希腊神话perseus英文版 大意
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发布时间:2022-05-14 11:09
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时间:2023-10-15 02:03
Once there was a king named Acrisius, he had a beautiful daughter named Danae. The oracle of Apollo told Acrisius that Danae's son would one day kill him. Acrisius could not let that happen, so he locked Danae in a bronze tower so that she would never marry or have children.
The tower had no doors, but it had one very small window. Danae was very sad, but one day a bright shower of gold came through the small window. A man appeared, he had a thunderbolt in his hand and Danae knew he was a god, but she didn't know which. The man said, "Yes, I am a god and I wish to make you my wife. I can make this dark prison a wonderful sunny land with many flowers "
All happened as he said, the horrible prison became fields almost as wonderful as the Elysian Fields themselves, but one day Acrisius saw light coming out of the small window. He told his men to tear down one of the walls. He walked into the tower and saw Danae with a baby on her lap, smiling she said, "I have named him Perseus." Acrisius was furious, he shut Danae and baby Perseus up in a large chest and cast them out to sea.
Somehow they got safely to the island of Seriphos where Polydectes was king. The kings brother who was a fisherman, caught them in his net and pulled them to shore, his name was Dictys. Perseus grew up to become a strong young man. Polydectes heard about Danae and wanted her to marry him, but she rejected him. Polydectes would have married Danae by force if Perseus wasn't there to protect her.
Polydectes decided on a plan to get rid of Perseus. Polydectes pretended to be marrying a daughter of a friend of his. Everybody had to bring a present, including Perseus. Polydectes pretended to be furious when Perseus arrived empty-handed, for he was not only very strong and brave but very poor. "What, no wedding present?" yelled Polydectes. " I don't have any money." exclaimed Perseus. " That's what you get for a lazy good-for-nothing." said Polydectes. Perseus was furious. "I can bring you any present in the world, anything." he said. "Then bring me the head of the gorgon Mesa!" replied Polydectes. "Fine!" said Perseus.
So he went of on his perilous voyage. For days he wandered, searching for the gorgons lair. One night in an unknown country he realized how hopeless things were. The gorgons were horrible, instead of hair they had black serpents that writhed on their head, they had brazen hands that could have squashed poor Perseus, but worst of all if you looked a gorgon you were instantly turned to stone.
Then suddenly a tall woman and a young man with winged sandals appeared. The man said, "I am Hermes and this is our sister Athena. Yes, you are a son of Zeus. We have some things that may help you in slaying Mesa. Here are my winged sandals and the sickle which Cronos used to overpower Uranus and Zeus used against mighty Typhoeus." "And here is a gifts from me." said Athena, "Use this shield to reflect the image of Mesa so you won't be turned to stone." "You must find the Graeae and get them to tell you how to get to the Nymphs of the North, they will give you the cap of darkness and give you a magic wallet and tell you how to get to the Gorgons' lair." Hermes said.
So Perseus went to the cave of the Graeae. The Graeae were strange women, there were three of them having only one eye for all three of them which they constantly fought over. Perseus hid behind some bushes and watched them. When one took out the eye to give to another Perseus sprang from his hiding place and snatched the eye from them. Then he said, "I have your eye and if you don't tell me how to find the Nymphs of the North you shall never have it back!" So they reluctantly told them how to find the Nymphs of the North. He gave them back their eye and flew off on his winged sandals.
The kindly Nymphs of the North gave him the Cap of Darkness which has the power to make it's wearer invisible and the magic wallet. They told him how to reach the gorgons' lair. Perseus went farther north until he found an island surrounded by rocks and statues which used to be men.
Perseus raised his shield and saw Mesa and her sisters asleep, he put on the Cap of Darkness and flew down. He swung the sickle and felt it tearing through sinew and bone. Still looking into the shield, he put Mesa's head in the magic wallet. Mesa's sisters woke up and attacked Perseus. He flew quickly away on his winged sandals and was not hurt.
On his way back to Seriphus he had many adventures, one was that when he saw the Atlas holding up the sky Perseus was sorry for Atlas and turned him to stone by showing him the head of Mesa so he could no longer feel the weight of his burden.
Later he saw what looked like a statue chained to a rock, he flew down. He saw that it was not a statue, but a woman. He asked why she was chained to the rock. "My name is Andromeda and I have been punished because of my vain mother. She boasted that I was more beautiful then the Nereids. Poseidon was angered and said that I must be sacrificed to a sea monster," she said. Even as she spoke a monster rose from the sea.
