求介绍唱《Under A Violet Moon》歌手的英语...
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发布时间:2023-11-17 19:14
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时间:2024-04-06 09:49
Richard Hugh "Ritchie" Blackmore (born 14 April 1945 in Weston-super-Mare, England) is an English guitarist, who was a founding member of hard rock bands Deep Purple and Rainbow. He left Deep Purple in 1993 due to a growing rift between Blackmore and other members in spite of renewed commercial success. His current band is the Renaissance influenced Blackmore's Night.
Blackmore was ranked 55th in Rolling Stone magazine list of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time"[1]
【Musical style】
With Deep Purple and Rainbow, Blackmore almost exclusively played a Fender Stratocaster. He is also one of the first rock guitarists to use a "scalloped" fretboard where the wood is shaved down between the frets.[citation needed]
One of Blackmore's best-known guitar riffs is from the song "Smoke on the Water". He plays the riff without a pick, using two fingers to pluck the D and G strings in fourths.
In his soloing, Blackmore combines blues scales and phrases with minor scales and ideas from European classical music. While playing he would often put the pick in his mouth to play with his fingers.
He has two guitar solos ranked on Guitar World magazine's "Top 100 Greatest Guitar Solos" ("Highway Star" at #19 and "Lazy" at #74, both from the album Machine Head).[6]
Early life
Blackmore was born in Weston-super-Mare, England, but moved to Heston, Middlesex at the age of two. He was 11 when he got his first guitar. His father bought it for him on certain conditions: "He said if I was going to play this thing, he was either going to have someone teach it to me properly, or he was going to smash me across the head with it. So I actually took the lessons for a year – classical lessons - and it got me on to the right footing, using all the fingers and the right strokes of the plectrum and the nonsense that goes with it."[2] Whilst at school he did well at sports including the Javelin. Blackmore left school at age 15 and started work as an apprentice radio mechanic at nearby Heathrow Airport. He was given guitar lessons by Big Jim Sullivan.
He was influenced in his youth by early rockers like Hank Marvin and Gene Vincent, and later, country pickers like Chet Atkins. His playing improved and in the early 1960s he started out as a session player for Joe Meek's music productions and performed in several bands. He was member of instrumental combo The Outlaws and backed Heinz (playing on his top ten hit "Just Like Eddie"), Screaming Lord Sutch, Glenda Collins and Boz among others. While working for Joe Meek, he got to know engineer Derek Lawrence, who would later produce Deep Purple's first three albums. With organist Jon Lord he co-founded hard rock group Deep Purple in 1968, and continued to be a member of Deep Purple from 1968-1975 and again from 1984-1993.
[edit] The first Deep Purple years, 1968-1975
Blackmore co-founded the hard rock group Roundabout with Wayne Blade in 1968 with Chris Curtis (vocals), Dave Curtis (bass), Jon Lord (keyboards), and Bobby Woodman aka Bobbie Clarke (drums). Later on the name was changed to Deep Purple and vocal, bass and drums were changed to Rod Evans (vocals), Nick Simper (bass) and Ian Paice (drums). It was Blackmore's idea to call the band Deep Purple, after his grandmother's favorite song. The band had a hit US single with its remake of the Joe South song "Hush". After three albums Evans and Simper were replaced by Ian Gillan (vocals) and Roger Glover (bass).
The second line-up's first studio album, In Rock, changed the band's style, turning it in a hard rock direction. Blackmore's guitar riffs, Jon Lord's distorted Hammond organ, and Ian Paice's jazz-influenced drums were enhanced by the vocals of Ian Gillan, who Blackmore has described as being "a screamer with depth and a blues feel."
The next release was titled Fireball and continued in the same hard rock style established on the previous release, with Blackmore's guitar remaining a prominent feature of the band's style.
Deep Purple's next album was titled Machine Head. The band originally intended to record the album at a casino in Montreux, but the night before recording was to begin the casino hosted a Frank Zappa concert (with members of Deep Purple in attendance) at which an audience member fired a flare gun which ignited a fire inside the building and the casino burned down. The entire tragedy is documented in the lyrics of what was to become Deep Purple's historic anthem "Smoke on the Water".
In 1973, shortly after the release of the album Who Do We Think We Are, Ian Gillan and Roger Glover left Deep Purple.
