求中考英语提纲
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发布时间：2023-05-25 22:17
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时间：2024-10-31 01:52
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
readreadread读
cutcutcut切，割
letletlet让
putputput放
costcostcost花费，值
hithithit撞，击
setsetset安排，安置
hurthurthurt使…伤痛
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
becomebecamebecome成为
comecamecome来
runranrun跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
blowblewblown吹
drawdrewdrawn画
growgrewgrown生长
knowknewknown 知道
flyflewflown飞
2. i→a →u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
beginbeganbegun开始
drinkdrankdrunk喝
singsangsung唱
swimswamswum游泳
ringrangrung打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
wearworeworn穿
forgetforgotforgotten忘记
speakspokespoken说
freezefrozefrozen冻
choosechosechosen选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
eatateeaten吃
forbidforbadeforbidden禁止
givegavegiven给
rideroderidden骑
seesawseen看见
writewrotewritten写
fallfellfallen落下
5. 无规律
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
am/iswasbeen是
arewerebeen是
dodiddone做
gowentgone走
taketooktaken拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
bringbroughtbrought带来
buyboughtbought买
fightfoughtfought打架
thinkthoughtthought思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
catchcaughtcaught捉,抓
teachtaughttaught教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
feedfedfed喂
meetmetmet遇见
get gotgot得到
holdheldheld拥有
babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看
sitsatsat坐
winwonwon赢
findfoundfound发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
feelfeltfelt感到
keepkeptkept保持
leaveleftleft离开
sleepsleptslept睡
sweepsweptswept扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
buildbuiltbuilt建造
hearheardheard听见
makemademade制造
meanmeantmeant意思
sendsentsent送,寄
spendspentspent花费
dealdealtdealt处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
havehadhad有,吃
laylainlain放
loselostlost丢失
paypaidpaid付钱
saysaidsaid说
sellsoldsold卖
telltoldtold告诉
standstoodstood站
五、AAB型
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
beatbeatbeaten打败
六、有两种形式
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
bearboreborn生
boreborne
hanghangedhanged吊死
hunghung挂
learnlearnedlearned学
learntlearnt
lieliedlied说谎
laylain躺
showshowedshowed给…看
showedshown
spellspelledspelled拼写
speltspelt
burnburned burned烧
burntburnt
smellsmelledsmelled闻
smeltsmelt
shineshinedshined照耀
shoneshone
dreamdreameddreamed做梦
dreamtdreamt
wakewakedwaked醒
wokewoken
hidehidhid躲藏
hidhidden
七、情态动词
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
cancould∕能
maymight∕也许
must∕∕必须
shallshould∕将要
willwould∕会
初中英语不规则动词表（二）
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
am/iswasbeen是
arewerebeen是
babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看
bearboreborn生
bearboreborne生
beatbeatbeaten打败
becomebecamebecome成为
beginbeganbegun开始
blowblewblown吹
bringbroughtbrought带来
buildbuiltbuilt建造
burnburned burned烧
burnburntburnt烧
buyboughtbought买
cancould∕能
catchcaughtcaught捉,抓
choosechosechosen选择
comecamecome来
costcostcost花费，值
cutcutcut切，割
dealdealtdealt处理
diggg挖
dodiddone做
drawdrewdrawn画
dreamdreameddreamed做梦
dreamdreamtdreamt做梦
drinkdrankdrunk喝
drivedrovedriven驾驶
eatateeaten吃
fallfellfallen落下
feedfedfed喂
feelfeltfelt感到
fightfoughtfought打架
findfoundfound发现
flyflewflown飞
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
forbidforbadeforbidden禁止
forgetforgotforgotten忘记
freezefrozefrozen冻
get gotgot得到
givegavegiven给
gowentgone走
growgrewgrown生长
hanghangedhanged吊死
hanghunghung挂
havehadhad有,吃
hearheardheard听见
hidehidhid躲藏
hidehidhidden躲藏
hithithit撞，击
holdheldheld拥有
hurthurthurt使…伤痛
keepkeptkept保持
knowknewknown 知道
laylainlain放
learnlearnedlearned学
learnlearntlearnt学
leaveleftleft离开
lendlentlent把…借给
letletlet让
lieliedlied说谎
lielaylain躺
loselostlost丢失
makemademade制造
maymight∕也许
meanmeantmeant意思
meetmetmet遇见
must∕∕必须
paypaidpaid付钱
putputput放
readreadread读
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
rideroderidden骑
ringrangrung打电话
runranrun跑
saysaidsaid说
seesawseen看见
sellsoldsold卖
sendsentsent送,寄
setsetset安排，安置
shallshould∕将要
shineshinedshined照耀
shineshoneshone照耀
showshowedshowed给…
showshowedshown给,
singsangsung唱
sitsatsat坐
sleepsleptslept睡
smellsmelledsmelled闻
smellsmeltsmelt闻
speakspokespoken说
spellspelledspelled拼写
spellspeltspelt拼写
spendspentspent花费
standstoodstood站
sweepsweptswept扫
swimswamswum游泳
taketooktaken拿
teachtaughttaught教
telltoldtold告诉
thinkthoughtthought思考
wakewakedwaked醒
wakewokewoken醒
wearworeworn穿
willwould∕会
winwonwon赢
writewrotewritten写
