羽毛球的来历用中英文各怎么说？
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-22 06:50
共5个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-06-16 22:20
羽毛球起源於亚洲，是种类似毽子德游戏。相传十九世纪前后，在印度孟买有种两人分别站在网的两边，以木拍对击插有羽毛的绒线团的游戏，名叫「普那」。1860年左右，一位从印度回国的英国退役军官，将这游戏介绍到英国。这种游戏传入英国之后，首先在格洛斯特夏乡毕佛特公爵得伯明顿山庄定下游戏规则，这就是羽毛球运动的最初模式，所以这种新的运动便以伯明顿山庄命名，中文译名为羽毛球。
起初，羽毛球比赛是在大房子或楼房的大厅裏进行的，羽毛球则是用香槟酒瓶的软盖木塞插上羽毛做成，比赛只限於贵族和上流社会的人参加．后来，随著「用运动培育绅士风度，淑女风度」这一意识的诞生，羽毛球运动才得以普及和发展。在这种新的思潮影响下，参加比赛的运动员都以尊敬对方，光明磊落等姿态进行比赛。当然，那时的比赛都是业余性质的，现今，尽管羽毛球运动已经发展成为专业化和商业化，但我们仍可看到比赛场上许多继承传统的良好风格。
热心网友
时间：2022-06-16 22:20
Badminton has been played since ancient times; an early form of the sport was played in ancient Greece. In Japan, the related game Hanetsuki was played as early as the 16th century. In the west, badminton came from a game called battledore and shuttlecock, in which two or more players keep a feathered shuttlecock in the air with small racquets.
The modern form of Badminton however can be traced to India, where British military officers stationed there in the late 19th century CE became interested in a similar local game which was known to them as Poona (derived from Pune, an Indian garrison town).[2][3] This game was taken back to England where the rules of badminton were set out.[2][3] Another early version of the game was recorded in the 1850s in the southern Indian city of Tanjore, called pooppanthu vilayattam (Tamil for flower-ball game) in which balls made of wool and cardboard were used in the place of the modern-day shuttlecock.[3]
Isaac Spratt, a London toy dealer, published a booklet, "Badminton Battledore - a new game" in 1860, but unfortunately no copy has survived.[4]
The new sport was definitively launched in 1873 at the Badminton House, Gloucestershire, owned by the Duke of Beaufort. During that time, the game was referred to as "The Game of Badminton," and the game's official name became Badminton.[5]
Until 1887, the sport was played in England under the rules that prevailed in India. The Bath Badminton Club standardized the rules and made the game applicable to English ideas. The basic regulations were drawn up in 1887.[5] In 1893, the Badminton Association of England published the first set of rules according to these regulations, similar to today's rules, and officially launched badminton in a house called "Dunbar" at 6 Waverley Grove, Portsmouth, England on September 13 of that year.[6] They also started the All England Open Badminton Championships, the first badminton competition in the world, in 1899.
The International Badminton Federation (IBF) (now known as Badminton World Federation) was established in 1934 with Canada, Denmark, England, France, the Netherlands, Ireland, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales as its founding members. India joined as an affiliate in 1936. The BWF now governs international badminton and develops the sport globally.[5]
While set-out in England, international badminton has traditionally been dominated by Denmark from Europe. Indonesia, South Korea and Malaysia are among the nations that have consistently proced world-class players in the past few decades and dominated competitions on the international level, with China being the most dominant in recent years.[7]
热心网友
时间：2022-06-16 22:20
热心网友
时间：2022-06-16 22:21
热心网友
时间：2022-06-16 22:22
