中国的天干地支用英语如何表达?
发布网友
发布时间:2022-08-09 19:35
我来回答
共3个回答
热心网友
时间:2024-11-24 03:41
从已知日期计算干支纪日的公式为:
g
=
4c
+
[c
/
4]
+
5y
+
[y
/
4]
+
[3
*
(m
+
1)
/
5]
+
d
-
3
z
=
8c
+
[c
/
4]
+
5y
+
[y
/
4]
+
[3
*
(m
+
1)
/
5]
+
d
+
7
+
i
其中
c
是世纪数减一(四位年数前两位),y
是年份后两位,m
是月份,d
是日数。1月和2月按上一年的13月和14月来算。奇数月i=0,偶数月i=6。g
除以10的余数是天干,z
除以12的余数是地支。
计算时带[
]的数表示取整。
例如:查2006年4月1日的干支日。
将数值代入计算公式。
g
=4*20
+
[20
/
4]
+
5*06
+
[06
/
4]
+
[3
*
(4
+
1)
/
5]
+
1
-
3
=197
除以10
余数为
7
,天干的第7位是‘庚’。
z
=8*20
+
[20
/
4]
+
5*06
+
[06
/
4]
+
[3
*
(4
+
1)
/
5]
+
1
+
7
+
6
=213
除以12
余数为
9
,地支的第9位是‘申’。
答案是:2006年4月1日的干支日是庚申日。
当然,最简便的方法还是直接上网查。
热心网友
时间:2024-11-24 03:42
换算成西历,没有别的办法。
热心网友
时间:2024-11-24 03:42
农历天干的英文表示:
天干:Heavenly Stems
甲:the first of the ten Heavenly Stems.
乙:the 2nd of the ten Heavenly Stems.
丙:the 3rd of the ten Heavenly Stems.
丁:the 4th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
戊:the 5th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
己:the 6th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
庚:the 7th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
辛:the 8th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
壬:the 9th of the ten Heavenly Stems.
癸:the last of the ten Heavenly Stems.
地支:Earthly Branches
子:the first of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 2nd of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 3rd of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 4th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 5th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 6th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 7th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 8th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 9th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 10th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the 11th of the twelve Earthly Branches.
the last of the twelve Earthly Branches.
以上是出自《汉英大词典》,中间的序数词我为了方便起见直接用了阿拉伯数字的形式,可以看出是多么的繁长,用于对这些文化的解释还行,但是编历还是太长了:如农历甲子年用这些英文就是一个很长的句子:the first of the ten Heavenly Stems and the first of the twelve Earthly Branches of year of Chinese Monthly Farmer's Calendar,根本不是一个英文单词。