Perseus pulled Mesa's head out of the wallet and the sea monster turned to stone and crumbled to pieces. Perseus cut Andromada's chains and took her to her father, King Cepheus of Phoenicia. When Perseus asked Andromeda's hand in marriage Cepheus gladly agreed. So Perseus - with Andromeda in his arms set off for Seriphus.
On the way they stopped at Larisa so Perseus could compete in some games, but when he threw a discus it hit an old man in the stands who was Acrisius. So the prophecy came true and after mourning for a while Perseus and Andromeda left.
When they arrived at Seriphus, the first person they met was Dictys the fisherman who brought Danae and Perseus to shore after they sailed in the trunk. Dictys told Perseus and Andromeda how Polydectes had never really married, but since Danae wouldn't marry Polydectes, he forced her to be his handmaiden. Perseus was furious. He told Dictys to take care of Andromeda.
Perseus stormed to the palace, walked in and said, "Let all who are my friends shield their eyes!" So saying he raised Mesa's head and Polydectes and his courtiers were changed to statues. Perseus and Andromeda lived happily for many years and their descendants became great kings, but the greatest of these was Heracles the strongest man in the world.
Later Perseus was killed by Dionysus . Perseus and Andromeda were put up in the sky as constellations.
珀尔修斯
珀尔修斯(Perseus,英仙座)
希腊神话中的英雄。阿尔戈斯王阿克里西奥斯从神示得知将被女儿达那埃所生之子杀死,便把女儿囚禁在铜塔中。宙斯化成金雨和达那埃相会,生下珀尔修斯。阿克里西奥斯听说女儿生子,就让人把*二人装进一个柜子,投入大海。柜子漂到塞里福斯岛,*得救。后来,这个岛的王波吕得克忒斯爱上达那埃,为了谋害她的儿子,派他去取美杜莎(戈尔贡三姐妹中的小妹)的头。在雅典娜和赫尔墨斯的帮助下,他先找到统称格赖埃的三个女妖,偷了她们轮流使用的唯一的一只眼睛和一颗牙齿,强迫她们用飞行鞋、革囊和冥王的隐身帽与他交换(一说所有这些宝物都是他从冥河神女那里得到的),并告诉他去美杜莎住地的路线。由于接触美杜莎的目光的人都要变成石头,他遵照雅典娜的教导,从盾牌上的映像观察美杜莎,砍下她的头,装进革囊。回来时,他看见安德罗墨达被缚在山岩上,将被海怪吃掉,便杀死海怪,娶了这个姑娘。他回到塞里福斯岛,恰遇母亲遭受波吕得克忒斯*,于是向波吕得克忒斯出示美杜莎的头,使后者变成了石头(一说安德罗墨达的父亲克甫斯因不愿把女儿嫁给他,企图欺骗他,被他变成了石头)。他把飞行鞋和隐身帽交还给冥河神女,把美杜莎的头送给雅典娜,然后去阿尔戈斯寻找外祖父。一次,他参加体育比赛,投出的铁饼无意中将阿克里西奥斯杀死。他因此离开阿尔戈斯,来到梯林斯,成为那里的王。后来的神话说,众神让他、他的妻子、岳父、岳母,甚至还有被他杀死的海怪,都升到天上,变成了星宿。追问是这个故事的英文大意啊;、
追答你看看这个对不对
Atlas and Perseus
After the killing of Mesa,Perseus,carrying her head with him,flew far and wide,over land and sea.As night came on,he reached the western limit of the earth ,where the sun goes down.Here he would gladly have rested till morning.It was the kingdom of King Atlas,who was bigger than all other men.He was rich in flocks and herds and had no neighbor or rival to invade his country.But his chiefpride was in his gardens,whose fruit was of gold,hanging fromg olden branches,half hid with golden leaves.Perseus said tohim,“I come as a guest.I claim Zeus for my father and I killedMesa.I seek rest and food.”But Atlas remembered that anancient prophecy had warned him that a son of Zeus should one day rob him of his golden apples .So he answered,“Go away!Or neither your false claims of glory or parentage shall protect you” ;and he attempted to drive him out.Perseus,finding thegiant too strong for him,said,“Since you value my friendship solittle,please accept a gift”;and turning his face away,he help Mesa's head.Atlas was changed into stone.His beard and hair became forests,his arms and shoulders cliffs,his head asummit,and his bones rocks.Each part increased till he becamea mountain,and(such was the pleasure of the gods)heaven with all its stars rests upon his shoulders.