like 与 as 的用法区别 要精简不要长篇大论
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-27 05:41
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 02:13
一、当“像”讲时，语法结构的不同之处是：
1、as作连接词。她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。例如：
1、She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be.
2、There is as much water in this cupas in that one.
2、like作介词。例如：
3、My sister isn''t much like me.
4、The robot can''t work like man.
如果需要加强语气，再这两个词之前加上just之类的词即可。例如：
5、All the plants and animals need air just as they need water.
6、Mary goes to school at seven every morning just like her brother.
含义不同之处是：
(1)like只是单纯表示比较，而且通常不是同类事物进行比较：
7、The ship looks like a high building.
8、The sky was like ink over my head.
(2)as可表示同类事物比较。
9、This ship is as long as that one.
二、当“正如....”意义讲时，语法结构的不同之处是：
(1)as作关系代词或关系副词、引导定语从句。
as 在这样的句子里指全句所谈到的内容，引出非*性定于从句或*性定语从句的固定搭配，在从句中一般做主语或宾语。例如：
10、Metals have many good properties, as has been stated before.
11、As we said before, you have done a good job.
I have never met such a kind man as Jack.
This book is the same as that one in its cover.
(2)like作介词。
12、She, like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work.
三、as与like有时可以换用。
(1)在非正式的美国英语中like可用作连词，代替as.例如：
13、Nobody loves you like I do, baby.
(2)在非正式的文体中，like，常被用来代替as if.
14、Duke said:"You feel like you could reach out and touch it (the space)."
四、as常用于下列词组：在as you know ,as we agreed, as you suggested 这些词组中，as的实际意义不是比较，也不是相似，而是同一事物或人之义。例如：
as you know 的意思不是you know somthing like this ,而是you know this.
15、As he knew, she wasn''t much at letter-writing.
16、As all his friends agree, he was unusually warm-hearted,loving and generous.
在非正式问题中，有时可以在这种词组里用like,但在受过教育的人所使用的英语中不多见
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 02:14
as是和什么一样
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 02:14
as是同一类
热心网友
时间：2022-06-27 02:15
like侧重A B两者间的比较,并不意味着A和B属于一类或完全相似.
例如:He speak English like an Englishman.(=in a way an Englishman
speaks English.)
表示有些相象
as则侧重于同一性,意味着A B两者属于同一类或完全相似.
例如:He speaks English as an Englishman.(=as well as an English.)
表示讲得一样好
很早的时候，like是形容词，表示相象、相同、类似等意；as是连接词。
Samy and Sammy are very like. Samy和Sammy长得很像。
Paul behaved as a child（does）．保罗的举止像个小孩。（句子有省略）
后来，like作为介词使用，表示像…一样；as也可以作为介词使用了。
Paul behaved like a child．保罗的举止像个小孩。（句子没有省略）
再比较：
Let me speak to you as a father．让我以父亲的地位对你说说。（=I am your father and I am speaking to you in that character）
Let me speak to you like a father．让我像你父亲那样对你说说。（= I am not your father but I am speaking to you in the way your father might）
再后来，有些语法学家把以往like不允许作连词使用的规则也改了，用来代替引导方式状语从句的as。
I can't sing like I used to do．我不能像过去那样地唱了。（指唱的音色）
He writes just like his brother did when he was young．他写字的手法和他兄弟年轻时写的差不离。（指书法的风格和字型）
即使如此，like和as有时还是有些区别的。试比较：
The prisoner was hanged like a murderer．这个囚徒像杀人犯那样被处以绞刑（=…as if he were a murderer）。
The prisoner was hanged as a murderer．这个犯人作为杀人犯被处以绞刑。（这个犯人就是杀人犯）
