of和for的区别(用在句型中)
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发布时间:2022-04-21 00:23
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热心网友
时间:2022-06-03 20:04
展开1全部of与for的用法以及区别
for 表原因、目的
of 表从属关系
介词of的用法
(1)所有关系
this is a picture of a classroom
(2)部分关系
a piece of paper
a cup of tea
a glass of water
a bottle of milk
what kind of football,american of soccer?
(3)描写关系
a man of thirty 三十岁的人
a man of shanghai 上海人
(4)承受动作
the exploitation of man by man.人对人的剥削。
(5)同位关系
it was a cold spring morning in the city of london in england.
(6)关于,对于
what do you think of chinese food?你觉得中国食品怎么样?
介词 for 的用法小结
1. 表示“当作、作为”。如:
i like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。
what will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么?
2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。如:
thank you for helping me with my english. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。
thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信。
thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。
如:
let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。
watching tv too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。
4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。
如:
i usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。
we will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。
5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。
如:
let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。
i came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。
i paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。
6. 表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”。如:
it’s time for school. 到上学的时间了。
here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。
7. 表示“支持、赞成”。如:
are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划?
8. 用于一些固定搭配中。如:
who are you waiting for? 你在等谁?
for example, mr green is a kind teacher. 比如,格林先生是一位心地善良的老师。
热心网友
时间:2022-06-03 20:04
你好,很高兴回答您的问题!
for和of是英文中常用的两个介系词。
for这个介系词在英文中的基本含义是“为了”,即表示目的或原因,还可以引导一个间接宾语。如:
Isn't that enough for you?
I have some free advice for you.
a room for rent.
Tom left for New York.
The train for New York has already arrived.
of这个介系词在英文里的基本含义是“的”,构成名词的所有格形式,用在两个名词之间,如:
The door of the room is open.
I know the mother of the boy.
The doors of the car are closed.
The problem of air pollution in cities is getting more and more serious.
在形式主语的句子中(it句型中)
for 某物(某事)对于某人,如: it's good for us to do sports every day.
of 是指某人的品格,如: it's kind of you to help my English.