初中英语的难点总结
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发布时间：2022-10-20 03:04
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2024-04-03 21:40
两者均可表示“在…之后”，其区别是：
1. after 主要用于时间或次序，behind 主要用于位置：
He decided to leave after lunch. 他决定午饭后离开。
Summer comes after spring. 春去夏来。
The hospital is behind the post office. 医院在邮局后面。
【注】behind 有时也用于时间，表示“迟于”，主要用于behind time(迟，晚)这一习语：
The train was 20 minutes behind time. 火车晚点 20 分钟。
2. 两者都可用于引申义，after 侧重指追求、寻找、模仿等；而behind 则侧重指在背后、支持、落后等：
The police are after her. *在追捕她。
Many young people are after her. 许多年青人都追求她。
We are behind you completely. 我们完全支持你。
He is behind the others in maths. 他的数学不如别人。
after与in的区别
两均可与一段时间连用，表示“在…之后”，但 after 表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后，因此通常与过去时连用；而 in 则表示从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子：
He came back after three days. 3天后他回来了。
I’ll come back in three days. 我3天后回来。
I think he can come back in three days. 我想他3天后可以回来。
【注】after 除与时间段连用外，还可与时间点连用，此时则可用于将来时(但是in不能与时间点连用)：
He will arrive after five o’clock. 他 5 点钟以后到。
另外，after可以与某些表示活动的名词连用，表示“在…之后”(in不能这样用)：after school 放学后 after class 下课后
after the meeting 散会后 after liberation 解放后
hair还是hairs？
先来看一道题：
a. He must be very old. Look, he has grey ________.
b. He found some ________ in his soup.
A. hair, hair B. hairs, hairs C. hair, hairs D. hairs, hair
【分析】此题应选 C, 容易误选 A, 误认为hair永远不可数。其实hair这个词既可以是可数的, 也可以是不可数, 只是含义稍有变化：
1. 作为可数名词, 是指一根一根的“头发”或“毛发”：
Look at this, a hair in my soup. 你瞧, 我的汤里有根头发。
The cat has left her loose hairs all over my clothes. 猫掉的毛弄得我衣服上到处都是。
My father has quite a few gray hairs. 我父亲已有不少白发。
There is not a gray hair on his head. 他头上没有一根白头发。
2. 作为不可数名词“头发”的总称, 是集合名词：
I'll have my hair cut. 我要去理发。
He has blond hair. 他有一头金发。
She has a beautiful head of hair. 她有一头漂亮的头发。
The woman likes to do her hair in foreign style. 这个女人喜欢把头发梳成外国式。
试比较以下句子：
He has grey hair. 他满头白发。
He has grey hairs. 他有些白发了。
热心网友
时间：2024-04-03 21:40
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
初中英语词组总结（二）
26 be ashamed to 羞于……
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心
33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原） 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到
eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像……
eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
初中英语词组总结（三）
51 be made of
由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写
eg: Matt is short for Matthew
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard
He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
热心网友
时间：2024-04-03 21:41
一般现在时--一般过去时
一般将来时--过去将来时
现在完成时--过去完成时
现在进行时--过去进行时
字写得工整些，这样考试才不会丢卷面分。
多背多积累
热心网友
时间：2024-04-03 21:41
例：They
are
both
good
at
English.
他们英文都很好。
either
either表示“两者中的任何一个”，做定语时，either后面的名词要用单数，谓语动词用单数。
例：There
are
trees
on
either
side
of
the
street.
=
There
are
trees
on
both
sides
of
the
street.
那条马路的两旁都有树。
each,
every
1、
each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个，
every则指三个或三个以上的人或物中的一个。
2、
each侧重于个体、个性，而every是侧重全体、整体、共性。
例：Each
child
will
find
his
own
personal
road
to
success.
每个小孩都会找到各自的成功之路。
We
want
every
child
to
succeed.
我们希望每个小孩个个都成功。
3、
every不能单独做主语，也就是说它后面必须跟着名词，如果要与of连用，则必须用every
one；而each则都可以。
例：Each
of
us
has
a
bag.
我们每人有个书包。
Every
one
of
us
knows
the
new.
我们每个人都知道这个消息。
就近原则的短语有：either
or
,neither
nor
there
be句型等。
