在虚拟机上用nginx怎么搭建lnmp
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-23 19:58
共2个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-05-01 09:25
这里以配置2个站点(2个域名)为例，n 个站点可以相应增加调整，假设：
IP地址: 202.55.1.100
域名1 example1.com 放在 /www/example1
域名2 example2.com 放在 /www/example2
配置 nginx virtual hosting 的基本思路和步骤如下：
把2个站点 example1.com, example2.com 放到 nginx 可以访问的目录 /www/
给每个站点分别创建一个 nginx 配置文件 example1.com.conf，example2.com.conf,
并把配置文件放到 /etc/nginx/vhosts/
然后在 /etc/nginx.conf 里面加一句 include 把步骤2创建的配置文件全部包含进来(用 * 号)
重启 nginx
具体过程
下面是具体的配置过程：
1、在 /etc/nginx 下创建 vhosts 目录
mkdir /etc/nginx/vhosts
2、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example1.com.conf
的文件，把以下内容拷进去
server {
listen 80;
server_name example1.com www. example1.com;
access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;
location / {
root /www/example1.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on
127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/www/example1.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
3、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example2.com.conf
的文件，把以下内容拷进去
server {
listen 80;
server_name example2.com www. example2.com;
access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;
location / {
root /www/example2.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on
127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/www/example2.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
4、打开 /etc/nginix.conf 文件，在相应位置加入 include 把以上2个文件包含进来
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
# main server error log
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log ;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
# main server config
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local]
$request ‘
‘”$status” $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘
‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
server_name_in_redirect off;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html;
}
}
# 包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/vhosts/*;
}
5、重启 Nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
</参考>
<二、我的实例>
--------- vhosts/led.conf
server {
listen
80;
server_name
www.led.com
index
index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/vhost/led;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log
logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/vhost/led;
index index.html index.htm
index.php;
}
#error_page
404
/404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503
504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#
proxy_pass
http://127.0.0.1;
#}
location ~
.*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
include
fastcgi_params;
}
location ~
.*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format
access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request"
'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"
'
'"$http_user_agent"
$http_x_forwarded_for';
}
---------------- nginx.conf
user
nginx nginx;
worker_processes 8;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log
notice;
#error_log logs/error.log
info;
pid
/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
use
epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
include
mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr
- $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log
main;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile
on;
tcp_nopush
on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
tcp_nodelay
on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size
128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain
application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary
on;
server
{
listen
80;
server_name
_;
server_name_in_redirect off;
location /
{
root
/usr/share/nginx/html;
index
index.html;
}
}
#
包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件
include
/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*;
}
热心网友
时间：2022-05-01 10:43
可以通过源码部署
