想,但你只能指望这样了。
3、Now that he has become President, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system .
既然他已当上了总统,很多人又再次看到了进行真正的*改革的希望。
4、They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions .
他们希望增进两个地区之间的贸易。
wish
1、She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make amends for the past .
她真诚地希望弥补从前的过失。
2、If you wish to go away for the weekend, our office will be delighted to make hotel reservations .
如果您想外出度周末,我们办事处将很乐意为您预订旅馆。
3、I don't wish to sound callous, but I am glad I wasn't here .
我不想让自己的话听上去麻木不仁,但我真的很庆幸我当时没在这儿。
4、I wish I could do that .
我希望我能做那件事。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 10:34
hope和wish的区别
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。如:
①We
hope
to
see
you
again.(=
We
hope
we
can
see
you
again.)
我希望能再次见到你。
②I
hope
you
can
help
me
with
my
maths.
希望你能帮助我学数学。
(不能说
I
hope
you
to
help
me
with
my
maths.)
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would
like或want)。wish接
that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。例如:
①I
wish
to
place
an
order
right
now.
我想马上订购。
②I
wish
him
to
make
progress.
我希望他取得进步。
③I
wish
I
could
fly
like
a
bird.
但愿我能象鸟一样飞。(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。)
④I
hope
he
can
do
that.
我希望他能干那件事。(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替。)
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。而hope不能这样用。如:
①I
wish
you
happy.祝你幸福。(不用hope)
②I
wish
you
a
pleasant
journey.祝你旅途愉快。(不用hope)
在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I
hope
not,而不说
I
don"t
hope
so。
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 13:49
hope和wish的区别
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。如:
①We
hope
to
see
you
again.(=
We
hope
we
can
see
you
again.)
我希望能再次见到你。
②I
hope
you
can
help
me
with
my
maths.
希望你能帮助我学数学。
(不能说
I
hope
you
to
help
me
with
my
maths.)
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would
like或want)。wish接
that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。例如:
①I
wish
to
place
an
order
right
now.
我想马上订购。
②I
wish
him
to
make
progress.
我希望他取得进步。
③I
wish
I
could
fly
like
a
bird.
但愿我能象鸟一样飞。(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。)
④I
hope
he
can
do
that.
我希望他能干那件事。(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替。)
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。而hope不能这样用。如:
①I
wish
you
happy.祝你幸福。(不用hope)
②I
wish
you
a
pleasant
journey.祝你旅途愉快。(不用hope)
在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I
hope
not,而不说
I
don"t
hope
so。
再次:
wish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可为to
+动词原型,不可是动词的ing形式。
I
hope
(wish)
to
visit
Guilin
.
不同点:
(1)wish
+宾+
to
+动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法
I
wish
you
to
go意思是我要你去
(2)hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for
+名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for
+名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”。
I
hope
for
success
.我希望成功。
I
wish
for
a
car
.我很想得到小汽车
(3)hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope
+
that表示希望
wish
+
that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气
I
hope
you”ll
be
better
soon
.
I
wish
I
were
ten
years
younger
.
(4)wish可跟双宾语
We
wish
you
a
happy
New
Year
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 17:20
hope与wish的区别主要表现在以下几个方面:
a.hope与wish都可以跟动词不定式(hope/wish
to
do
sth.),但wish
to
do
sth.比较正式,口气也比较强烈,而hope
to
do
sth.所表达的愿望是最容易实现的,也就是说,是最现实的。
1.jennie
hoped
to
give
her
a
good
ecation.珍妮希望给她良好的教育。
2.you
might
tell
them
that
i
hope
to
be
back
tomorrow
night.你可以告诉他们,我想明晚返回。
3.i
wish
to
express
my
warmest
welcome
to
you.我愿向您表示最热烈的欢迎。
4.i
don't
wish
to
leave
my
mother.我不希望离开母亲。
b.wish之后可以跟含有动词不定式的复合宾语(wish
sb.to
do
sth.),而hope却没有这种用法(×hope
sb.to
do
sth)。
1.why
don't
you
wish
your
son
to
accept
this
post?为什么你不希望你儿子接受这个职位?
2.you
know
i
wish
you
to
be
happy,don't
you?你知道我希望你幸福,你知道吗?
c.hope与wish都可以跟从句,但意义和用法全然不同:从用法上讲,hope之后的宾语从句的谓语动词使用陈述语气的一般将来时或一般现在时。从意义上说,hope所表达的希望是能够实现的。而wish之后的宾语从句的谓语动词则只能使用虚拟语气,而所表达的愿望是无法实现的(宾语从句使用动词过去时或过去完成时)或难以实现的(宾语从句使用would
do或could
do时)。
1.i
hope
you
will
like(或like)the
flowers.(能实现的愿望)我希望你喜欢这些花。
2.i
wish
i
were
a
bird.(不能实现的愿望)我希望我是一只鸟儿。
3.a:“it
would
be
nice
if
you
had
a
lot
of
money.”如果你有许多钱就好了。
b:“i
do
wish
i
had!”(=if
only
i
had!)(与现在事实相反的愿望)我真希望能够这样。
4.i
wish
i
could
have
been
at
the
committee
yesterday.(与过去事实相反的愿望)要是昨天我能参加委员会会议就好了。
d.有时候,wish可用来表示一种客气的请求:
i
wish
you
wouldn't
smoke
any
more.我希望你不要再吸烟了。
e.wish可用在wish+间宾+直宾(i
wish
you
success.)结构中,而hope却不能。
they
wished
him
good
luck.他们祝他好运气。
从语气上:hope
大多表示可实现的。
wish
一般不可以实现。
语法上:
hope
to
do
sth.
