发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-22 23:57
共4个回答
热心网友 时间:2023-07-07 02:26
because\x0d\x0a because引导原因状语从句语气最强,表示直接原因,常用来回答由why提出的问题,所引导从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。例如:\x0d\x0a "Why did you do it?" "Because Carlos told me to".\x0d\x0a We can't go to Julia's party because we're going away that weekend.\x0d\x0a Because he didn't catch the last bus, he had to walk home.\x0d\x0a Why are you late for school ? Because I missed the first bus.\x0d\x0a \x0d\x0a as\x0d\x0a as “由于,鉴于” 主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果。说明比较明显的原因。多用于日常语中,常译为“由于”,从句一般放于主句前。例如:\x0d\x0a You can go first as you're the oldest.\x0d\x0a As you don't feel well, you had better stay at home.\x0d\x0a As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him.\x0d\x0a I must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do.\x0d\x0a As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel. As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi.\x0d\x0a \x0d\x0a since\x0d\x0a since “因为,既然” 侧重主句,主句表示显然的或已知的理由。强调说话者和听者双方都知道的原因,常译为“既然”,一般用在这样的句子里。例如:\x0d\x0a Since we've got a few minutes to wait for the train, let's have a cup of coffee.\x0d\x0a Since you are not feeling well, you may stay at home.\x0d\x0a Since everybody is here, let's begin the meeting.\x0d\x0a Since I am a boy, let me carry the case.\x0d\x0a Since/As you are busy, you had better not go with us.\x0d\x0a Since we have no money, we can't buy that vase.\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a for\x0d\x0a for “因为,由于”表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号。for分句不放句首.是用来附带解释或说明前一分句的原因和理由。例如:\x0d\x0a Day breaks, for the cock crows.\x0d\x0a It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.\x0d\x0a I won't go in, for my father is there.\x0d\x0a He must be ill, for he is absent.\x0d\x0a I went to see him, for I had something to tell him.热心网友 时间:2023-07-07 02:26
as、because、because of、since、for的区别:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、含义不同
1、as
adv. 同样地;例如;被认为。prep. 作为;如同。conj. 像;当 ... 之时;像 ... 一样;结果;尽管。n. 阿斯(古罗马重量单位,约373克;古罗马铜币名)
2、because
conj. 因为
3、because of
由于
4、since
conj. 既然;自从。prep. 自从。adv. 此后
5、for
prep. 为;代表;往;支持;关于;给
二、用法不同
1、as
as用作副词时主要用来表示比较,意思是“像…一样;如同”。可以单独使用,但更多的是用在as...as结构中,其中第一个as是副词,其后可接形容词或副词,也可接其他成分,as前可有状语。
第二个as可以是介词,也可以是连词。as用作副词时还可以指事物以同样的方式发生,意思是“和…一样”。
Just as writing a fiction,programming is a process of creating art.
如同写小说一样,程序设计也是一个艺术创造的过程。
2、because
because的基本意思是“因为”,强调直接造成某种结果的理由和原因,所引导的原因状语从句多置于主句之后,有时为了强调,也可置于主句之前,并用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
because还可用来引导让步状语从句,这时,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.
争论是不可避免的,因为他们彼此非常厌恶。
3、because of
表示“由于”之意,because of着重某个结果的原因,在句中通常作状语。
The game was cancelled because of the rain.
比赛因为下雨而取消了。
4、since
since用作介词的意思是“从…以来,自从…之后”,其宾语常指过去的一个时间点,其含义通常指持续到说话时刻的动作或情况开始于什么时候。
since之后常接名词、动名词作其宾语,since then意为“从那以后”。
Bows and arrows have long since been out of use.
弓箭很早以前就没人使用了。
5、for
for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作出推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因,for前多加逗号。
for用法较正式,很少用于口语,一般用于书面语。
I had meat for supper.
我晚饭吃肉。
三、侧重点不同
1、as
作连词含有“因为”之意,as从属连词,语意较because, since弱,着重在主句,所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
2、because
作连词含有“因为”之意,because从属连词,语意强,着重直接的原因或理由,所引出的从句是全句的重心,用以回答why提出的问题。
3、because of
表原因时,后面只能跟名词性的词语。
4、since
作连词含有“因为”之意,since语意比because弱,但比as强,一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。
5、for
作连词含有“因为”之意,for并列连词,语气较弱,所引出的句子一般放在后面,表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
热心网友 时间:2023-07-07 02:27
becaue since as和for表达原因时的区分
热心网友 时间:2023-07-07 02:27
because/since/as/for这四个词都是表示原因或理由的连接词,但是as,because,since是从属连词,引导原因状语从句,for是并列连词,所引导的不是原因状语从句,而是表示理由的对等句子,是对前面所讲内容补充和说明。在语气上由强至弱依次为because→since→as→for。because引导的从句多置于句末,表示直接的原因或理由,表示产生那种结果的必然的因果关系,在回答why的提问时,必须用because作答。