请问应该如何理解这句英语里的are of animals的结构,谢谢解答.
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发布时间:2023-02-24 10:32
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时间:2024-11-15 12:42
1. are of animals属于be of +名词结构,可以理解为所属格。
2.be of +名词,用于描述或说明主语所具有的特征和性质,比如:年龄、大小、颜色、重量、高度、价格、出身、形状、种类和方法等。这个结构的否定形式为be of no + n.
柯林斯双解词典关于of的解释:You use of after the verb 'be' to indicate a characteristic or quality that someone or something has.(用于be动词后表示某人或某事物具有的特点或特性),所以可以理解为所属格。
2.be of +名词可以转换成“be + different / the same + in + 抽象名词”的形式。如:
The two rooms are of the same size. 这两个房间大小一样(这两个房间的大小是相同的)。
Workers and peasants are of one family. 工人和农民是一家(工人和农民是一个相同家庭的)。
3. Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rock formed by water action, and most of these are of animals that lived in or near water.全句意思是几乎所有我们了解的化石保存在水体运动形成的石头中。大多数(形成化石)的动物(是)居住在水中或居住在水边(的)。
4.附赠一道小菜。be of+抽象名词=形容词,如:be of 后可接value, importance, use, help, significance, interest, benefit 等一些抽象名词。在“be of + 抽象名词”结构中, 其意义就相当于 “be + 与该抽象名词同词根的形容词”。如:be of value→be valuable, be of help→be helpful, be of use→be useful, be of importance→be important, be of significance→be significant等。形容词和be of noun之间可以互换。
hey are of great help to learners of English.他们对英语学习者有很大帮助。=They are very helpful to learners of English.
The book will be of great value to students of history.这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。=This book is very valuable to students of history.
The meeting is of great importance.这个会议很重要。=This meeting is very important.
This medicine is of no use.这种药无效。=This medicine is useless.
This matter is of no significance.这件事无关紧要。=This matter is insignificant.