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一般的过去式在原形后面直接加ed的有哪83

发布网友 发布时间:2023-10-12 19:07

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4个回答

热心网友 时间:2024-12-13 14:30

你问的是意思还是用法呢?它是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

用法 (规则的)
1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如:   work—worked; play—played;want— wanted; act—acted   (2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:   live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped;   (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:   studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied   (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如:   stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

不规则的

注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。   go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,   put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew,   以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。   而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-gave,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。   
希望能帮到你追问如果后面有e的动词,就直接加d的有哪些,以辅音字母加y结尾的动词先变y为i,再加ed的有哪些,e或d改为t的有哪些

追答这个太多了,建议你买一本英语的辅导书,上面会有详细的解答,我也无法和你说全的
举几个例子吧:
2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:   live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped;   (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:   studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied   (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如:   stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped

热心网友 时间:2024-12-13 14:31

watch---watched wash---washed deep---deeped追问如果后面有e的动词,就直接加d的有哪

热心网友 时间:2024-12-13 14:31

enjoy play watch………

热心网友 时间:2024-12-13 14:32

规则动词的过去式变化如下:
一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化
AB型
can could shall should will would may might
AAA型
cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let must must must
put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read
AAB型
beat beat beaten
ABA型
become became become come came come run ran run
ABB型
bring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought
catch caught caught teach taught taught build built built
lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent
dig g g hang hung hung feel felt felt
keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept
leave left left smell smelt smelt spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold
tell told told sit sat sat spit spat spat
stand stood stood understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt shine shone shone win won won
have had had make made made hear heard heard
find found found hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun drink drank drunk ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
易错型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped
think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard
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