They were replaced by former Trapeze bassist Glenn Hughes and an unknown singer named David Coverdale. The album recorded by the new line-up was entitled Burn.
Deep Purple continued to perform concerts worldwide, including an appearance at the 1974 'California Jam', a televised concert festival that also included many other prominent bands. At the moment Deep Purple were due to appear, Blackmore locked himself in his dressing room and refused to go onstage. Previous performers had finished early, and it was still not sundown, the time at which the band had originally been scheduled to start. Blackmore felt this would dull the effect of the band's light show. After ABC brought in a sheriff to arrest him, Blackmore agreed to perform. At the culmination of the performance he destroyed one of his guitars and threw several amplifiers off the edge of the stage. He also struck one of the ABC cameras with a guitar, and in recorded footage can be seen arranging for his road crew to set off a pyrotechnic device in one of his amplifiers, creating a brief but large fireball. The band quickly exited the venue by helicopter, avoiding fire marshals, police officers and ABC executives.
Deep Purple's next album, Stormbringer, was publicly denounced by Blackmore himself, who disliked the funky soul influences that Hughes and Coverdale injected into the band. Following its release, he departed Deep Purple to front a new group, Rainbow, which was originally thought to be a one-off collaboration by Blackmore and the Ronnie James Dio-fronted band Elf, but was later revealed to be a new band project.
The first Rainbow years, 1975-1984
After Deep Purple, Blackmore formed the hard rock band Rainbow. The name of the band Rainbow was inspired by a Hollywood bar and grill called the Rainbow that catered to rock stars, groupies and rock enthusiasts. It was here that Blackmore spent his off time from Deep Purple and met vocalist Ronnie James Dio, whose band Elf had toured regularly as an opening act for Deep Purple.
The band's debut album, Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow, was released in 1975. The band's musical style differed from Blackmore's previous band and much of Blackmore's inspiration came from his love of classical music which matched nicely with Dio's lyrics about medieval themes.
Blackmore fired every original band member except Dio shortly after the first album was recorded, and recruited a new lineup to record the album Rainbow Rising.
For the next album, Long Live Rock 'n' Roll, Blackmore kept the drummer Cozy Powell and Dio but replaced the rest of the band. Blackmore had difficulty finding a bass player for this record so he handled all the bass duties himself, except on three songs: "Gates of Babylon", "Kill the King", and "Sensitive To Light". After the album's release and supporting tour, Ronnie James Dio left Rainbow due to "creative differences" with Blackmore.
Blackmore continued with Rainbow and the band released a new album entitled Down To Earth, which featured his ex-Deep Purple bandmate Roger Glover on bass. The album contained Blackmore's first chart successes since leaving Deep Purple, as the Graham Bonnet-fronted single "Since You Been Gone" (a cover of the Russ Ballard penned tune) became a smash hit.[3] In 1980 Blackmore's Rainbow headlined the inaugural Monsters of Rock festival at Castle Donington in England. Bonnet and Cozy Powell would leave after this, Powell would go on to join former Deep Purple members in Whitesnake.
The band's next album, Difficult to Cure, introduced vocalist Joe Lynn Turner. The title track from this album was an arrangement of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, a personal favourite of Blackmore's.
Rainbow's next studio album was Straight Between the Eyes and included the hit single "Stone Cold." It would be followed by the album Bent Out of Shape, which featured the single "Street Of Dreams". The song's video was banned by MTV for its supposedly controversial hypnotic video clip.[4] The resulting tour saw Rainbow return to the UK and also to Japan where the band performed with a full orchestra.
By the mid-1980s, Blackmore and his former Deep Purple bandmates had reconciled past differences and a reunion of the successful "Mark II" lineup took place. A final Rainbow album, Finyl Vinyl, was patched together from live tracks and "b" sides of singles.
The second Deep Purple years, 1984-1993
In April 1984, it was announced on BBC Radio's Friday Rock Show that the "Mark Two" line-up of Blackmore, Gillan, Glover, Lord, and Paice was reforming and recording new material. The band signed a deal with Polydor in Europe and Mercury in North America. The album Perfect Strangers was released in October 1984. A tour followed, starting in Perth, Australia and wound its way across the world and into Europe by the following summer. It was the highest-grossing group tour of the year. The UK homecoming proved mixed as they elected to play just one festival, 'The Return of the Knebworth Fayre', at Knebworth Park on 22 June, 1985. Despite poor weather conditions, an audience of 80,000 attended the show that also featured Scorpions, Mama's Boys and Meat Loaf amongst others. BBC Radio One broadcast the set.
