a few,few,little,a little的区别,最好有例句?
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发布时间:2022-04-21 01:41
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热心网友
时间:2023-08-02 22:52
a
little和little修饰或代替不可数名词,与much相对,表示“多”;
1.a
few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对,表示“少”。
a
little和a
few含肯定语气,
little和few含否定语气。
2.一般说来,在only,
just,
still,
quite,
can,
not等词后用a
little或a
few;在very,
so,
some,
the,
no等词后用little或few
1).
—Are
the
new
rules
working?
—Yes.
________
books
are
stolen.
(全国卷)
A.
Few
B.
More
C.
Some
D.
None
【分析】答案选A。句意为:新的规章制度奏效吗?奏效,几乎没什么书被盗了。None后要加of才对。
2).
—Would
you
like
some
wine?
—Yes,
just
________.
(全国卷)
A.
little
B.
very
little
C.
a
little
D.
little
bit
【分析】答案选C。由yes和just可知,语气肯定,用a
little
(wine)。very
little前不可再用just修饰。
区别二little的比较级和最高级分别是less,
least;few的比较级和最高级是fewer,
fewest。
如:If
we
had
followed
the
plan,
we
could
have
done
the
job
better
with
________
money
and
________
people.
(全国卷)
A.
less;
less
B.
fewer;
fewer
C.
less;
fewer
D.
fewer;
less
【分析】答案选C。money是不可数名词,排除B和D;people是可数名词,排除A。
区别三比较a
little和a
bit:a
little和a
bit都可用来修饰形容词或副词;a
little可直接修饰名词,但a
bit后要加of后才可接名词,如a
little
water=a
bit
of
water;not
a
little
=very
/
much,而not
a
bit
=
not
at
all。
热心网友
时间:2023-08-02 22:52
a
few;
few后接可数名词复数。
There
are
a
few
books
on
the
desk.
Few
boys
like
the
film.
a
little;
little后接不可数名词
There
is
a
little
money
in
the
wallet.
I
have
little
money,
so
I
can't
buy
any
bread.
a
little,
a
few是肯定的;
few,little是否定的。
a
little还有“小”的意思:
a
little
boy
表示少时,可在前面加so
so
little,
few
+
名词
表示“小”时,用such
such
a
little
boy
热心网友
时间:2023-08-02 22:53
little
与
few
最根本的区别在于:
little修饰的是不可数名词;few修饰的是可数名词。
如:there
is
little
water
in
the
bottle.瓶子里几乎没水了。
there
are
few
people
in
the
park.公园里没几个人。
a
little
与
little
的区别在于:
前者表示有一些,后者表示有,但是很少,几乎可以看作没有了。
如:there
is
a
little
water
in
the
bottle.瓶子里还有一点水。
there
is
little
water
in
the
bottle.瓶子没什么水了。(这里的意思并不是说完全没有,但是少的可怜,可能就一两滴水了)
bit
和
a
bit既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
用法与前两者相同。前者表示几乎没有了,后者表示有少数。