hope
(that)从句
wish
sb.
to
do
sth.
wish
to
do
sth.
wish
n.(名词)
wish
(that)从句。但从句一定要用虚拟语气。
ps:不一定全
热心网友
时间:2022-03-30 21:08
1、金山词霸:
hope
n.希望, 信心
v.希望, 盼望, 期待, 信赖
wish
n.愿望, 心愿, 请求, 所愿望的事物, 祝愿
v.希望, 想要, 但愿, 祝贺
2、我电子词典:
hope指与过去、现在或未来有关的希望
wish表达的是过去、将来或将来发生的令人遗憾的事
3、我们老师讲:都为动词时,hope常表示可以实现的,wish是不能或可能性不大的。
用法我只记得 hope to do wish (sb) to do
4、部分习语:
hope:
set one's hope on/in
寄希望于...
dash sb.'s hopes
使某人的希望破灭
Where there is life, there is hope.
[谚]有生命就有希望。
wish:
If wishes were horses,beggars might ride.
[谚]如果愿望都能实现,乞丐早就发财了;愿望不能代替实际。
The wish is father to the thought.
[谚]愿望为信念之父;希望什么就信什么。
to one's wish
按照自己的愿望;如愿以偿地
wish for
希望得到,渴望
get one's wish
达到愿望,如愿以偿
热心网友
时间:2022-03-31 01:13
二者是有区别的(见下面的讨论)。总的来说是用"hope"时,我们对结果还不肯定,用wish时,我们对结果较肯定。另外,hope后面要加动词,wish可单独用。
The main difference between the verbs hope and wish is that when we use hope we do not know all the facts (a kind of future meaning) and when we use wish we know all the facts already.
For instance, 'I hope you will be OK' and 'I wish you were here' 。
The answer is that the verb wish is used in a variety of different ways and hope cannot be used as a 'stand alone' verb in a sentence, other than in the expressions 'I hope so' or 'I hope not.'
Let's look at wish first of all.
In your 'Merry Christmas' example, or when you wish someone good luck or Happy Birthday, you are expressing the hope that they will have good luck in the future, often in connection with a particular event, or that they will enjoy their birthday which is to come. Thus we have expressions like:
'I wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.'
'Remember it's Sarah's birthday tomorrow. Don't forget to wish her many happy returns.'
'They wished me all the best in my new job.'
'I wish you good health and every happiness in the New Millennium.'
As you suggest, wish is also used when you wish that something were the case or you would like it to be the case even though you know that it is impossible or unlikely. In this sense, the verb which follows wish has a past tense inflection. Thus we have:
'We wish you could be here.'
'He wished he hadn't said that, for Fiona was terribly upset.'
'It rained every day. I do wish I hadn't gone there for my holidays.'
'I wish you didn't have to work so hard.'
Wish, as in 'wish to', is also sometimes used as a slightly more formal alternative to 'want to'. So we have:
'They were very much in love and wished to get married as soon as it could be arranged.'
'I don't wish to see him ever again,' she said, five months after they were married.'
'He could do most of his work from home, if he wished.'
'I don't wish to interrupt (your conversation), but the potatoes are burning dry.'
'I don't wish to be rude, but that red dress really doesn't suit you.'
Now let's take a brief look at hope. We speak of people's 'hopes for the future' and hope normally signals future intentions. If you hope to do something, you want to do it and intend to do it if you possibly can.
Like wish it can be used with to, plus infinitive. So we might have:
'I hope to be a millionaire by the time I'm thirty.'
'I was hoping to catch the 5.30 train and would have caught it, if Jennifer hadn't phoned.'
However, when a new subject is introced, hope must be followed by a clausal construction. Thus, we would find:
'I hope (that) she'll like these flowers.'
'Her mother hoped (that) Judith would become a doctor, but her heart was always set on the stage.'
'I hope (that) you won't think me rude, but that red dress that you're wearing definitely doesn't suit you.'
'They were stranded on the side of the mountain and hoped (that) the rescue team would reach them before nightfall.'
Hopes and wishes! It is my hope and wish that all of you out there reading this column will enjoy good health and every happiness in the New Millennium. Or, to put it in two other ways: I wish you good health and every happiness in the 21st Century. I hope you'll enjoy good health and every happiness in the 21st Century
热心网友
时间:2022-03-31 05:51
hope希望
wish心愿
其实差不多,没区别。不要因为应试教育而变得吹毛求疵。
china exam system sucks!!!
热心网友
时间:2022-03-31 10:45
"3S"技术是英文 遥感技术(Remote Sensing RS)、地理信息系统(Geographical information System GIS)、全球定位系统(Global Positioning System GPS)这三种技术名词中最后一个单词字头的统称。