In 1987, the line-up recorded and toured in support of the album, The House of Blue Light. A live album, Nobody's Perfect was released in 1988. A new version of "Hush" (sung by Gillan, who had not yet joined the band when the original recording was made), was also released to mark the band's twentieth anniversary. In 1989, Ian Gillan was fired from the band because of a poor working relationship with Blackmore. His replacement was former Rainbow vocalist Joe Lynn Turner. This lineup recorded one album titled Slaves & Masters (1990). Blackmore and his bandmates were disappointed with the efforts of the album and tours.[5]
Neither the album nor the tour were critically or commercially successful. Following its conclusion, Turner was fired from the band. Both Jon Lord and Ian Paice argued that Deep Purple needed Ian Gillan as the band's frontman. Blackmore relented and Gillan returned prior to recording The Battle Rages On in 1993. During the support tour in late 1993, tensions between Gillan and Blackmore reached a climax and Blackmore left the band permanently. His last show with the band was in Helsinki, Finland on 17 November, 1993.
Gillan said: "Joe Satriani came in at the last minute. Blackmore walked out and the tour was taking off to Japan... it was all very dramatic. He said: 'Alright, that's the end of the band,' and assumed because he left that we were going to fold up." [5] Satriani was asked to join full time but had to decline as he was tied into a long recording contract. A permanent replacement for Blackmore was eventually found in another guitar legend, Steve Morse of Dixie Dregs, who joined the band in 1994.
Ian Gillan, who had been Ritchie Blackmore's roommate during the early days of the band, stated in a 2006 interview that Blackmore had "turned into a weird guy and the day he walked out of the tour was the day the clouds disappeared and the day the sunshine came out and we haven't looked back since." [5] Gillan noted that after Blackmore "walked out, things picked up and recovered unbelievably, remarkably well and the band's in great shape now". [5] He added that "there are certain personal issues that I have with Ritchie, which means that I will never speak to him again. Nothing I'm going to discuss publicly, but deeply personal stuff."[5]
The second Rainbow years, 1993-1997
Ritchie Blackmore reformed Rainbow after leaving Deep Purple a second time in 1993. This Rainbow line up with singer Doogie White lasted until 1997 and produced the album Stranger in Us All. In the years Rainbow was together, Blackmore was the only consistent member.[3] Stranger In Us All failed to measure up to the critical and commercial acclaim of previous releases, possibly due to the popularity of grunge rock at the time and the fact it was not particularly well publicised. In 1996, he appeared on the tribute album to Hank Marvin and The Shadows "Twang" on Sting's Pangea label with a rendition of Gerry Lordan's Apache.
The Blackmore's Night years, 1997-present
In 1997, Blackmore and his (now) wife Candice Night formed the Renaissance-inspired pop group Blackmore's Night. They have also performed the music for MagiQuest, a live simulation game located along the east coast.[where?] Their debut album Shadow of the Moon (1997) went gold in Japan and enjoyed some success in Europe. In subsequent albums, particularly Fires at Midnight (2001), there was an increased incorporation of rock guitar into the music, whilst maintaining a folk rock direction.
