凤凰的英语介绍

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-28 10:33

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热心网友 时间：2023-09-26 16:20

如下：

Mythology A bird in Egyptian mythology that lived in the desert for 500 years and then consumed itself by fire, later to rise renewed from its ashes.

【神话】 不死鸟，长生鸟：埃及神话中的一种鸟，相传这种鸟在沙漠中生活五百年后身焚，然后又从其焚灰中再生。

凤凰详解：

凤凰，亦作“凤皇”，古代传说中的百鸟之王。雄的叫“凤”，雌的叫“凰”，总称为凤凰，亦称为丹鸟、火鸟、鶤鸡、威凤等。常用来象征祥瑞，凤凰齐飞，是吉祥和谐的象征，自古就是中国文化的重要元素。在甲骨文中有被商代帝王捕获的记载。

凤凰和龙的形象一样，愈往后愈复杂，最初在《山海经》中的记载仅仅是“丹穴之山，有鸟焉，其状如鸡，五采而文，名曰凤皇”，甚至还有食用的记载，《大荒西经》：“沃之野，凤鸟之卵是食， 甘露是饮”，《证类本草》云“诸天国食凤卵，如此土人食鸡卵也”，宋代凤髓被列为八珍之一。

而到最后却有了麟前鹿后，蛇头鱼尾，龙文龟背，燕颌鸡喙，成了多种鸟兽集合而成的一种神物。

热心网友 时间：2023-09-26 16:20

In Persian mythology, Si'morgh, (Persian: سيمرغ, Middle Persian: senmurv) was a winged, bird-like creature that was very large and extremely ancient. The Simurgh appears in many Iranian literary classics such as Farid ud-Din Attar's Conference of the Birds as instructor and birds leader, and in Ferdowsi's epic Shahnameh (The Book of Kings); Phoenix raised up and cherished Zaal or Zal, father of Rostam.

The phoenix in the Summer Palace, Beijing, China.The phoenix the central figure in Lebanese ancient and modern cultures, as Lebanese are descendants of the Phoenicians and often claim themselves sons of the Phoenix.[citation needed] Lebanon, and Beirut particularly, is often depicted symbolically as a phoenix bird having been destroyed and rebuilt 7 times ring its long history.

In China, Fenghuang ("凤凰") is a mythical bird superficially similar to the phoenix. It is the second most-respected legendary creature (second to the dragon), largely used to represent the empress and females. The phoenix is the leader of birds. In Japan, the phoenix is called hō-ō(kanji:"凤凰") or fushichō (不死鸟 ?); "Immortal Bird".

In Russian folklore, the phoenix appears as the Zhar-Ptitsa (Жар-Птица), or firebird, subject of the famous 1910 ballet score by Igor Stravinsky. The phoenix was featured in the flags of Alexander Ypsilantis and of many other captains ring the Greek Revolution, symbolizing Greece's rebirth, and was chosen by John Capodistria as the first Coat of Arms of the Greek State (1828-1832). In addition, the first modern Greek currency bore the name of phoenix. Despite being replaced by a royal Coat of Arms, it remained a popular symbol, and was used again in the 1930s by the Second Hellenic Republic. However, its use by the military junta of 1967-1974 made it extremely unpopular, and it has almost disappeared from use after 1974, with the notable exception of the Greek Order of the Phoenix).

参考资料：维基百科