英语中的系动词就是be吗2
发布网友
发布时间：2023-10-08 15:20
共4个回答
热心网友
时间：2024-11-08 08:57
am
are
was
were
was是is的过去式
were是are的过去式
系动词亦称联系动词（link
verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。说明：有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语。例如：
he
fell
ill
yesterday.
他昨天病了。
（fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。）
he
fell
off
the
ladder.
他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词，单独作谓语。
1）状态系动词
用来表示主语状态，只有be一词。例如：
he
is
a
teacher.
他是一名教师。（is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。）
2）持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep,
rest,
remain,
stay,
lie,
stand。例如：
he
always
kept
silent
at
meeting.
他开会时总保持沉默。
this
matter
rests
a
mystery.
此事仍是一个谜。
3）表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念，主要有seem,
appear,
look。例如：
he
looks
tired.
他看起来很累。
he
seems
（to
be）
very
sad.
他看起来很伤心。
4）感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel,
smell,
sound,
taste。
例如：
this
kind
of
cloth
feels
very
soft.
这种布手感很软。
this
flower
smells
very
sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香。
5）变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become,
grow,
turn,
fall,
get,
go,
come,
run。例如：
he
became
mad
after
that.
自那之后，他疯了。
she
grew
rich
within
a
short
time.
她没多长时间就富了。
6）终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove,
turn
out,
表达"证实"，"变成"之意。例如：
the
rumor
proved
false.
这谣言证实有假。
the
search
proved
difficult.
搜查证实很难。
his
plan
turned
out
a
success.
他的计划终于成功了。（turn
out表终止性结果）
热心网友
时间：2024-11-08 08:58
英语中系动词就是联系动词，两者是一样的。称为link
verb。
另外，系动词并不仅仅是be动词，还有其他的动词，比如：become，feel，sound，等等，很多。
热心网友
时间：2024-11-08 08:58
1.表示状态的连系动词有: be appear seem keep remain continue stay prove 等
a . She appears very young .
b. His temperature seems to be all right . c. He made a fire in the room to keep warm . d. The weather continued fine . e. This proved very helpful .
2.表示感觉的连系动词有: look feel smell sound taste 等 a. A paper tiger looks terrible , but in fact it is not . b. The medicine smells terrible . c. Ann felt very happy
d. That sounds interesting .
3. 表示转变的连系动词有:become fall get go grow turn 等 a. Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful . b. Soon they fell asleep .
c. The trees turn green and the flowers start to come out . 二. 系动词的特点:
1. 系动词不用于进行时和被动语态
2. 除make 等个别词外,几乎所有的连系动词都能跟形容词作表语,但不能跟副词. 跟名词作表语的有:become get look make prove; remain seem turn wear . 等
3.我们要特别注意:look smell taste 等词既可作系动词,也可作实义动词. 作系动词时后跟形容词做表语,作实义动词时则用副词来修饰这些动词. 4. appear , prove , seem 后面可以跟to be + adj , to be 也可省略. Proverb:
An apple a day keeps the doctor away . A new broom sweeps clean
An eye finds more truth than two ears . An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth .
A place for everything and everything in its place . He who has never been to the Great Wall isn't a man . In at one ear and out at the other .
In every beginning we think of the end . In the end thingswill mend .
热心网友
时间：2024-11-08 08:59
1
表示状态的连系动词：be,seem,keep,stay,lie[处于。。。。状态]
2
表示状态变化的连系动词：get,turn,go,fall,become,grow
3
表示感觉的连系动词：look,sound,feel,taste,smell
等等