【Personal life】
Blackmore has a son, Jürgen R. Blackmore (b. 1964), from his first marriage with a German woman named Margrit.[12] Their marriage ended in 1969. He married another German woman, called Bärbel Hardie in September 1969. His third marriage, in May 1981, to Amy Rothman,[13] ended after divorce in 1987 (they separated in 1983). He and bandmate Candice Night have been living together since 1991 (they first met in 1989).[14] The couple currently resides in Mount Sinai, Long Island, New York, USA. On Oct. 5, 2008, Ritchie Blackmore and Candice Night married at the Castle on the Hudson.[15] According to several Ian Gillan, Blackmore is known to be a very difficult person. Gillan states, "He's very difficult, he wants everything done his own way, he won't listen to anyone else, and he doesn't want anyone else to make any contributions to the music, as well as canceling tours at the last minute." Ian Paice has described him as being difficult, as well as Jon Lord commenting that he can be childish. [16]
【Pre Deep Purple】
1963 "Just Like Eddie" (Heinz)
1989 Rock Profile (Ritchie Blackmore)
1991 Rock Profile Vol. 2 (Ritchie Blackmore)
1991 The Derek Lawrence Sessions Take 1
1992 The Derek Lawrence Sessions Take 3
1994 Dreams Do Come True - The 45's Collection (Heinz)
1994 Take It! Sessions 63/68 (Ritchie Blackmore)
2005 Getaway - Groups & Sessions (Ritchie Blackmore)
[edit] Guest appearances
1971 Green Bullfrog (Green Bulfrog)
1972 Hands Of Jack The Ripper (Screaming Lord Sutch & Heavy Friends)
1973 Hurry To The City (Randy Pie & Family, SP)
1974 I Survive (Adam Faith, "I Survive")
1980 Humanesque (Jack Green, "I Call, No Answer")
1990 The Earthquake Album (Rock Aid Armenia, "Smoke On The Water '90")
1992 Caché Derriève (Laurent Voulzy, "Guitare héraut")
1996 Twang! A Tribute To Hank Marvin & The Shadows ("Apache")
1996 All Right Now (Sweet, "All Right Now By Now", recorded live 1976)
1997 In A Metal Mood - No More Mr Nice Guy (Pat Boone, "Smoke On The Water")
2003 Und Dein Roter Mund (Die Geyers, "Shepherd's Walk")
[edit] Blackmore's Night
Albums:
Shadow of the Moon (1997)
Under a Violet Moon (1999)
Fires at Midnight (2001)
Minstrels and Ballads (2001)
Ghost of a Rose (2003)
The Village Lanterne (2006)
Winter Carols (2006)
Secret Voyage (2008)
Live Albums:
Past Times with Good Company (2002)
Compilation Albums:
Beyond the Sunset: The Romantic Collection (2004)
Live VHS/DVDs:
Shadow of the Moon (1997)
Live in Germany '99 (2000)
Castles and Dreams (2005)
Paris Moon (2007)
[edit] Film appearances
1991 Deep Purple - Heavy Metal Pioneers
1995 Rock Family Trees - Deep Purple
2002 Classic Albums - Deep Purple's Machine Head
2006 Rainbow - In Their Own Words (archive footage)
2008 Guitar Gods - Ritchie Blackmore (archive footage)
2008- Blackmore's Night song Old Mill Inn appears in Jim Carreys film Yes Man
热心网友
时间:2024-04-06 09:53
这曲百听不厌的带有匈牙利色彩的经典民谣《Under A Violet Moon 在紫罗兰色的月光下》,音乐欢快,洋溢着欢乐的气氛。 音乐主要受到New Age、World Music、Folk、与中世纪文艺复兴色彩的音乐所影响,使用的乐器有吉他、键盘、小提琴、铃鼓、曼陀铃、手风琴以及一便士哨子等,如此丰富的音乐背景与音乐配器,再加上Ritchie Blackmore 的吉他功力与Candice Night 的优雅嗓音,共同构筑出如诗如梦的音乐诗篇。
在聆听这首音乐时,就如同在作欧洲音乐巡回之旅,乐曲具有匈牙利的民谣色彩,配上清脆的acoustic guitar与甜美的vocal,共筑出文艺复兴的艺术之美与欧洲丰富的人文气息。Ritchie Blackmore 将佛朗明哥式吉他表现地惟妙惟肖,使得热情洋溢的曲风更添几分色彩。硬式摇滚吉他之神 Ritchie Blackmore 带您跨越音乐时空,编织如梦似幻的文艺复兴浪漫情怀。
他们的歌曲中你还可以感受到英国、德国、波兰、意大利、法国、俄罗斯以及印度 等多国民谣曲风。包罗万象的世界音乐、民谣与充满艺术性的文艺复兴曲风正是Blackmore’s Night 献给所有乐迷的珍宝!
你看看这种介绍行不行 因为我对他们不是很了解只能网上找 如果可以的话我帮你翻译 我大学专业是商务英语 这个不成问题 你有中文介绍也可以给我 我来翻译