护理基础操作七步洗手法2
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发布时间:2023-10-09 11:44
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热心网友
时间:2024-12-13 01:12
第一步(内):洗手掌
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流水湿润双手,涂抹洗手液(或肥皂),掌心相对,手指并拢相互揉搓。
第二步(外):洗背侧指缝
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手心对手背沿指缝相互揉搓,双手交换进行。
第三步(夹):洗掌侧指缝
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掌心相对,双手交叉沿指缝相互揉搓。
第四步(弓):洗指背
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弯曲各手指关节,半握拳把指背放在另一手掌心旋转揉搓,双手交换进行。
第五步(大):洗拇指
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一手握另一手大拇指旋转揉搓,双手交换进行。
第六步(立):洗指尖
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弯曲各手指关节,把指尖合拢在另一手掌心旋转揉搓,双手交换进行。
第七步(腕):洗手腕、手臂
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揉搓手腕、手臂,双手交换进行。
参考资料来源:/ke.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%83%E6%AD%A5%E6%B4%97%E6%89%8B%E6%B3%95/5694526"target="_blank"title="百度百科-七步洗手法">百度百科-七步洗手法
热心网友
时间:2024-12-13 01:12
参加手术人员的手臂皮肤消毒方法很多,其主要步骤是先用肥皂水刷洗,然后使用化学消毒溶液浸泡手臂,可以清除皮肤表面的细菌,但不可能完全消灭位于皮肤深层如毛囊、皮脂腺等处的细菌。在手术过程中,这些细菌自然逐渐移到皮肤表面,故在手臂消毒后还应戴上消毒手套和穿手术衣,以防止细菌污染。常用洗手方法有以下几种:
1.肥皂刷手法
先用肥皂及清水将手臂按普通洗手方法清洗一遍,再用消毒过的毛刷蘸肥皂水(或肥皂),顺序交替刷洗双手臂,从手指尖至肘上10cm处,特别注重甲缘、甲沟、指蹼、手掌侧等部位。一次洗刷三分钟后,手指向上,肘部屈曲朝下,使清水从上而下冲净手臂上的肥皂水。如此反复刷洗三遍,共约十分钟。用无菌毛巾从手向肘部顺序拭干,然后将双手、前臂至肘上6cm处浸泡于70%酒精或0.1%新洁尔灭溶液中五分钟,浸泡时用泡手桶内的小毛巾反复轻轻擦拭手及前臂,最后屈肘将手举于胸前(双手勿低于肘、高于肩为度),晾干。洗手消毒后,若手臂不慎碰触未经消毒的物品时,应重新洗手。