【请教】关于美国的邮政编码
发布网友
发布时间：2022-05-30 09:52
共3个回答
热心网友
时间：2023-10-16 19:13
A ZIP Code is the postal code used by the United States Postal Service, which always writes it with capital letters. ZIP is an acronym for the Zone Improvement Plan。
ZIP+4
In 1983, the US Postal Service began using an expanded ZIP Code system called "ZIP+4", which are often called "plus-four codes" or "add-on codes." A ZIP+4 code uses the basic 5-digit ZIP plus an additional 4-digits to identify a geographic segment within the 5-digit delivery area, such as a city block, a group of apartments, an indivial high-volume receiver of mail, or any other unit that could use an extra identifier to aid in efficient mail sorting and delivery. Use of the plus-four code is not required except for certain presorted mailings. In general, mail is read by a Multiline Optical Character Reader (MLOCR) that instantly determines the correct ZIP+4 code from the address and—along with the even more specific Delivery point—sprays an 11-digit POSTNET barcode on face of the mailpiece. This technology has greatly increased the speed and accuratecy of mail delivery and in turn, kept costs nearly constant for over a decade.
The first digit of the ZIP code is allocated as follows:
0 = Connecticut (CT), Massachusetts (MA), Maine (ME), New Hampshire (NH), New Jersey (NJ), Puerto Rico (PR), Rhode Island (RI), Vermont (VT), Virgin Islands (VI), APO Europe (AE), FPO Europe (AE).
1 = Delaware (DE), New York (NY), Pennsylvania (PA)
2 = District of Columbia (DC), Maryland (MD), North Carolina (NC), South Carolina (SC), Virginia (VA), West Virginia (WV)
3 = Alabama (AL), Florida (FL), Georgia (GA), Mississippi (MS), Tennessee (TN), APO Americas (AA), FPO Americas (AA).
4 = Indiana (IN), Kentucky (KY), Michigan (MI), Ohio (OH)
5 = Iowa (IA), Minnesota (MN), Montana (MT), North Dakota (ND), South Dakota (SD), Wisconsin (WI)
6 = Illinois (IL), Kansas (KS), Missouri (MO), Nebraska (NE)
7 = Arkansas (AR), Louisiana (LA), Oklahoma (OK), Texas (TX)
8 = Arizona (AZ), Colorado (CO), Idaho (ID), New Mexico (NM), Nevada (NV), Utah (UT), Wyoming (WY)
9 = Alaska (AK), American Samoa (AS), California (CA), Guam (GU), Hawaii (HI), Northern Mariana Islands (MP), Oregon (OR), Washington (WA), APO Pacific (AP), FPO Pacific (AP).
参考资料：thefreedictionary.com
热心网友
时间：2023-10-16 19:14
美国邮政编码的编码规则：
邮政编码是邮政代码，由美国邮政局使用, 以大写字母。 邮编，是一个首字母缩略词为区域改善计划, 但聪明地也被认为暗示事实邮件更加高效率地(和因此快速地) 旅行当发令者使用它。基本的邮政编码包括五个数字数字。一个延长的 ZIP+4 代码包括邮政编码的五个数字加上允许邮件被提供对一个具体地址的四个数字。邮政编码是美国邮政局的一个注册商标。
邮政编码被编号以第一数字代表某一小组美国各州、第二个和第三个数字一起代表一个地区在那个小组(或或许一个大城市), 和第四个和第五个数字代表更加具体的区域, 譬如那个城市的小镇或地区。主要镇在地区(若可能) 经常得到第一邮政编码为那个地区; 之后, 数字命令经常跟随字母顺序。象区号, 邮政编码被划分和有时被改变, 特别是当乡区变得郊区。
热心网友
时间：2023-10-16 19:14
