托福写作好句子积累

发布网友发布时间：2023-01-11 00:16

共1个回答

热心网友时间：2023-01-27 17:41

　　在托福写作中积累好词好句很重要，如果托福作文中能把基础的词汇学到精通，也能让作文精彩纷呈。托福考生要背单词扩大词汇量，也需要改进对现有词汇的运用能力，让托福写作更上一层楼。下面我给大家带来托福写作好句子积累。

　　托福写作五种必备高分句型

　　一、开头段

　　1. with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 随着人民生活水平的显著提高

　　2. In contemporary society, it is becoming increasingly common that people+直观的现象(通过从句表达),或for some people(可以细化具体的参与者)to do sth题目中的中心事件，which has aroused deep social concern.

　　二、正面影响

　　1. A exert/have/bring about/exercises

　　an undeniably

　　beneficial/positive/far-reaching/favorable

　　detrimental/negative/adverse/harmful

　　influence/effect/impact on B.

　　2. A lays a solid foundation for B.

　　3. A plays a /significant/indispensable/decisive/fundamental/crucial/irreplaceable role in B.

　　A is of vital importance to B

　　三、增加文章复杂度

　　复述原题+指出其复杂性+表明自己的立场

　　1. The topic/ issue of whether S +V +O as/since/ in that it originates from/ comes from sth.

　　2. The problem of sth. is no longer restricted within sth. but more severe in the aspect of sth.

　　四、表示原因

　　1. There are three reasons for this.

　　2. The reasons for this are as follows.

　　3. The reason for this is obvious.

　　4. The reason for this is not far to seek.

　　5. The reason for this is that...

　　五、结尾

　　1. From what has been discussed above,we may safely drawthe conclusion that......

　　2.In summary, it is wiser......

　　六、展望未来

　　1. Only in this way can we have a better and brighter future.(此处必须用倒装句一定记住)

　　2. Just imagine how great the world would be if only we…

　　3. I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we can …

　　托福写作十大高分句型盘点

　　定语从句

　　这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。

　　例：Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.

　　→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.

　　状语从句

　　在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。

　　1. 原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导

　　例: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.

　　尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处。

　　2. 让步状语从句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导

　　例: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that ecation can be obtained at any age and at any place.

　　尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

　　3. 条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导

　　例: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.

　　假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。

　　4. 时间状语从句：常由when和while引导

　　例: When it comes to ecation, the majority of people believe that ecation is a lifetime study.

　　说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

　　5. 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导

　　例: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

　　成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

　　宾语从句

　　例1: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.

　　一些人认为*应对环境污染负主要责任。

　　例2: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

　　许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

　　同位语从句

　　例1: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.

　　环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。

　　例2: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

　　没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

　　主语从句

　　例1: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.

　　值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。

　　例2: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.

　　众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。

　　强调句

　　It is + 被强调的内容 + that

　　例: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.

　　汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被污染。

　　倒装句

　　例: Only if the government take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.

　　只有*采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。

　　被动语态

　　例: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.

　　人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。

　　分词结构

　　包括现在分词和过去分词。

　　例1: Tourism, which is a rising instry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.

　　旅游业是一个新兴的行业，它成为经济的主要, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。

　　例2: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory procing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.

　　具体来说，*应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。

　　插入语

　　一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。

　　例1: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.

　　电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。

　　例2: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.

　　大学生，没有社会经验，容易上当受骗。

　　巧妙修改句首的托福作文精彩句型赏析

　　句首发生变化：

　　1.主语不是人称(非灵主语)

　　His name slips my mind.

　　A good idea suddenly occurred to me.

　　2.句前用副词或介词短语

　　Obviously, ecation systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.

　　In reality, there is no conclusive evidence that human activity has any effect on the Earth's surface temperature.

　　3.用it作形式主语

　　It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.

　　4.句首用分词短语或todo

　　Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.

　　To boost creative thinking, students need to explore in the nature.

　　解析：通过句首发生的一些变化，让你的托福句式更接近本土人的思维方式和表达方式。

　　练习：

　　根据以上规则，来表达自己的想法，各造一个句子，思考一下托福作文中如何，何时使用这种规则。