swear的用法
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发布时间：2022-05-03 03:47
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-09 01:51
1. 诅咒; 咒骂vt. & vi.
1. (使某人)就…宣誓2. 郑重承诺；发誓要；表示决心要vt.
1. 〈非正〉断言, 明确地表示2. 赌咒发誓地说；肯定地说 3. （尤指在法庭上）宣誓，起誓 不及物动词 vi.
1.诅咒; 咒骂
His boss often swore at him, sometimes for no reason at all.
老板经常骂他, 有时毫无理由。
及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi.
1.(使某人)就…宣誓
I don't know anything about what happened, I swear.
我发誓, 我对所发生的事一无所知。
They swore an oath to carry out their ties faithfully.
他们宣誓忠实履行自己的职责。
He swore to obey the king.
他发誓服从国王。
He swore that he had put the papers in that drawer.
他发誓说, 他是把文件放在那个抽屉里的。
2.郑重承诺；发誓要；表示决心要
及物动词 vt.
1.〈非正〉断言, 明确地表示
I swear he's a swindler.
我肯定他是个骗子。
2.赌咒发誓地说；肯定地说
3.（尤指在法庭上）宣誓，起誓
展开词典例句
swear
vb , swears, swearing, swore, sworn 1 to declare or affirm (a statement) as true, esp. by invoking a deity, etc., as witness
2 foll by: by a to invoke (a deity, etc.) by name as a witness or guarantee to an oath
b to trust implicitly; have complete confidence (in)
3 intr; often foll by: at to curse, blaspheme, or use swearwords
4 when tr, may take a clause as object or an infinitive to promise solemnly on oath; vow
5 tr to assert or affirm with great emphasis or earnestness
6 intr to give evidence or make any statement or solemn declaration on oath
7 to take an oath in order to add force or solemnity to (a statement or declaration)
8 ♦ swear blind
Informal to assert emphatically
n 9 a period of swearing
(Old English swerian; related to Old Norse sverja, Gothic swaran, Old Frisian swera, German schwören)
♦ swearer n
swear[swɛə]
vb
to declare or affirm (a statement) as true, esp by invoking a deity, etc, as witness
to invoke (a deity, etc) by name as a witness or guarantee to an oath.to trust implicitly; have complete confidence (in)
to curse, blaspheme, or use swearwords
to promise solemnly on oath; vow
to assert or affirm with great emphasis or earnestness
to give evidence or make any statement or solemn declaration on oath
to take an oath in order to add force or solemnity to (a statement or declaration)
n
a period of swearing
swear blindto assert emphatically
同反义词(wordnet词典)
swearswore sworn swearing swears
Verb
1. utter obscenities or profanities; "The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street"
(synonym) curse , cuss , blaspheme , imprecate
(hypernym) express , verbalize , verbalise , utter , give tongue to
(verb-group) blaspheme
(derivation) swearer
2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true; "Before God I swear I am innocent"
(synonym) affirm , verify , assert , avow , aver , swan
(hypernym) declare
(hyponym) hold
(derivation) swearer
3. promise solemnly; take an oath
(hypernym) vow
(see-also) swear off
(derivation) swearer
4. make a deposition; declare under oath
(synonym) depose , depone
(hypernym) declare
(derivation) oath , swearing
5. have confidence or faith in; "We can trust in God"; "Rely on your friends"; "bank on your good ecation"; "I swear by my grandmother's recipes"
(synonym) trust , rely , bank
(hypernym) believe
(hyponym) credit 派生词
swearer语源
Old English swerian of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zweren, German schwören, also to answer
韦氏词典 Dictionary 机器翻译参考：发誓
查词历史
Thumb one'suresway brace swear out
常用词组
swear at
1. 咒骂，诅咒：以肮脏、激烈或亵渎的语言辱骂；诅咒
swear by
1. 非常依靠或信赖…
He swears by his personal physician.
他很信任他的私人医生
2. 对…很明了；确定…
I think she said she was going to the library, but I couldn't swear by it.
我想她说过要去图书馆，但我不肯定
3. 以…起誓
He swore by all the angels and saints of heaven.
我以天堂中所有的天使和圣人的名义起誓
swear in
1. 使…作法律或就职宣誓
Swear in a mayor.
使*宣誓就职
swear off 【非正式用语】
1. 保证弃绝或放弃
She has sworn off cigarettes.
她已保证戒掉香烟
swear out 【法律】
1. 经宣誓保证属实后而获得（逮捕令）
swear blind (或 北美
1. (英，非正式)断定，一口咬定
His informant swore blind that the weapons were still there.
他的线人一口咬定说武器还在那里。
swear something out
1. (美律)经宣誓保证所控属实后发给（拘捕证）
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时间：2023-10-09 01:52
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时间：2023-10-09 01:52
