翻译高手!翻译下面的几段文摘!!

发布网友发布时间：2022-05-02 21:17

共2个回答

热心网友时间：2022-06-27 08:20

Family structure theory suggests that family structure is the division of roles of family members, ring which contact with a certain character, and how interaction and organization, interaction and impact of this interaction and impact of the formation of the family model type. According to sociological and anthropological point of view, the main focus of the family structure is the family structure of the basic triangle, the famous sociologist Fei Xiaotong that in a marriage contract which includes not only a relationship, but includes two kinds of associated social relationship - the relationship between his wife and child relationship. These two relations can not separately, husband and wife relationship is the premise of parent-child relationships, parent-child relationship with his wife as a necessary condition for the relationship. This is a trilateral triangle, is not the shortage, and the "DINK" The family is built on the marriage-based, contain only a social relationship, the relationship between husband and wife Jesus, but a simple horizontal family relationships. It is the backbone of the family and the nuclear family as the mainstream in this context of a useful exploration of the family structure and then the formation of a new type of family relationship.
Sino-US differences in family structure, it is clear there are: "DINK" family formation of the reasons. In the United States does not want born Dink, while in China because no raw and Dink.

The family structure is a combination of status of family members, it is inter-generational family structure and population structure of the unified form of combination. West differences in family structure reflects the different Chinese and Western family values.
Genetic relationship between the Chinese people attach importance to China's relations with the blood on behalf of the strong affinity, passing three major characteristics of strong and sustained strong. But in China's modernization process, constrained by the social environment, or promote, our family structure showing a significant change in the following characteristics: (1) family size small: the nuclear family or small families on the rise; (2) Stem Family (referring to a family with more than two generations, each generation is only a couple) is still a considerable proportion; (3) diversity of family types: the core of family-oriented, and other non-core-oriented small families, such as inter-generational family , DINK families, empty-nest families, single-parent families, single-parent families are also being posed by urban and rural family structure important content.
By contrast, Westerners are not as for the genetic relationship between the Chinese people are so great importance. In Western countries, the nuclear family overwhelmingly dominant position, while the backbone of the family negligible, in addition to single-parent families, single-parent families, cohabitation and family forms.
2. The relationship between the indivial and the family
Deeply influence of Confucianism, the Chinese people's strong family values. In the indivial, family, group three, the family holds a very prominent position. In dealing with the relationship between the indivial and the family home will always be sacred, the first one, and personal interests subordinate to the interests of the family (and family interests and family interests are closely linked), and often combined.
In Western cultures, indivials and groups occupy a much more important than the family's position. The family is the basic unit of society, but it can be further broken down into indivial. For the Westerner, not only the main body of knowledge, natural domination, but also the masters of society and family in the personal and family relations, personal interests and aspirations of the dominant factor, while the family is of secondary importance

热心网友时间：2022-06-27 08:20

That family structure, family structure theory is the division of family members, have a role in the nature, contact with organizations, to cooperate with each other, and the functions and interactions and shaped family model type. In view of sociology, anthropology and family structure, family structure is the core of gravity and the basic trigonometric, sociologists believe in marriage, were not only contain a contractual relationship, but includes two kinds of social relations associated - couples relationship and parent-child relationships. The two kinds of relationships can independently, couples in parent-child relationships as the premise, with a couple relationship between parents also is necessary. This is a triangle, is not the shortage of edges, and "dink" family is built on the basis of marriage, only contains a social relations, and the relationship between husband and wife, just pure transverse family relationships. It is in the trunk for family and core family background of the mainstream of the family structure, then a useful exploration of the formation of a new family relationships.
China family structure, the obvious difference is: "dink" formation. In the United States could not born dink because, while in China because of not born dink.

Family structure is the family member, it is the combination of the family structure of population structure and interdecadal unified form. The difference between family structure embodies the Chinese family.
Chinese value and consanguineous relation, Chinese blood generational relation, strong affinity with strong and continuous dint strong heritability three characteristics. But in the process of China's modernization, the social environment, promote or restrict the family structure shows great changes, basically has the following features: (1) the family theme-miniaturization: core family or family ascendant trend, (2) backbone family (refers to a family of two generations, each generation only couple) still have quite rate. (3) family type diversified: in the family as other non-core every generation family, dink family, empty nester family, single family, single-parent families, etc are also constitutes the structure of urban and rural households.
In comparison, westerners like to consanguineous relation is not so much the Chinese. In western countries, the core of absolute dominance of the family, the small family and backbone, in addition, there are single-parent families, single family, cohabitation families, etc.
2) indivial and family relations
By Confucianism, the Chinese family values. In personal, family, community,