have的8种含义,是哪些 新概念语法
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发布时间:2022-04-23 00:24
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热心网友
时间:2022-07-12 00:46
助词 v.aux.
1.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经
They haven't finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。
2.(用于虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话
She might have come if she hadn't been so busy.
当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。
及物动词 vt.
1.有,拥有[W]
This coat has no pockets.
这件衣服没有口袋。
2.怀有,持有[W]
Many people have doubts about the new project.
许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
3.体验;经验;患[W]
We had a wonderful time on the beach.
我们在海滩上玩得好极了。
4.拿;得到,取得[W]
We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it.
我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。
5.进行,从事(某事)
The manager is having a meeting.
经理正在开会。
6.吃;喝;吸(烟)
They had their lunch in a cafeteria.
他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please.
请喝杯咖啡。
7.邀请(某人),招待[O]
We had some guests for dinner last night.
我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。
8.(用于否定句中)容忍;允许[O4]
I won't have anyone smoking in here.
我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。
9.生得,生育
My wife is going to have a baby.
我妻子快要生孩子了。
10.使,让;招致[O7][O8]
Pa's had his hands burned.
爸的手给烫伤了。
I've had the stove lighted.
我已经让人把炉子点着了。
11.要;叫;使[O3][O4]
I'll be proud to have you read it.
你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。
12.必须,不得不[+to-v]
I have to go right now.
我马上得走。
13.【俚】哄骗,欺骗[H]
They were had in that deal.
他们在那笔生意上受了骗。
14.明白,懂得[W]
I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。追问只有八个呀
追答有时候一个单词的意思并不局限于什么,很多都是引申而来的
热心网友
时间:2022-07-12 00:46
have
vt.
had, having
(助动词,用于构成完成式
I have written two letters today.
今天我写了 两封信。
拥有;具有;包含
She hasn't got blue eyes.
她没有蓝眼睛。
(= have got)
I have no account with that bank.
我在那家银行未立帐户。
You have the advantage of me there.
"在那一点上,你比我强。"
得到;取得;拿
I've had two letters from him.
我已收到他的两封信。
After repeated experiments we have some valuable data at our fingertips.
经多次实验我们掌握了一些有价值的数据。
Your suggestion will have attention at the company top meeting.
你们的建议在公司高层会议上将得到考虑。
享受,享用;经历
Did you have a pleasant time?
你过得快乐吗?
The children have the best of care in most of the countries now.
现在大多数国家的儿童受到无微不至的关怀。
I hope you'll have a good flight.
祝你飞机旅行顺利/愉快。
You may have the liberty of the language laboratory.
你可以随时使用这个语言实验室。
允许,容许
I won't have you say such things.
我可不许你说这样的话。
The old gentleman won't have bad behaviour.
这位老先生不能容忍恶劣的行为。
使;让;令
We had the machine repaired.
我们请人把机器修好了。
"The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused."
"人们已要求教区牧师叫人把这棵树砍掉,但直到现在他都没有同意。"
The idea to have the capital moved so far inland will have a great effect on the future of Brazil.
"把首都迁往内地的主意,将对巴西的未来产生巨大的影响。"
I would have him wait for me at the gate of the park.
我要他在公园门口等我。
经历;遭遇
I had my watch stolen last night.
昨晚我的手表被偷了。
Mind you. It's easy to have your pocket picked in a big crowd.
"请注意,在人群中你衣袋内的东西是很容易被人扒窃的。"
【习惯用语】
had better
应该;最好
have to
不得不,必须
"'You'll have to get off here,' the conctor said."
"`你得在这里下车了,'售票员说。"
I have to go now.
我现在该走了。
(= have got to)
Children do not have to cross busy streets to go to school.
孩子们上学不用穿越繁忙的街道。
have got
有
Have you got any fruit? No, I haven't got any fruit.
你有水果吗? 没有,我没有水果。
(= have)
have got to
不得不,必须
We've got to go straight-way.
我们得马上走了。
【常用词组】
have on
欺骗;戏弄
I've been had!
我被骗了。
(= have)
穿;戴
He had a beautiful new suit on.
他穿着一套好看的新衣服。
(= have got on)
有约会;有安排
What do you have on for tomorrow night?
明天晚上你有什么安排?
(= have got on)
掌握不利的证据
You have got nothing on me.
你没有掌握不利于我的证据。
【习惯用语】
have nothing on
不像…一样(= have got on)
【常用词组】
have up
押送(到法庭);对某人起诉
He was had up for dangerous driving.
他因驾车冒险被送上法庭。
热心网友
时间:2022-07-12 00:47
不理解 呵呵