经济学中 稀缺 选择和机会成本 三者间的关系
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-05 11:25
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 11:05
西方经济学研究的问题西方经济学研究人与社会如何作出最终抉择，在使用或者不使用货币的情况下来使用可以有其他用途的稀缺的生产性资源，来现在或者将来生产产品，并把产品分配给社会的各个成员以供消费之用。它分析改进资源配置形式可能付出的代价和可能产生的收益。
（二）生产可能性曲线生产可能性曲线的含义在既定的资源之下所能生产商品的最大产量的组合，就是生产可能性线 生产可能性曲线与资源稀缺性之间的关系生产可能性曲线反映了资源稀缺性的特征。
（三）选择和机会成本选择产生的原因资源的稀缺性使得社会不得不作出选择
机会成本的概念当具有多种用途的稀缺资源使经济主体需要选择时，选择会带来成本，选择的成本我们称为机会成本，当把一定资源用于生产某种产品时所放弃的另一各产品的数量就是机会成本，它是作出一次决策时所放弃的其他可供选择的最好用途。
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 11:05
稀缺资源就是具有稀缺性的资源
机会成本是指在面临多方案择一决策时，被舍弃的选项中的最高价值者是本次决策的机会成本。
机会成本又称为择一成本、替代性成本。机会成本对商业公司来说，可以是利用一定的时间或资源生产一种商品时，而失去的利用这些资源生产其他最佳替代品的机会就是机会成本。
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 11:06
(A) scarcity and economic problems of scarcity of resources in the proction of the meaning of the relative scarcity of limited resources and economic problems e to the scarcity of resources exist, it must consider how to make use of the limited proction of the relative scarcity of resources to meet the infinite diversity . This is the so-called "economic issues." Proction resources or factors of proction, including the main ingredients in the proction of economic and social resources is also called the factors of proction, including: capital (the price of interest), land (the price of rent), work (for the price of their wages).
Western Economics study Western economics and the community on how to make the ultimate choice in the use or non-use of currencies of the world can use it for other uses of scarce proctive resources, now or in the future to the proction of procts, and proct distribution To various members of the community for consumption. Improve its analysis of the allocation of resources in the form of possible costs and potential earnings.
(B) the possibility of the proction curve of proction possibilities curve meaning that the established resources can proce goods under the best combination of yield and proction is the possibility of proction lines and curves of the possibility of scarce resources of the relationship between the proction possibility curve Reflects the characteristics of resource scarcity.
(C) the opportunity cost of options and choose the causes of the scarce resources of the community have to make a choice
When the concept of opportunity cost of the multi-purpose so that the scarce resources of the main needs of economic choice, would choose to bring the cost of choosing the cost of what we call opportunity cost, the resources must be used to proce a proct to give up when the other The number of procts is the opportunity cost, which is to make a decision when to give up the best alternative use.
To solve economic problems and the opportunity cost of the relationship between economic problems have been reced to make choices on how to achieve the lowest cost.
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参考资料：http://hi.baidu.com/%D0%EC%BC%CEjacob/blog/item/781c0e2b6179e73e5343c11e.html
