利用 API函数 编写 程序实现 使用 不同的 字体类型，并 从屏幕显示字符串“Hello World!”。

发布网友 发布时间：2022-05-14 18:07

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热心网友 时间：2023-10-19 10:25

程序3-1 HELLOWIN

HELLOWIN.C

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------

HELLOWIN.C -- Displays "Hello, Windows 98!" in client area

(c) Charles Petzold, 1998

-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include <windows.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,

PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)

{

static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("HelloWin") ;

HWND hwnd ;

MSG msg ;

WNDCLASwndclass ;

wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;

wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc ;

wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;

wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0 ;

wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;

wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;

wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;

wndclass.hbrBackground= (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;

wndclass.lpszMenuNam = NULL ;

wndclass.lpszClassName= szAppName ;

if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))

{

MessageBox ( NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows NT!"),

szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;

return 0 ;

}

hwnd = CreateWindow( szAppName, // window class name

TEXT ("The Hello Program"), // window caption

WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // window style

CW_USEDEFAULT,// initial x position

CW_USEDEFAULT,// initial y position

CW_USEDEFAULT,// initial x size

CW_USEDEFAULT,// initial y size

NULL, // parent window handle

NULL, // window menu handle

hInstance, // program instance handle

NULL) ; // creation parameters

ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;

UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;

while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))

{

TranslateMessage (&msg) ;

DispatchMessage (&msg) ;

}

return msg.wParam ;

}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)

{

HDC hdc ;

PAINTSTRUCT ps ;

RECT rect ;

switch (message)

{

case WM_CREATE:

PlaySound (TEXT ("hellowin.wav"), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC) ;

return 0 ;

case WM_PAINT:

hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;

DrawText (hdc, TEXT ("Hello, Windows 98!"), -1, &rect,

DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER) ;

EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;

return 0 ;

case WM_DESTROY:

PostQuitMessage (0) ;

return 0 ;

}

return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;

}

程序建立一个普通的应用程序窗口，如图3-1所示。在窗口显示区域的*显示「Hello, Windows 98!」。如果安装了声卡，那么您还可以听到相应的朗读声音。

参考资料：被很多人称为名著的<<windows 程序设计>>